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Coupling to the environment typically suppresses quantum properties of physical systems via decoherence mechanisms. This is one of the main obstacles in practical implementations of quantum protocols. In this work we show how decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Katarzyna Roszak , Jarosław K. Korbicz

Superconducting quantum circuits based on Josephson junctions have made rapid progress in demonstrating quantum behavior and scalability. However, the future prospects ultimately depend upon the intrinsic coherence of Josephson junctions,…

We consider the time development of the density matrix for a system coupled to a thermal bath, in models that go beyond the standard two-level systems through addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom and through the possibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 N. F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , R. R. Volkas

Quantum technologies are developing powerful tools to generate and manipulate coherent superpositions of different energy levels. Envisaging a new generation of energy-efficient quantum devices, here we explore how coherence can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Giulio Chiribella , Yuxiang Yang

Coherence is a key property of quantum systems, and it plays a central role in the operation and performance of quantum heat engines and refrigerators. Despite its importance for the fundamental understanding in quantum thermodynamics and…

Aberg has claimed in a recent Letter," Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 150402 (2014)", that the coherence of a reservoir can be used repeatedly to perform coherent operations without ever diminishing in power to do so. The claim has particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Salil Bedkihal , Joan Vaccaro , Stephen Barnett

We develop an exact theory of coherence-selective stroboscopic resetting for quadratic open quantum systems within the single-particle density-matrix formalism. We focus on the survival of coherences and the associated thermodynamic cost at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Jishad Kumar , Achilleas Lazarides , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We investigate fully self-consistent multiscale quantum-classical algorithms on current generation superconducting quantum computers, in a unified approach to tackle the correlated electronic structure of large systems in both quantum…

Quantum mechanical phenomena, such as electronic coherence and entanglement, play a key role in achieving the unrivalled efficiencies of light-energy conversion in natural photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes, and triggered the growing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Richard Hildner , Daan Brinks , Niek F. van Hulst

We investigate the long-lived quantum coherence of two-level spontaneous emission models within structured environments. The population of the system under the asymptotic non-Markovian dynamics is linked to the spectral density of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Ping Zhang , Bo You , Li-Xiang Cen

Quantum dots are nanometer-scale semiconductor particles that exhibit size-dependent quantum mechanical properties. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of quantum correlations, quantified by the concurrence and the quantum coherence,…

We consider two chains, each made of $N$ independent oscillators, immersed in a common thermal bath and study the dynamics of their mutual quantum correlations in the thermodynamic, large-$N$ limit. We show that dissipation and noise due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , J. Surace

Quantum bits (qubits) are at the heart of quantum information processing schemes. Currently, solid-state qubits, and in particular the superconducting ones, seem to satisfy the requirements for being the building blocks of viable quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Z. Ivic , N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

Quantum error correction is a solution to preserve the fidelity of quantum information encoded in physical systems subject to noise. However, unfavorable correlated errors could be induced even for non-interacting qubits through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Man-Hong Yung

For the purpose of understanding the quantum behavior such as quantum decoherence, fluctuations, dissipation, entanglement and teleportation of a mesoscopic or macroscopic object interacting with a general environment, we derive here a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu , Ting Yu

Quantum amplifier is an essential device in quantum information processing. As in the classical (non-quantum) case, its characteristic uncertainty needs to be suppressed by feedback, and in fact such a control theory for a single quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Yu Yokotera , Naoki Yamamoto

We propose and analyze a multiphoton-state coherent transport protocol in a coupled-resonator quantum network. A multiphoton swap gate between two antipodes can be achieved with neither external modulation nor coupling strength engineering.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Wei Qin , Chuan Wang , Ye Cao , Gui Lu Long

We study the quantum dynamics of a single qubit coupled to a bath of interacting spins as a model for decoherence in solid state quantum memories. The spin bath is described by the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and the bath spins are subjected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Richard Walters , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

Exploiting the relative entropy of coherence, we isolate the coherent contribution in the energetics of a driven non-equilibrium quantum system. We prove that a division of the irreversible work can be made into a coherent and incoherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 G. Francica , J. Goold , F. Plastina

How quantum coherence influences thermodynamic behavior remains an open question in quantum thermodynamics. Here we investigate this relation within the pure dephasing framework, where a central qubit interacts with a finite Ising-like spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marino P. Lenzarini , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto