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相关论文: Gravitational Waves from Phase Transition in a Sup…

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We propose to search for a new type of gravitational wave signature relevant for particle physics models with symmetries broken at vastly different energy scales. The spectrum contains a characteristic double-peak structure consisting of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Bartosz Fornal , Kassandra Garcia , Erika Pierre

Scatterings whose cross sections increase as the cosmic temperature decreases, known as temperature - enhanced scatterings, can have a significant impact on the thermal effective potential of scalar fields responsible for driving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Arnab Chaudhuri

In this paper, we systematically study gravitational waves (GWs) produced by remote compact astrophysical sources. To describe such GWs properly, we introduce three scales, $\lambda, \; L_c$ and $L$, denoting, respectively, the typical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jared Fier , Xiongjun Fang , Bowen Li , Shinji Mukohyama , Anzhong Wang , Tao Zhu

In this work, we present a self-consistent prediction for the gravitational wave signal arising from confinement-induced phase transitions in hidden non-Abelian SU(N) gauge theories with F light flavors. To do this, we impose perturbativity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Rachel Houtz , Martha Ulloa , Mia West

We construct a four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD in conformal window with a marginally relevant deformation which triggers the spontaneous breaking of (approximate) scale invariance and the subsequent confinement, generating a mass gap,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Kohei Fujikura , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Peng Sun , Yufei Zhang

Thermal corrections in classically conformal models typically induce a strong first-order electroweak phase transition, thereby resulting in a stochastic gravitational wave background that could be detectable at gravitational wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi , Ville Vaskonen

We study the first-order phase transitions and the emerging stochastic gravitational wave spectrum in a minimal leptoquark extension of the Standard Model that explains active neutrino oscillation data while satisfying current flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Mårten Bertenstam , Marco Finetti , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Johan Rathsman

First-order phase transitions, which take place when the symmetries are predominantly broken (and masses are then generated) through radiative corrections, produce observable gravitational waves and primordial black holes. We provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Alberto Salvio

We present a realistic non-supersymmetric inflation model based on a gauged U(1)$_{B-L}$ symmetry and a tree-level Higgs potential. The inflaton is identified with the scalar field which spontaneously breaks U(1)$_{B-L}$, and we include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We study the production, spectrum and detectability of gravitational waves in models of the early Universe where first order phase transitions occur during inflation. We consider all relevant sources. The self-consistency of the scenario…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Diego Chialva

We conduct large scale numerical simulations of gravitational wave production at a first order vacuum phase transition. We find a power law for the gravitational wave power spectrum at high wavenumber which falls off as $k^{-1.5}$ rather…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Daniel Cutting , Mark Hindmarsh , David J. Weir

An additional $U(1)$ gauge interaction is one of promising extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Among others, the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is particularly interesting because it addresses the origin of Majorana masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Taiki Hasegawa , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We study the gravitational waves produced by the collision of the bubbles as a probe for the cosmological first order QCD phase transition, considering heavy static quarks. Using AdS/QCD and the correspondence between a first order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 M. Ahmadvand , K. Bitaghsir Fadafan

A new gauge singlet scalar field can undergo a strongly first-order phase transition (PT) leading to gravitational waves (GW) potentially observable at aLIGO and simultaneously stabilize the electroweak vacuum. aLIGO (O5) is potentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Csaba Balazs , Andrew Fowlie , Anupam Mazumdar , Graham White

We study the gravitational wave phenomenology in models of solitosynthesis. In such models, a first order phase transition is precipitated by a period in which non-topological solitons with a conserved global charge (Q-balls) accumulate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Djuna Croon , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar , Graham White

Dark Yang-Mills sectors, which are ubiquitous in the string landscape, may be reheated above their critical temperature and subsequently go through a confining first-order phase transition that produces stochastic gravitational waves in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 James Halverson , Cody Long , Anindita Maiti , Brent Nelson , Gustavo Salinas

The gravitational wave (GW) spectrum from the first-order phase transition can be characterized by a few phenomenological parameters but with high degeneracies in model/data distinguishments. In this paper, we look into the high-frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Jun-Chen Wang , Shao-Jiang Wang , Zi-Yan Yuwen

The discovery of gravitational waves opens new opportunities to test BSM physics. In particular, the production of a stochastic background of primordial gravitational waves could provide a signature of the generation of the right-right…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Pasquale Di Bari

Strong first-order phase transitions in a dark sector offer a compelling explanation for the stochastic gravitational wave background in the nano-Hertz range recently detected by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). We explore the possibility that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Sowmiya Balan , Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Jonas Matuszak , Carlo Tasillo

Particles in a yet unexplored dark sector with sufficiently large mass and small gauge coupling may form purely gravitational atoms (quantum gravitational bound states) with a rich phenomenology. In particular, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Niklas G. Nielsen , Andrea Palessandro , Martin S. Sloth