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We present the results of a global, three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulation of an accretion disk with a rotating, weakly magnetized central star. The disk is threaded by a weak, large-scale poloidal magnetic field, and the central…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Shinsuke Takasao , Kengo Tomida , Kazunari Iwasaki , Takeru K. Suzuki

Relativistic jets from Active Galactic Nuclei are known since decades, but the study of the connection between accretion and ejection in these systems is hampered by the long time scales associated to these events. The past decade has seen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomaso Belloni

We study ejection mechanisms for two kinds of steady jets: one observed from black hole binaries in the low/hard state and the other from SS433. The specific energy of the ejected gas is required to be positive for the jets to get to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Hajime Inoue

Critical analysis shows that all estimates of the velocity of the radio jets of SS433 and the distance to the object based on the relativistic effect of light travel time are not accurate enough to be conclusive. From our elaboration of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-29 A. A. Panferov

Based on multiyear INTEGRAL observations of SS433 in 2003-2011, a composite IBIS/ISGRI 18-60 keV orbital light curve is constructed around zero precessional phases psi_{pr}= 0 at the maximim accretion disk opening angle. It shows a peculiar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-24 A. M. Cherepashchuk , R. A. Sunyaev , S. V. Molkov , E. A. Antokhina , K. A. Postnov , A. I. Bogomazov

Blazars are thought to possess a relativistic jet that is pointing toward the direction of the Earth and the elect of relativistic beaming enhances its apparent brightness. They radiate in all wavebands from the radio to the gamma-ray bands…

Accreting neutron stars differ from black holes by the presence of the star's own magnetic field, whose interaction with the accretion flow is a central component in understanding these systems' disk structure, outflows, jets, and spin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Kyle Parfrey , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

A cold neutral and extremely dim accretion disk may be present as a remnant of a past vigorous activity around the black hole in our Galactic Center (GC). Here we discuss ways to detect such a disk through its interaction with numerous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Nayakshin , Rashid Sunyaev , .

Using a non-linear Monte-Carlo code we investigate the radiative response of an accretion disk corona system to static homogeneous flares. We model a flare by a rapid (comparable to the light crossing time) energy dissipation in the corona…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Julien Malzac , Elisabeth Jourdain

General relativistic numerical simulations of magnetized accretion flows around black holes show a disordered electromagnetic structure in the disk and corona and a highly relativistic, Poynting-dominated funnel jet in the polar regions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

We use Chandra X-ray data and Very Large Array radio observations for a sample of 20 nearby, massive, X-ray bright, early-type galaxies to investigate the relation between the Bondi accretion rates and the mechanical jet powers. We find a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Tomáš Plšek , Norbert Werner , Romana Grossová , Martin Topinka , Aurora Simionescu , Steve W. Allen

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

Estimates on different scales of the power of relativistic bulk motion in extragalactic and galactic jets are presented. The power in the jets and the power produced by the accretion disk are found to be roughly equal. This may suggest an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Ghisellini

We perform time-dependent, spatially-resolved simulations of blazar emission to evaluate several flaring scenarios related to magnetic-field amplification and enhanced particle acceleration. The code explicitly accounts for…

Polarimetric measurements, especially if extended at high energy, are expected to provide important insights into the mechanisms underlying the acceleration of relativistic particles in jets. In a previous work we have shown that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-09 F. Tavecchio , M. Landoni , L. Sironi , P. Coppi

A fraction of the radiation produced by an accretion disk may be Thomson scattered by a wind flowing away from the disk. Employing a simple plane-parallel model of the wind, we calculate the polarization of the scattered radiation and find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrei M. Beloborodov

I review recent numerical studies of accretion disks, focusing on measurements of the turbulent shear stress, or $\alpha$, in the shearing box model. I conclude with a list of astronomically relevant open questions that can be settled via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charles F. Gammie

The Balmer H alpha emission line in the stationary spectrum of SS 433 has a component originating in the wind above the accretion disk. The Doppler motion of this line is a blurred representation of the motion of the compact object…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. G. Bowler

I discuss recent observations of asymmetries in Doppler shifts across T Tauri jets, and argue that the observed asymmetric velocity shifts and gradients do not indicate jet rotation. These observations, therefor, cannot be used as a support…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noam Soker

We investigate time-dependent inviscid hydrodynamical accretion flows onto a black hole using numerical simulations. We consider the accretion that consists of hot tenuous gas with low specific angular momentum and cold dense gas with high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Koji Nobuta , Tomoyuki Hanawa