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Drug-drug interactions pose a significant challenge in clinical pharmacology, with severe class imbalance among interaction types limiting the effectiveness of predictive models. Common interactions dominate datasets, while rare but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Azmine Toushik Wasi

Accurately predicting the binding affinity between drugs and proteins is an essential step for computational drug discovery. Since graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in various graph-related tasks, GNNs have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-12-18 Jingbo Zhou , Shuangli Li , Liang Huang , Haoyi Xiong , Fan Wang , Tong Xu , Hui Xiong , Dejing Dou

The increasing volume of drug combinations in modern therapeutic regimens needs reliable methods for predicting drug-drug interactions (DDIs). While Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various domains, their potential in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Gabriele De Vito , Filomena Ferrucci , Athanasios Angelakis

The limited availability of annotations in small molecule datasets presents a challenge to machine learning models. To address this, one common strategy is to collaborate with additional auxiliary datasets. However, having more data does…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-11-10 Tinglin Huang , Ziniu Hu , Rex Ying

Molecular editing aims to modify a given molecule to optimize desired chemical properties while preserving structural similarity. However, current approaches typically rely on string-based or continuous representations, which fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yuanxin Zhuang , Dazhong Shen , Ying Sun

Molecular core structures and R-groups are essential concepts in drug development. Integration of these concepts with conventional graph pre-training approaches can promote deeper understanding in molecules. We propose MolPLA, a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Mogan Gim , Jueon Park , Soyon Park , Sanghoon Lee , Seungheun Baek , Junhyun Lee , Ngoc-Quang Nguyen , Jaewoo Kang

Predicting whether two drugs interact (binary detection) is a substantially dif- ferent task from predicting the mechanism type of that interaction (multi-class classification). This study presents a systematic ablation study of three Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Juergen Dietrich

Recent advances in machine learning (ML) have expedited materials discovery and design. One significant challenge faced in ML for materials is the expansive combinatorial space of potential materials formed by diverse constituents and their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Hengrui Zhang , Jie Chen , James M. Rondinelli , Wei Chen

Illuminating the interconnections between drugs and genes is an important topic in drug development and precision medicine. Currently, computational predictions of drug-gene interactions mainly focus on the binding interactions without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Jiahua Rao , Shuangjia Zheng , Sijie Mai , Yuedong Yang

Drug combinations are essential in cancer therapy, leveraging synergistic drug-drug interactions (DDI) to enhance efficacy and combat resistance. However, the vast combinatorial space makes experimental screening impractical, and existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yuxuan Nie , Yutong Song , Jinjie Yang , Yupeng Song , Yujue Zhou , Hong Peng

Relation-aware graph structure embedding is promising for predicting multi-relational drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Typically, most existing methods begin by constructing a multi-relational DDI graph and then learning relation-aware graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Mengying Jiang , Guizhong Liu , Biao Zhao , Yuanchao Su , Weiqiang Jin

Benefiting from the powerful expressive capability of graphs, graph-based approaches have achieved impressive performance in various biomedical applications. Most existing methods tend to define the adjacency matrix among samples manually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Shuai Zheng , Zhenfeng Zhu , Zhizhe Liu , Zhenyu Guo , Yang Liu , Yao Zhao

Structure-based drug design (SBDD) aims to efficiently discover high-affinity ligands within vast chemical spaces. However, current generative models struggle with objective misalignment and rigid sampling budgets. We present MolFORM, a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Daiheng Zhang , Zhao Zhang

Predicting drug-target interactions (DTI) via reliable computational methods is an effective and efficient way to mitigate the enormous costs and time of the drug discovery process. Structure-based drug similarities and sequence-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Bin Liu , Konstantinos Pliakos , Celine Vens , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Accurate prediction of drug-target interactions (DTI) is critical for drug discovery. Existing methods often rely on single-modal representations (e.g., sequences or graphs) or combine only two modalities, overlooking 3D structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Le Xu , Xi Zhang , Dan Luo , Ting Wang , Xuan Lin

Graph embedding learning that aims to automatically learn low-dimensional node representations, has drawn increasing attention in recent years. To date, most recent graph embedding methods are evaluated on social and information networks…

Multi-relational graph is a ubiquitous and important data structure, allowing flexible representation of multiple types of interactions and relations between entities. Similar to other graph-structured data, link prediction is one of the…

Molecular interaction prediction plays a crucial role in forecasting unknown interactions between molecules, such as drug-target interaction (DTI) and drug-drug interaction (DDI), which are essential in the field of drug discovery and…

Background: The problem of predicting whether a drug combination of arbitrary orders is likely to induce adverse drug reactions is considered in this manuscript. Methods: Novel kernels over drug combinations of arbitrary orders are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Wen-Hao Chiang , Li Shen , Lang Li , Xia Ning

Multi-sourced datasets are common in studies of variable interactions, for example, individual-level fMRI integration, cross-domain recommendation, etc, where each source induces a related but distinct dependency structure. Joint learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Shixiang Liu , Yanhang Zhang , Zhifan Li , Jianxin Yin