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Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) systems are an emerging technology that supports reading and interpreting medical images. Since 3D brain MR images are high dimensional, dimensionality reduction is necessary for CBIR using machine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Kei Nishimaki , Kumpei Ikuta , Yuto Onga , Hitoshi Iyatomi , Kenichi Oishi

As a vital cognitive function of animals, the navigation skill is first built on the accurate perception of the directional heading in the environment. Head direction cells (HDCs), found in the limbic system of animals, are proven to play…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Zhenshan Bing , Amir EI Sewisy , Genghang Zhuang , Florian Walter , Fabrice O. Morin , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Localization in the environment is an essential navigational capability for animals and mobile robots. In the indoor environment, the global localization problem remains challenging to be perfectly solved with probabilistic methods.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Genghang Zhuang , Carlo Cagnetta , Zhenshan Bing , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is one of the essential techniques and functionalities used by robots to perform autonomous navigation tasks. Inspired by the rodent hippocampus, this paper presents a biologically inspired SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Genghang Zhuang , Zhenshan Bing , Yuhong Huang , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Our brain has an inner global positioning system which enables us to sense and navigate 3D spaces in real time. Can mobile robots replicate such a biological feat in a dynamic environment? We introduce the first spatial reasoning framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Pengdi Huang , Mingyang Wang , Huan Tian , Minglun Gong , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

LiDAR-based place recognition plays a crucial role in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and LiDAR localization. Despite the emergence of various deep learning-based and hand-crafting-based methods, rotation-induced place…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Gengxuan Tian , Junqiao Zhao , Yingfeng Cai , Fenglin Zhang , Wenjie Mu , Chen Ye

Global localization is an important and widely studied problem for many robotic applications. Place recognition approaches can be exploited to solve this task, e.g., in the autonomous driving field. While most vision-based approaches match…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Daniele Cattaneo , Matteo Vaghi , Simone Fontana , Augusto Luis Ballardini , Domenico Giorgio Sorrenti

Learning-based methods are promising to plan robot motion without performing extensive search, which is needed by many non-learning approaches. Recently, Value Iteration Networks (VINs) received much interest since---in contrast to standard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Daniel Schleich , Tobias Klamt , Sven Behnke

This article introduces BEVPlace++, a novel, fast, and robust LiDAR global localization method for unmanned ground vehicles. It uses lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on Bird's Eye View (BEV) image-like representations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Lun Luo , Si-Yuan Cao , Xiaorui Li , Jintao Xu , Rui Ai , Zhu Yu , Xieyuanli Chen

Many robotics applications require precise pose estimates despite operating in large and changing environments. This can be addressed by visual localization, using a pre-computed 3D model of the surroundings. The pose estimation then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Frédéric Debraine , Marcin Dymczyk , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

Vision-language navigation (VLN) requires an agent to navigate through an 3D environment based on visual observations and natural language instructions. It is clear that the pivotal factor for successful navigation lies in the comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Rui Liu , Wenguan Wang , Yi Yang

Recognizing places using Lidar in large-scale environments is challenging due to the sparse nature of point cloud data. In this paper we present BVMatch, a Lidar-based frame-to-frame place recognition framework, that is capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Lun Luo , Si-Yuan Cao , Bin Han , Hui-Liang Shen , Junwei Li

Visual localization determines an agent's precise position and orientation within an environment using visual data. It has become a critical task in the field of robotics, particularly in applications such as autonomous navigation. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Nanda Febri Istighfarin , HyungGi Jo

Place recognition is a key module for long-term SLAM systems. Current LiDAR-based place recognition methods usually use representations of point clouds such as unordered points or range images. These methods achieve high recall rates of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Lun Luo , Shuhang Zheng , Yixuan Li , Yongzhi Fan , Beinan Yu , Siyuan Cao , Huiliang Shen

Integrating LiDAR and camera information in the bird's eye view (BEV) representation has demonstrated its effectiveness in 3D object detection. However, because of the fundamental disparity in geometric accuracy between these sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Guowen Zhang , Chenhang He , Liyi Chen , Lei Zhang

Bird's-Eye View (BEV) features are popular intermediate scene representations shared by the 3D backbone and the detector head in LiDAR-based object detectors. However, little research has been done to investigate how to incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Haitao Yang , Zaiwei Zhang , Xiangru Huang , Min Bai , Chen Song , Bo Sun , Li Erran Li , Qixing Huang

3D visual grounding (VG) aims to locate objects or regions within 3D scenes guided by natural language descriptions. While indoor 3D VG has advanced, outdoor 3D VG remains underexplored due to two challenges: (1) large-scale outdoor LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Yeong-Seung Baek , Heung-Seon Oh

In embodied intelligence systems, a key component is 3D perception algorithm, which enables agents to understand their surrounding environments. Previous algorithms primarily rely on point cloud, which, despite offering precise geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xuewu Lin , Tianwei Lin , Lichao Huang , Hongyu Xie , Zhizhong Su

Localization is a key challenge in many robotics applications. In this work we explore LIDAR-based global localization in both urban and natural environments and develop a method suitable for online application. Our approach leverages…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Georgi Tinchev , Adrian Penate-Sanchez , Maurice Fallon

This technical report outlines the top-ranking solution for RoboSense 2025: Track 3, achieving state-of-the-art performance on 3D object detection under various sensor placements. Our submission utilizes GBlobs, a local point cloud feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Dušan Malić , Christian Fruhwirth-Reisinger , Alexander Prutsch , Wei Lin , Samuel Schulter , Horst Possegger
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