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We consider the problems of language inclusion and language equivalence for Vector Addition Systems with States (VASS) with the acceptance condition defined by the set of accepting states (and more generally by some upward-closed…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman

We consider history-determinism, a restricted form of non-determinism, for Vector Addition Systems with States (VASS) when used as acceptors to recognise languages of finite words. History-determinism requires that the non-deterministic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Sougata Bose , David Purser , Patrick Totzke

We study the problem of regular separability of languages of vector addition systems with states (VASS). It asks whether for two given VASS languages K and L, there exists a regular language R that includes K and is disjoint from L. While…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Wojciech Czerwiński , Georg Zetzsche

The aim of this paper is to deliver broad understanding of a class of languages of boundedly-ambiguous VASS, that is k-ambiguous VASS for some natural k. These are languages of Vector Addition Systems with States with the acceptance…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Wojciech Czerwiński , Łukasz Orlikowski

We study languages of unambiguous VASS, that is, Vector Addition Systems with States, whose transitions read letters from a finite alphabet, and whose acceptance condition is defined by a set of final states (i.e., the coverability…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Wojciech Czerwiński , Diego Figueira , Piotr Hofman

A vector addition system (VAS) with an initial and a final marking and transition labels induces a language. In part because the reachability problem in VAS remains far from being well-understood, it is difficult to devise decision…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman , Georg Zetzsche

Does the trace language of a given vector addition system (VAS) intersect with a given context-free language? This question lies at the heart of several verification questions involving recursive programs with integer parameters. In…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Jérôme Leroux , Grégoire Sutre , Patrick Totzke

We study the language universality problem for One-Counter Nets, also known as 1-dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States (1-VASS), parameterized either with an initial counter value, or with an upper bound on the allowed counter…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Shaull Almagor , Udi Boker , Piotr Hofman , Patrick Totzke

Determining the complexity of the reachability problem for vector addition systems with states (VASS) is a long-standing open problem in computer science. Long known to be decidable, the problem to this day lacks any complexity upper bound…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Michael Blondin , Alain Finkel , Stefan Göller , Christoph Haase , Pierre McKenzie

Pushdown Vector Addition Systems with States (PVASS) consist of finitely many control states, a pushdown stack, and a set of counters that can be incremented and decremented, but not tested for zero. Whether the reachability problem is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 A. R. Balasubramanian , Rupak Majumdar , Ramanathan S. Thinniyam , Georg Zetzsche

Reachability in pushdown vector addition systems with states (PVASS) is among the longest standing open problems in Theoretical Computer Science. We show that the problem is decidable in full generality. Our decision procedure is similar in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Roland Guttenberg , Eren Keskin , Roland Meyer

Patterns are words with terminals and variables. The language of a pattern is the set of words obtained by uniformly substituting all variables with words that contain only terminals. Length constraints restrict valid substitutions of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Dirk Nowotka , Max Wiedenhöft

Vectors addition systems with states (VASS), or equivalently Petri nets, are arguably one of the most studied formalisms for the modeling and analysis of concurrent systems. A central decision problem for VASS is reachability: whether there…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Clotilde Bizière , Thibault Hilaire , Jérôme Leroux , Grégoire Sutre

Vector addition system with states (VASS) is a popular model for the verification of concurrent systems. VASS consists of finitely many control states and a set of counters which can be incremented and decremented, but not tested for zero.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 A. R. Balasubramanian

Vector addition systems with states (VASS) are a classic model in concurrency theory. Grammar vector addition systems (GVAS), equivalently, pushdown VASS, extend VASS by using a context-free grammar to control addition. In this paper, our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Chengfeng Xue , Yuxi Fu

Vector addition systems with states (VASS) are a popular model for concurrent systems. However, many decision problems have prohibitively high complexity. Therefore, it is sometimes useful to consider overapproximating semantics in which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Pascal Baumann , Khushraj Madnani , Filip Mazowiecki , Georg Zetzsche

A pushdown vector addition system with states (PVASS) extends the model of vector addition systems with a pushdown stack. The algorithmic analysis of PVASS has applications such as static analysis of recursive programs manipulating integer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Guillermo A. Perez , Shrisha Rao

Vector addition systems with states (VASS) are widely used for the formal verification of concurrent systems. Given their tremendous computational complexity, practical approaches have relied on techniques such as reachability relaxations,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Michael Blondin , Mikhail Raskin

We explore language semantics for automata combining probabilistic and nondeterministic behavior. We first show that there are precisely two natural semantics for probabilistic automata with nondeterminism. For both choices, we show that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Gerco van Heerdt , Justin Hsu , Joël Ouaknine , Alexandra Silva

We consider the model of one-dimensional Pushdown Vector Addition Systems (1-PVAS), a fundamental computational model simulating both recursive and concurrent behaviours. Our main result is decidability of the reachability problem for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Clotilde Bizière , Wojciech Czerwiński
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