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In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have driven major advances in language understanding, marking a significant step toward artificial general intelligence (AGI). With increasing demands for higher-level semantics and cross-modal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Wei Ai , Keqin Li

In the rapidly evolving field of financial sentiment analysis, the efficiency and accuracy of predictive models are critical due to their significant impact on financial markets. Transformer based models like BERT and large language models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Graison Jos Thomas

It is increasingly important to evaluate how text generation systems based on large language models (LLMs) behave, such as their tendency to produce harmful output or their sensitivity to adversarial inputs. Such evaluations often rely on a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Rachel Longjohn , Shang Wu , Saatvik Kher , Catarina Belém , Padhraic Smyth

Sentiment analysis can aid in understanding people's opinions and emotions on social issues. In multilingual communities sentiment analysis systems can be used to quickly identify social challenges in social media posts, enabling government…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Koena Ronny Mabokela , Tim Schlippe , Matthias Wölfel

With the rapid development of the internet, the richness of User-Generated Contentcontinues to increase, making Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (MABSA) a research hotspot. Existing studies have achieved certain results in MABSA,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Xiaoyong Huang , Heli Sun , Qunshu Gao , Wenjie Huang , Ruichen Cao

A sentiment analysis system powered by machine learning was created in this study to improve real-time social network public opinion monitoring. For sophisticated sentiment identification, the suggested approach combines cutting-edge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Arsen Tolebay Nurlanuly

This paper introduces the Quantified Boolean Bayesian Network (QBBN), which provides a unified view of logical and probabilistic reasoning. The QBBN is meant to address a central problem with the Large Language Model (LLM), which has become…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Gregory Coppola

Affect recognition, encompassing emotions, moods, and feelings, plays a pivotal role in human communication. In the realm of conversational artificial intelligence, the ability to discern and respond to human affective cues is a critical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Shutong Feng , Guangzhi Sun , Nurul Lubis , Wen Wu , Chao Zhang , Milica Gašić

There has been growing interest in Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (MABSA) in recent years. Existing methods predominantly rely on pre-trained small language models (SLMs) to collect information related to aspects and sentiments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jun Cao , Jiyi Li , Ziwei Yang , Renjie Zhou

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior abilities in tasks such as chatting, reasoning, and question-answering. However, standard LLMs may ignore crucial paralinguistic information, such as sentiment, emotion, and speaking…

Large language models (LLMs) have drastically changed the possible ways to design intelligent systems, shifting the focuses from massive data acquisition and new modeling training to human alignment and strategical elicitation of the full…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Frank Xing

The task of quantifying the inherent uncertainty associated with neural network predictions is a key challenge in artificial intelligence. Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) and deep ensembles are among the most prominent approaches to tackle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Valentin Villecroze , Yixin Wang , Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem

Multimodal Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (MABSA) aims to extract aspect terms and their corresponding sentiment polarities from multimodal information, including text and images. While traditional supervised learning methods have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Shezheng Song

With the popularity of social networks, and e-commerce websites, sentiment analysis has become a more active area of research in the past few years. On a high level, sentiment analysis tries to understand the public opinion about a specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-14 Shervin Minaee , Elham Azimi , AmirAli Abdolrashidi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as dominant foundational models in modern NLP. However, the understanding of their prediction processes and internal mechanisms, such as feed-forward networks (FFN) and multi-head self-attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xintong Wang , Xiaoyu Li , Xingshan Li , Chris Biemann

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance in Natural Language Processing tasks, including Machine Translation (MT). In this work, we propose a novel MT pipeline that integrates emotion information extracted from a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Charles Brazier , Jean-Luc Rouas

Transformer-based large-scale language models (LLMs) are able to generate highly realistic text. They are duly able to express, and at least implicitly represent, a wide range of sentiments and color, from the obvious, such as valence and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Chris Gagne , Peter Dayan

We investigate the effectiveness of large language models (LLMs), including reasoning-based and non-reasoning models, in performing zero-shot financial sentiment analysis. Using the Financial PhraseBank dataset annotated by domain experts,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Dimitris Vamvourellis , Dhagash Mehta

Empathetic and coherent responses are critical in auto-mated chatbot-facilitated psychotherapy. This study addresses the challenge of enhancing the emotional and contextual understanding of large language models (LLMs) in psychiatric…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Abdur Rasool , Muhammad Irfan Shahzad , Hafsa Aslam , Vincent Chan , Muhammad Ali Arshad

Financial sentiment analysis is crucial for trading and investment decision-making. This study introduces an adaptive retrieval augmented framework for Large Language Models (LLMs) that aligns with human instructions through Instruction…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zijie Zhao , Roy E. Welsch