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Recent studies have demonstrated that incorporating auxiliary information, such as speaker voiceprint or visual cues, can substantially improve Speech Enhancement (SE) performance. However, single-channel methods often yield suboptimal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Chihyun Liu , Jiaxuan Fan , Mingtung Sun , Michael Anthony , Mingsian R. Bai , Yu Tsao

Hole detection is a crucial task for monitoring the status of wireless sensor networks (WSN) which often consist of low-capability sensors. Holes can form in WSNs due to the problems during placement of the sensors or power/hardware…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Se-Hang Cheong , Kim-Hou Ng , Yain-Whar Si

Underwater environments create a challenging channel for communications. In this paper, we design a novel receiver system by exploring the machine learning technique--Deep Belief Network (DBN)-- to combat the signal distortion caused by the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-01 Abigail Lee-Leon , Chau Yuen , Dorien Herremans

Traditional supervised voice activity detection (VAD) methods work well in clean and controlled scenarios, with performance severely degrading in real-world applications. One possible bottleneck is that speech in the wild contains…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Heinrich Dinkel , Yefei Chen , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Variational Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) perform variational inference over weights, but it is difficult to specify meaningful priors and approximate posteriors in a high-dimensional weight space. We introduce functional variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Shengyang Sun , Guodong Zhang , Jiaxin Shi , Roger Grosse

Phones and their context-dependent variants have been the standard modeling units for conventional speech recognition systems, while characters and subwords have demonstrated their effectiveness for end-to-end recognition systems. We…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 Weiran Wang , Guangsen Wang , Aadyot Bhatnagar , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

This work presents a novel approach to improve the results of pose estimation by detecting and distinguishing between the occurrence of True and False Positive results. It achieves this by training a binary classifier on the output of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Joy Mazumder , Mohsen Zand , Michael Greenspan

Some real-world domains, such as Agriculture and Healthcare, comprise early-stage disease indications whose recording constitutes a rare event, and yet, whose precise detection at that stage is critical. In this type of highly imbalanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Veysel Kocaman , Ofer M. Shir , Thomas Bäck

Nested named entity recognition (nested NER) is a fundamental task in natural language processing. Various span-based methods have been proposed to detect nested entities with span representations. However, span-based methods do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Shuhui Wu , Yongliang Shen , Zeqi Tan , Weiming Lu

This paper describes an online algorithm for enhancing monaural noisy speech. Firstly, a novel phase-corrected low-delay gammatone filterbank is derived for signal subband decomposition and resynthesis; the subband signals are then analyzed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Zhangli Chen , Volker Hohmann

The rapid growth of speech synthesis and voice conversion systems has made deepfake audio a major security concern. Bengali deepfake detection remains largely unexplored. In this work, we study automatic detection of Bengali audio deepfakes…

Region proposal algorithms play an important role in most state-of-the-art two-stage object detection networks by hypothesizing object locations in the image. Nonetheless, region proposal algorithms are known to be the bottleneck in most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

Sound event detection (SED) is the task of identifying sound events along with their onset and offset times. A recent, convolutional neural networks based SED method, proposed the usage of depthwise separable (DWS) and time-dilated…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Konstantinos Drossos , Stylianos I. Mimilakis , Tuomas Virtanen

In this work, we show a fundamental limitation in vocabulary adaptation approaches that use Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) tokenization scheme for fine-tuning pretrained language models (PLMs) to expert domains. Current approaches trivially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Gunjan Balde , Soumyadeep Roy , Mainack Mondal , Niloy Ganguly

The purpose of binary segmentation models is to determine which pixels belong to an object of interest (e.g., which pixels in an image are part of roads). The models assign a logit score (i.e., probability) to each pixel and these are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Savinay Nagendra , Chaopeng Shen , Daniel Kifer

Temporal action detection (TAD) aims to locate and recognize the actions in an untrimmed video. Anchor-free methods have made remarkable progress which mainly formulate TAD into two tasks: classification and localization using two separate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Junshan Hu , Chaoxu guo , Liansheng Zhuang , Biao Wang , Tiezheng Ge , Yuning Jiang , Houqiang Li

The latest research in the field of voice anti-spoofing (VAS) shows that deep neural networks (DNN) outperform classic approaches like GMM in the task of presentation attack detection. However, DNNs require a lot of data to converge, and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Ivan Yakovlev , Mikhail Melnikov , Nikita Bukhal , Rostislav Makarov , Alexander Alenin , Nikita Torgashov , Anton Okhotnikov

This paper proposes a bitwise over-parameterized neural network (ONN) decoder for polar-coded transmission and develops a tractable theoretical performance analysis framework. By modeling each synthesized message channel as an individual…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Hongzhi Zhu , Wei Xu , Xiaohu You

This work addresses the problem of block-online processing for multi-channel speech enhancement. Such processing is vital in scenarios with moving speakers and/or when very short utterances are processed, e.g., in voice assistant scenarios.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Jiri Malek , Zbynek Koldovsky , Marek Bohac

In this paper, we describe in detail the system we submitted to DCASE2019 task 4: sound event detection (SED) in domestic environments. We employ a convolutional neural network (CNN) with an embedding-level attention pooling module to solve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-16 Liwei Lin , Xiangdong Wang , Hong Liu , Yueliang Qian