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The You Only Look Once (YOLO) architecture is crucial for real-time object detection. However, deploying it in resource-constrained environments such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) requires efficient transfer learning. Although layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Andrzej D. Dobrzycki , Ana M. Bernardos , José R. Casar

The detection of hazardous terrain during the planetary landing of spacecraft plays a critical role in assuring vehicle safety and mission success. A cheap and effective way of detecting hazardous terrain is through the use of visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Timothy Chase , Chris Gnam , John Crassidis , Karthik Dantu

Architected materials can exhibit remarkable combinations of stiffness, strength, and toughness, yet their application is currently limited by an incomplete understanding of how cracks initiate and propagate through their discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Alessandra Lingua , Arturo Chao Correas , François Hild , David S. Kammer

Videos captured using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) can encode details regarding the morphological and temporal evolution of a material by taking snapshots of the microstructure sequentially. However, manual analysis of such video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Mingren Shen , Guanzhao Li , Dongxia Wu , Yudai Yaguchi , Jack C. Haley , Kevin G. Field , Dane Morgan

The high structural deficient rate poses serious risks to the operation of many bridges and buildings. To prevent critical damage and structural collapse, a quick structural health diagnosis tool is needed during normal operation or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-10 Yizheng Liao , Anne S. Kiremidjian , Ram Rajagopal , Chin-Hsuing Loh

Computer vision-based damage detection using remote cameras and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) enables efficient and low-cost bridge health monitoring that reduces labor costs and the needs for sensor installation and maintenance. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jingxiao Liu , Yujie Wei , Bingqing Chen , Hae Young Noh

Structural damage detection using non-contact sensing remains a challenging problem in structural health monitoring. This study presents a data-driven framework based on Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for extracting structural dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 R K B M Rizmi , Shabbir Ahmed

For the autonomous drone-based inspection of wind turbine (WT) blades, accurate detection of the WT and its key features is essential for safe drone positioning and collision avoidance. Existing deep learning methods typically rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Arash Shahirpour , Jakob Gebler , Manuel Sanders , Tim Reuscher

Automatic detection of low-magnitude earthquakes has become an increasingly important research topic in recent years due to a sharp increase in induced seismicity around the globe. The detection of low-magnitude seismic events is essential…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Ahmed Shaheen , Umair bin Waheed , Michael Fehler , Lubos Sokol , Sherif Hanafy

Dynamic response evaluation in structural engineering is the process of determining the response of a structure, such as member forces, node displacements, etc when subjected to dynamic loads such as earthquakes, wind, or impact. This is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Faisal Nissar Malik , James Ricles , Masoud Yari , Malik Arsala Nissar

Recording atomic-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images is becoming increasingly routine. A new bottleneck is then analyzing this information, which often involves time-consuming manual structural identification. We have…

Purpose: Hip fractures are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Automatic identification and classification of hip fractures using deep learning may improve outcomes by reducing diagnostic errors and decreasing time to operation.…

Hospital emergency departments frequently receive lots of bone fracture cases, with pediatric wrist trauma fracture accounting for the majority of them. Before pediatric surgeons perform surgery, they need to ask patients how the fracture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Rui-Yang Ju , Weiming Cai

For structural health monitoring, continuous and automatic crack detection has been a challenging problem. This study is conducted to propose a framework of automatic crack segmentation from high-resolution images containing crack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jiawei Zhang , Jun Li , Reachsak Ly , Yunyi Liu , Jiangpeng Shu

This paper presents the development of systematic machine learning (ML) approach to enable explainable and rapid assessment of fire resistance and fire-induced spalling of reinforced concrete (RC) columns. The developed approach comprises…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 M. Z. Naser , V. K. Kodur

This thesis presents an innovative framework for the automated detection and characterization of galactic bars, pivotal structures in spiral galaxies, using the YOLO-OBB (You Only Look Once with Oriented Bounding Boxes) model. Traditional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Rajit Shrivastava

Rapid post-earthquake damage assessment is crucial for rescue and resource planning. Still, existing remote sensing methods depend on costly aerial images, expert labeling, and produce only binary damage maps for early-stage evaluation.…

Gaining timely and reliable situation awareness after hazard events such as a hurricane is crucial to emergency managers and first responders. One effective way to achieve that goal is through damage assessment. Recently, disaster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Quoc Dung Cao , Youngjun Choe

Living in a changing climate, human society now faces more frequent and severe natural disasters than ever before. As a consequence, rapid disaster response during the "Golden 72 Hours" of search and rescue becomes a vital humanitarian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Hao Li , Liwei Zou , Wenping Yin , Gulsen Taskin , Naoto Yokoya , Danfeng Hong , Wufan Zhao

In developing countries, building codes often are outdated or not enforced. As a result, a large portion of the housing stock is substandard and vulnerable to natural hazards and climate related events. Assessing housing quality is key to…

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