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Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for emotional support and mental health-related interactions outside clinical settings, yet little is known about how people evaluate and relate to these systems in everyday use. We analyze…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Elham Aghakhani , Rezvaneh Rezapour

AI language technologies (AILTs), increasingly enabled by large language models (LLMs), are becoming embedded in multilingual healthcare workflows for translation, rewriting, documentation, interpreting, and messaging in language-discordant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Vicent Briva-Iglesias

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) aims to extract the semantic information from the speech utterance of user queries. It is a core component in a task-oriented dialogue system. With the spectacular progress of deep neural network models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Haroun Elleuch , Salima Mdhaffar , Yannick Estève , Fethi Bougares

Yor\`ub\'a an African language with roughly 47 million speakers encompasses a continuum with several dialects. Recent efforts to develop NLP technologies for African languages have focused on their standard dialects, resulting in…

This paper introduces a pioneering English-Azerbaijani (Arabic Script) parallel corpus, designed to bridge the technological gap in language learning and machine translation (MT) for under-resourced languages. Consisting of 548,000 parallel…

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems are widely used in question-answering (QA) tasks, but current benchmarks lack metadata integration, limiting their evaluation in scenarios requiring both textual data and external information. To…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Davide Bruni , Marco Avvenuti , Nicola Tonellotto , Maurizio Tesconi

As virtual assistants continue to be taken up globally, there is an ever-greater need for these speech-based systems to communicate naturally in a variety of languages. Crowdsourcing initiatives have focused on multilingual translation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Katie Seaborn , Yeongdae Kim

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) are integral to many modern natural language processing (NLP) systems. Although multilingual models cover a wide range of languages, they often grapple with challenges like high inference costs and a lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Murtadha Ahmed , Saghir Alfasly , Bo Wen , Jamaal Qasem , Mohammed Ahmed , Yunfeng Liu

Automatic lyric transcription (ALT) is a nascent field of study attracting increasing interest from both the speech and music information retrieval communities, given its significant application potential. However, ALT with audio data alone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-20 Xiangming Gu , Longshen Ou , Danielle Ong , Ye Wang

Many multilingual communities, including numerous in Africa, frequently engage in code-switching during conversations. This behaviour stresses the need for natural language processing technologies adept at processing code-switched text.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Michelle Terblanche , Kayode Olaleye , Vukosi Marivate

This paper summarises the experimental setup and results of the first shared task on end-to-end (E2E) natural language generation (NLG) in spoken dialogue systems. Recent end-to-end generation systems are promising since they reduce the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Ondřej Dušek , Jekaterina Novikova , Verena Rieser

ASR has achieved remarkable global progress, yet African low-resource languages remain rigorously underrepresented, producing barriers to digital inclusion across the continent with more than +2000 languages. This systematic literature…

Multilingual automatic lyrics transcription (ALT) is a challenging task due to the limited availability of labelled data and the challenges introduced by singing, compared to multilingual automatic speech recognition. Although some…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Jiawen Huang , Emmanouil Benetos

Unsupervised translation has reached impressive performance on resource-rich language pairs such as English-French and English-German. However, early studies have shown that in more realistic settings involving low-resource, rare languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Xavier Garcia , Aditya Siddhant , Orhan Firat , Ankur P. Parikh

Large Language Model (LLM) chatbots like ChatGPT have emerged as cognitive scaffolding for autistic users, yet the tension between their utility and risk remains under-articulated. Through an inductive thematic analysis of 3,984 social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Renkai Ma , Ben Zefeng Zhang , Chen Chen , Fan Yang , Xiaoshan Huang , Haolun Wu , Lingyao Li

Propinquity between Australian Indigenous communities' social structures and ICT purposed for cultural preservation is a modern area of research; historically hindered by the "digital divide" thus limiting plentiful literature and existing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Sarah Van Der Meer , Stephen Smith , Vincent Pang

LLM-based chatbots like ChatGPT have become popular tools for assisting with coding tasks. However, they often produce isolated responses and lack mechanisms for social learning or contextual grounding. In contrast, online coding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Junling Wang , Lahari Goswami , Gustavo Kreia Umbelino , Kiara Chau , Mrinmaya Sachan , April Yi Wang

While resources for English language are fairly sufficient to understand content on social media, similar resources in Arabic are still immature. The main reason that the resources in Arabic are insufficient is that Arabic has many dialects…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Fatimah Alzamzami , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Mental health remains a major public health concern, while access to timely psychological support is often limited. AI-based dialogue systems have emerged as promising tools to address these barriers, and recent advances in large language…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Daeun Lee , Dongje Yoo , Migyeong Yang , Jihyun An , Christine B. Cha , Jinyoung Han

Despite remarkable progress in large language models, Urdu-a language spoken by over 230 million people-remains critically underrepresented in modern NLP systems. Existing multilingual models demonstrate poor performance on Urdu-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Muhammad Taimoor Hassan , Jawad Ahmed , Muhammad Awais