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Colloidal self-assembly -- the spontaneous organization of colloids into ordered structures -- has been considered key to produce next-generation materials. However, the present-day staggering variety of colloidal building blocks and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gabriele Maria Coli , Emanuele Boattini , Laura Filion , Marjolein Dijkstra

This article reviews recent inverse statistical-mechanical methodologies that we have devised to optimize interaction potentials in soft matter systems that correspond to stable "target" structures. We are interested in finding the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-05 Salvatore Torquato

Inverse methods of statistical mechanics have facilitated the discovery of pair potentials that stabilize a wide variety of targeted lattices at zero temperature. However, such methods are complicated by the need to compare, within the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

Using large deviation theory and principles of stochastic optimal control, we show that rare molecular dynamics trajectories conditioned on assembling a specific target structure encode a set of interactions and external forces that lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Avishek Das , David T. Limmer

The traditional goal of inverse self-assembly is to design interactions that drive particles toward a desired target structure. However, achieving successful self-assembly also requires tuning the thermodynamic conditions under which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Camilla Beneduce , Giuseppe Mastriani , Petr Šulc , Francesco Sciortino , John Russo

Isotropic pairwise interactions that promote the self assembly of complex particle morphologies have been discovered by inverse design strategies derived from the molecular coarse-graining literature. While such approaches provide an avenue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Michael P. Howard , Thomas M. Truskett

Inverse design can be a useful strategy for discovering interactions that drive particles to spontaneously self-assemble into a desired structure. Here, we extend an inverse design methodology--relative entropy optimization--to determine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-16 William D. Piñeros , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

The goal of inverse self-assembly is to design inter-particle interactions capable of assembling the units into a desired target structure. The effective assembly of complex structures often requires the use of multiple components, each new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Camilla Beneduce , Francesco Sciortino , Petr Sulc , John Russo

Inverse electromagnetic design has emerged as a way of efficiently designing active and passive electromagnetic devices. This maturing strategy involves optimizing the shape or topology of a device in order to improve a figure of merit--a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Andrew Michaels , Eli Yablonovitch

Curved structures in soft matter and biological systems commonly emerge as a result of self-assembly processes where building blocks aggregate in a controlled manner, giving rise to specific system structure and properties. Learning how to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Andraž Gnidovec , Simon Čopar

We present a geometric framework for the inverse design of smart woven fabrics composed of non-uniformly shrinking threads. A sufficiently tight weaving structure imposes strong local criteria on the material deformation and reduces the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Einav Berin , Hillel Aharoni

For systems that self assemble into finite-sized objects, it is sometimes convenient to compute the thermodynamics for a small system where a single assembly can form. However, we show that in the canonical ensemble the use of small systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Disordered (amorphous) materials, such as glasses, are emerging as promising candidates for applications within energy storage, nonlinear optics, and catalysis. Their lack of long-range order and complex short- and medium-range orderings,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Jonas A. Finkler , Yan Lin , Tao Du , Jilin Hu , Morten M. Smedskjaer

Modern experimental methods enable the creation of self-assembly building blocks with tunable interactions, but optimally exploiting this tunability for the self-assembly of desired structures remains an important challenge. Many studies of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Maximilian C. Hübl , Carl P. Goodrich

Self-assembly in natural and synthetic molecular systems can create complex aggregates or materials whose properties and functionality rises from their internal structure and molecular arrangement. The key microscopic features that control…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Alberto Scacchi , Maria Sammalkorpi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

One emerging approach for the fabrication of complex architectures on the nanoscale is to utilize particles customized to intrinsically self-assemble into a desired structure. Inverse methods of statistical mechanics have proven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 R. B. Jadrich , B. A. Lindquist , T. M. Truskett

Inverse design of high-resolution and fine-detailed 3D lightweight mechanical structures is notoriously expensive due to the need for vast computational resources and the use of very fine-scaled complex meshes. Furthermore, in designing for…

Rational design strategies for self-assembly require a detailed understanding of both the equilibrium state and the assembly kinetics. While the former is starting to be well understood, the latter remains a major theoretical challenge,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Maximilian C. Hübl , Carl P. Goodrich

In this work we consider the inverse problem of finding guiding pattern shapes that result in desired self-assembly morphologies of block copolymer melts. Specifically, we model polymer self-assembly using Self-Consistent Field Theory and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Daniil Bochkov , Frederic Gibou

We present the sliding basis computational framework to automatically synthesize heterogeneous (graded or discrete) material fields for parts designed using constrained optimization. Our framework uses the fact that any spatially varying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Nurcan Gecer Ulu , Svyatoslav Korneev , Erva Ulu , Saigopal Nelaturi
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