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Turbulent flows have historically presented formidable challenges to predictive computational modeling. Traditional numerical simulations often require vast computational resources, making them infeasible for numerous engineering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Han Gao , Xu Han , Xiantao Fan , Luning Sun , Li-Ping Liu , Lian Duan , Jian-Xun Wang

We propose a method to fuse frozen text-only large language models (LLMs) with pre-trained image encoder and decoder models, by mapping between their embedding spaces. Our model demonstrates a wide suite of multimodal capabilities: image…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Jing Yu Koh , Daniel Fried , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Preference-conditioned image generation seeks to adapt generative models to individual users, producing outputs that reflect personal aesthetic choices beyond the given textual prompt. Despite recent progress, existing approaches either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Wenyi Mo , Tianyu Zhang , Yalong Bai , Ligong Han , Ying Ba , Dimitris N. Metaxas

In recent years, diffusion models have gained popularity for their ability to generate higher-quality images in comparison to GAN models. However, like any other large generative models, these models require a huge amount of data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Rajesh Shrestha , Bowen Xie

Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for generating composite structures, demonstrating considerable promise across diverse applications. While substantial progress has been made in exploring their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Tianshu Yu

Progress in graph neural networks has grown rapidly in recent years, with many new developments in drug discovery, medical diagnosis, and recommender systems. While this progress is significant, many networks are `black boxes' with little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Eli Laird , Ayesh Madushanka , Elfi Kraka , Corey Clark

This paper proposes a novel approach to generate multiple color palettes that reflect the semantics of input text and then colorize a given grayscale image according to the generated color palette. In contrast to existing approaches, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Hyojin Bahng , Seungjoo Yoo , Wonwoong Cho , David K. Park , Ziming Wu , Xiaojuan Ma , Jaegul Choo

Achieving chemical accuracy in quantum simulations is often constrained by the measurement bottleneck: estimating operators requires a large number of shots, which remains costly even on fault-tolerant devices and is further exacerbated on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Isaac L. Huidobro-Meezs , Jun Dai , Rodrigo A. Vargas-Hernández

Generative video modeling has made significant strides, yet ensuring structural and temporal consistency over long sequences remains a challenge. Current methods predominantly rely on RGB signals, leading to accumulated errors in object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Zhiheng Liu , Xueqing Deng , Shoufa Chen , Angtian Wang , Qiushan Guo , Mingfei Han , Zeyue Xue , Mengzhao Chen , Ping Luo , Linjie Yang

We propose the first stochastic framework to employ uncertainty for RGB-D saliency detection by learning from the data labeling process. Existing RGB-D saliency detection models treat this task as a point estimation problem by predicting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Jing Zhang , Deng-Ping Fan , Yuchao Dai , Saeed Anwar , Fatemeh Saleh , Sadegh Aliakbarian , Nick Barnes

Recent progress in image generation has sparked research into controlling these models through condition signals, with various methods addressing specific challenges in conditional generation. Instead of proposing another specialized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xirui Li , Charles Herrmann , Kelvin C. K. Chan , Yinxiao Li , Deqing Sun , Chao Ma , Ming-Hsuan Yang

3D-consistent image generation from a single 2D semantic label is an important and challenging research topic in computer graphics and computer vision. Although some related works have made great progress in this field, most of the existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bo Li , Yi-ke Li , Zhi-fen He , Bin Liu , Yun-Kun Lai

Spatiotemporal image generation is a highly meaningful task, which can generate future scenes conditioned on given observations. However, existing change generation methods can only handle event-driven changes (e.g., new buildings) and fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Zhenghui Zhao , Chen Wu , Xiangyong Cao , Di Wang , Hongruixuan Chen , Datao Tang , Liangpei Zhang , Zhuo Zheng

Image generation from a single image using generative adversarial networks is quite interesting due to the realism of generated images. However, recent approaches need improvement for such realistic and diverse image generation, when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Sutharsan Mahendren , Chamira Edussooriya , Ranga Rodrigo

Generative models now produce images with such stunning realism that they can easily deceive the human eye. While this progress unlocks vast creative potential, it also presents significant risks, such as the spread of misinformation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yichi Zhang , Xiaogang Xu

Most real-world networks are noisy and incomplete samples from an unknown target distribution. Refining them by correcting corruptions or inferring unobserved regions typically improves downstream performance. Inspired by the impressive…

Diverse and controllable scenario generation (e.g., wind, solar, load, etc.) is critical for robust power system planning and operation. As AI-based scenario generation methods are becoming the mainstream, existing methods (e.g.,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Zhenghao Zhou , Yiyan Li , Fei Xie , Lu Wang , Bo Wang , Jiansheng Wang , Zheng Yan , Mo-Yuen Chow

There has been exciting progress in generating images from natural language or layout conditions. However, these methods struggle to faithfully reproduce complex scenes due to the insufficient modeling of multiple objects and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Yunnan Wang , Ziqiang Li , Zequn Zhang , Wenyao Zhang , Baao Xie , Xihui Liu , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin

Generating image variations, where a model produces variations of an input image while preserving the semantic context has gained increasing attention. Current image variation techniques involve adapting a text-to-image model to reconstruct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Manoj Kumar , Neil Houlsby , Emiel Hoogeboom

Recent advancements in image-conditioned image generation have demonstrated substantial progress. However, foreground-conditioned image generation remains underexplored, encountering challenges such as compromised object integrity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Tianyidan Xie , Rui Ma , Qian Wang , Xiaoqian Ye , Feixuan Liu , Ying Tai , Zhenyu Zhang , Lanjun Wang , Zili Yi