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Viscoelastic microfluidic devices are promising for various microscale procedures such as particle sorting and separation. In this study, we perform three dimensional computational investigation of a particle in a viscoelastic channel flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Amir Hossein Raffiee , Arezoo M. Ardekani , Sadegh Dabiri

Over the past few decades, magnetic resonance imaging has been utilized as a powerful imaging modality to evaluate the structure and function of various organs in the human body,such as the brain. Additionally, diffusion and perfusion MR…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Sanam Assili

There is a growing need for biolabels that can be used in both optical and electron microscopies, are non-cytotoxic, and do not photobleach. Such biolabels could enable targeted nanoscale imaging of sub-cellular structures, and help to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mark A. Zurbuchen , Michael P. Lake , Sirus A. Kohan , Belinda Leung , Louis-S. Bouchard

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

Contactless manipulation of small objects is essential for biomedical and chemical applications, such as cell analysis, assisted fertilisation, and precision chemistry. Established methods, including optical, acoustic, and magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Lucas Amoudruz , Petr Karnakov , Petros Koumoutsakos

Ferrofluids are a class of materials that exhibit both fluid and magnetic properties. We consider a two-phase diffuse interface model for the dynamics of ferrofluids on a bounded domain. One phase is assumed to be magnetic, the other phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Samuel Lanthaler , Franziska Weber

Two dimensional (2D) magnets have emerged as a compelling platform for spin based nanoelectronics, enabling atomic scale control of magnetic order, interfaces, quantum geometry, and symmetry. Here, we highlight recent advances in 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Bing Zhao , Roselle Ngaloy , Lalit Pandey , Himanshu Bangar , Divya P. Dubey , Saroj P. Dash

We investigated experimentally the magneto-optical and dielectric properties of magnetic-nanoparticle-doped nematic liquid crystals (ferronematics). Our studies focus on the effect of the very small orienting bias magnetic field $B_{bias}$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-08 T. Tóth-Katona , P. Salamon , N. Éber , N. Tomašovičová , Z. Mitróová , P. Kopčanský

Magnetic nanoflowers (MNFs), which exhibit large intrinsic magnetic losses and high specific absorption rates under clinically relevant alternating magnetic fields, highlight strong potential as efficient mediators for magnetic…

Biofilm accumulation in the porous media can cause plugging and change many physical properties of porous media. Targeted bioplugging may have significant applications for industrial processes. A deeper understanding of the relative…

Microphase separation of membrane components is thought to play an important role in many physiological processes, from cell signaling to endocytosis and cellular trafficking. Here, we study how variations in the membrane composition can be…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Pierre Sens , Matthew S. Turner

Structure, function and dynamics of many biomolecular systems can be characterized by the energetic variational principle and the corresponding systems of partial differential equations (PDEs). This principle allows us to focus on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Guo-Wei Wei , Y. C. Zhou

We optimized designs of permanent magnet systems to study the effect of magnetic nanoparticles on cell cultures in microslide channels. This produced two designs, one of which is based on a large cylindrical magnet that applies a uniform…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Leon Abelmann , Eunheui Gwag , Baeckkyoung Sung

Understanding processes in porous media is fundamental to a broad spectrum of environmental, energy, and geoscience applications. These processes include multiphase fluid transport, interfacial dynamics, reactive transformations, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Na Liu , Jakub Wiktor Both , Geir Ersland , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Martin Fernø

Nanomagnets form the building blocks for a gamut of miniaturized energy-efficient devices including data storage, memory, wave-based computing, sensors and biomedical devices. They also offer a span of exotic phenomena and stern challenges.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Anjan Barman , Sucheta Mondal , Sourav Sahoo , Anulekha De

Although the influence of magnetic fields is regarded as vital in the star formation process, only a few magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations have been performed on this subject within the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Florian Bürzle , Paul C. Clark , Federico Stasyszyn , Thomas Greif , Klaus Dolag , Ralf S. Klessen , Peter Nielaba

In MRI, researchers have long endeavored to effectively visualize myelin distribution in the brain, a pursuit with significant implications for both scientific research and clinical applications. Over time, various methods such as myelin…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Jongho Lee , Sooyeon Ji , Se-Hong Oh

Magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS) is a technology that derives from magnetic particle imaging (MPI) and thrives as a standalone platform for many biological and biomedical applications, benefiting from the facile preparation and chemical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Kai Wu , Jinming Liu , Diqing Su , Renata Saha , Vinit Kumar Chugh , Jian-Ping Wang

Microfluidics has revolutionized control over small volumes through the use of physical barriers. However, the rigidity of these barriers limits flexibility in applications. We present an optofluidic toolbox that leverages structured light…

Rapid identification of microparticles in liquid is an important problem in environmental and biomedical applications such as for microplastic detection in water sources and physiological fluids. Existing spectro-scopic techniques are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Yagmur Ceren Alatas , Uzay Tefek , Sayedus Salehin , Hashim Alhmoud , M. Selim Hanay
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