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Large language models (LLMs) have been increasingly used to interact with external environments (e.g., games, compilers, APIs) as goal-driven agents. However, it remains challenging for these language agents to quickly and efficiently learn…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Noah Shinn , Federico Cassano , Edward Berman , Ashwin Gopinath , Karthik Narasimhan , Shunyu Yao

This paper explores the application of AI and NLP techniques for user feedback analysis in the context of heavy machine crane products. By leveraging AI and NLP, organizations can gain insights into customer perceptions, improve product…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-19 Tian Tian , Liu Ze hui , Huang Zichen , Yubing Tang

Iterative industrial design-simulation optimization is bottlenecked by the CAD-CAE semantic gap: translating simulation feedback into valid geometric edits under diverse, coupled constraints. To fill this gap, we propose COSMO-Agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Liyuan Deng , Shujian Deng , Yongkang Chen , Yongkang Dai , Zhihang Zhong , Linyang Li , Xiao Sun , Yilei Shi , Huaxi Huang

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly employed to automate complex software engineering tasks, such as program repair and issue resolution. These agents operate by autonomously generating natural language thoughts,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Islem Bouzenia , Michael Pradel

This paper presents a Large Language Model (LLM) based conversational agent system designed to enhance human-machine collaboration in Machine Learning Operations (MLOps). We introduce the Swarm Agent, an extensible architecture that…

Multimodal deep search requires an agent to solve open-world problems by chaining search, tool use, and visual reasoning over evolving textual and visual context. Two bottlenecks limit current systems. First, existing tool-use harnesses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shijue Huang , Hangyu Guo , Chenxin Li , Junting Lu , Xinyu Geng , Zhaochen Su , Zhenyu Li , Shuang Chen , Hongru Wang , Yi R. Fung

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in visual understanding, yet they remain limited in complex, multi-step reasoning that requires deep searching and integrating visual evidence with external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Xiangyu Peng , Can Qin , An Yan , Xinyi Yang , Zeyuan Chen , Ran Xu , Chien-Sheng Wu

Timely and high-quality feedback is essential for effective learning in programming courses; yet, providing such support at scale remains a challenge. While AI-based systems offer scalable and immediate help, their responses can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tung Phung , Heeryung Choi , Mengyan Wu , Christopher Brooks , Sumit Gulwani , Adish Singla

Balancing user agency and system automation is essential for effective human-AI interactions. Fully automated systems can deliver efficiency but risk undermining usability and user autonomy, while purely manual tools are often inefficient…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Thomas Langerak

Machine Learning (ML) and its applications have been transforming our lives but it is also creating issues related to the development of fair, accountable, transparent, and ethical Artificial Intelligence. As the ML models are not fully…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-30 Yihuang Kang , Yi-Wen Chiu , Ming-Yen Lin , Fang-yi Su , Sheng-Tai Huang

Large Language Models (LLMs) and their agent systems have recently demonstrated strong potential in automating code reasoning and vulnerability detection. However, when applied to large-scale firmware, their performance degrades due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xiangrui Zhang , Zeyu Chen , Haining Wang , Qiang Li

Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents for multi-step workflows in real-world software environments. However, existing agent benchmarks are limited by trajectory-opaque grading, underspecified safety and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Bowen Ye , Rang Li , Qibin Yang , Yuanxin Liu , Linli Yao , Hanglong Lv , Zhihui Xie , Chenxin An , Lei Li , Lingpeng Kong , Qi Liu , Zhifang Sui , Tong Yang

Recent advances in high-fidelity simulators have enabled closed-loop training of autonomous driving agents, potentially solving the distribution shift in training v.s. deployment and allowing training to be scaled both safely and cheaply.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Chris Zhang , Runsheng Guo , Wenyuan Zeng , Yuwen Xiong , Binbin Dai , Rui Hu , Mengye Ren , Raquel Urtasun

To realize the full potential of quantum technologies, finding good strategies to control quantum information processing devices in real time becomes increasingly important. Usually these strategies require a precise understanding of the…

Collaborative learning among LLM-based agents under federated learning faces challenges, including communication costs, heterogeneity in data, and tool-usage, limiting their effectiveness. We introduce Synapse, a framework that trains a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Abhijit Chakraborty , Sandipan De , Yash Shah , Chahana Dahal , Vivek Gupta

External knowledge has played a crucial role in the recent development of computer use agents. We identify a critical knowledge-execution gap: retrieved knowledge often fails to translate into effective real-world task execution. Our…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Ziyun Zhang , Xinyi Liu , Xiaoyi Zhang , Jun Wang , Gang Chen , Yan Lu

Learning-based controllers have achieved impressive performance in agile quadrotor flight but typically rely on massive training in simulation, necessitating accurate system identification for effective Sim2Real transfer. However, even with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Yunfan Ren , Zhiyuan Zhu , Jiaxu Xing , Davide Scaramuzza

Building helpful and harmless large language models (LLMs) requires effective model alignment approach based on human instructions and feedback, which necessitates high-quality human-labeled data. Constructing such datasets is often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Junlin Wang , Roy Xie , Shang Zhu , Jue Wang , Ben Athiwaratkun , Bhuwan Dhingra , Shuaiwen Leon Song , Ce Zhang , James Zou

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly adopted as tool-using agents that can plan, observe their environment, and take actions over extended time periods. This evolution challenges current evaluation practices where the AI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Simone Aonzo , Merve Sahin , Aurélien Francillon , Daniele Perito

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has been adopted by many leading large models to reduce computational requirements. However, frequent inter-GPU communication in MoE expert parallelism (EP) becomes a performance challenge. We observe substantial…