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Thousands of hours of marine video data are collected annually from remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and other underwater assets. However, current manual methods of analysis impede the full utilization of collected data for real time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Océane Boulais , Ben Woodward , Brian Schlining , Lonny Lundsten , Kevin Barnard , Katy Croff Bell , Kakani Katija

Corals are the primary habitat-building life-form on reefs that support a quarter of the species in the ocean. A coral reef ecosystem usually consists of reefs, each of which is like a tall building in any city. These reef-building corals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Jiageng Zhong , Ming Li , Hanqi Zhang , Jiangying Qin

Coral bleaching is a major concern for marine ecosystems; more than half of the world's coral reefs have either bleached or died over the past three decades. Increasing sea surface temperatures, along with various spatiotemporal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Soham Sarkar , Arnab Hazra

Coral reef ecosystems provide essential ecosystem services, but face significant threats from climate change and human activities. Although advances in deep learning have enabled automatic classification of coral reef conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Xinlei Shao , Hongruixuan Chen , Fan Zhao , Kirsty Magson , Jundong Chen , Peiran Li , Jiaqi Wang , Jun Sasaki

In the domain of 3D object classification, a fundamental challenge lies in addressing the scarcity of labeled data, which limits the applicability of traditional data-intensive learning paradigms. This challenge is particularly pronounced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Haosheng Zhang , Hao Huang

Environmental damage has been of much concern, particularly in coastal areas and the oceans, given climate change and the drastic effects of pollution and extreme climate events. Our present-day analytical capabilities, along with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Saharsh Barve , Jody M. Webster , Rohitash Chandra

Monitoring coral reefs using underwater vehicles increases the range of marine surveys and availability of historical ecological data by collecting significant quantities of images. Analysis of this imagery can be automated using a model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Scarlett Raine , Ross Marchant , Brano Kusy , Frederic Maire , Tobias Fischer

Availability of domain-specific datasets is an essential problem in object detection. Maritime vessel detection of inshore and offshore datasets is no exception, there is a limited number of studies addressing this need. For that reason, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Bogdan Iancu , Valentin Soloviev , Luca Zelioli , Johan Lilius

Accurate fisheries data are crucial for effective and sustainable marine resource management. With the recent adoption of Electronic Monitoring (EM) systems, more video data is now being collected than can be feasibly reviewed manually.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Samitha Nuwan Thilakarathna , Ercan Avsar , Martin Mathias Nielsen , Malte Pedersen

Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Fudong Lin , Kaleb Guillot , Summer Crawford , Yihe Zhang , Xu Yuan , Nian-Feng Tzeng

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly over the past few decades, the new generation of AI, Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on massive datasets, has achieved ground-breaking performance in many applications. Further…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yijiashun Qi , Shuzhang Cai , Zunduo Zhao , Jiaming Li , Yanbin Lin , Zhiqiang Wang

The ocean is experiencing unprecedented rapid change, and visually monitoring marine biota at the spatiotemporal scales needed for responsible stewardship is a formidable task. As baselines are sought by the research community, the volume…

Accurate fish detection in underwater imagery is essential for ecological monitoring, aquaculture automation, and robotic perception. However, practical deployment remains limited by fragmented datasets, heterogeneous imaging conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Muayad Abujabal , Lyes Saad Saoud , Irfan Hussain

ImageNet-1K linear-probe transfer accuracy remains the default proxy for visual representation quality, yet it no longer predicts performance on scientific imagery. Across 46 modern vision model checkpoints, ImageNet top-1 accuracy explains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Samuel Stevens

Obtaining pixel-level annotations over large spatial extents remains a major bottleneck for deploying machine learning in ecological applications. Here we present a multi-scale weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Matteo Contini , Victor Illien , Sylvain Poulain , Serge Bernard , Julien Barde , Sylvain Bonhommeau , Alexis Joly

Coral reefs, crucial for sustaining marine biodiversity and ecological processes (e.g., nutrient cycling, habitat provision), face escalating threats, underscoring the need for efficient monitoring. Coral reef ecological monitoring faces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Mingzhuang Wang , Yvyang Li , Xiyang Zhang , Fei Tan , Qi Shi , Guotao Zhang , Siqi Chen , Yufei Liu , Lei Lei , Ming Zhou , Qiang Lin , Hongqiang Yang

Coral reefs are vital yet fragile ecosystems that require accurate large-scale mapping for effective conservation. Although global products such as the Allen Coral Atlas provide unprecedented coverage of global coral reef distri-bution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Tianyang Dou , Ming Li , Jiangying Qin , Xuan Liao , Jiageng Zhong , Armin Gruen , Mengyi Deng

Accurate, detailed, and regularly updated bathymetry, coupled with complex semantic content, is essential for under-mapped shallow-water environments facing increasing climatological and anthropogenic pressures. However, existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Begüm Demir

Kelp forests, as foundation species, are vital to marine ecosystems, providing essential food and habitat for numerous organisms. This study explores the integration of crowdsourced labels with advanced artificial intelligence models to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Ioannis Nasios

The development of foundation vision models has pushed the general visual recognition to a high level, but cannot well address the fine-grained recognition in specialized domain such as invasive species classification. Identifying and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Wei He , Kai Han , Ying Nie , Chengcheng Wang , Yunhe Wang