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We present our first results from a high-contrast imaging search for planetary mass companions around stars with gapped debris disks, as inferred from the stars' bright infrared excesses. For the six considered stars, we model the disks'…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tiffany Meshkat , Vanessa P. Bailey , Kate Y. L. Su , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Eric E. Mamajek , Philip M. Hinz , Paul S. Smith

We report Gemini Planet Imager H band high-contrast imaging/integral field spectroscopy and polarimetry of the HD 100546, a 10 $Myr$-old early-type star recently confirmed to host a thermal infrared bright (super)jovian protoplanet at wide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Thayne Currie , Ryan Cloutier , Sean Brittain , Carol Grady , Adam Burrows , Takayuki Muto , Scott J. Kenyon , Marc J. Kuchner

We present a study of synthetic observations of polarized dust emission at 353 GHz as seen by an observer within a cavity in the interstellar medium (ISM). The cavity is selected from a magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the local ISM with…

We have quantified the potential capabilities of detecting local brightness asymmetries in circumstellar disks with the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) in the mid-infrared wavelength range. The study is motivated by the need to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf

Disclosing the structure of disks surrounding Herbig AeBe stars is important to expand our understanding of the formation and early evolution of stars and planets. We aim at revealing the sub-AU disk structure around the 10 Myr old Herbig…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Benisty , E. Tatulli , F. Menard , M. Swain

The debris disk of HIP73145 has been detected in scattered light in the near-IR, and at far-IR wavelengths before, but no substructure has been seen so far. Detection of such substructures in combination with detailed modeling can hint at…

While recent observational progress is converging on the detection of compact regions of thermal emission due to embedded protoplanets, further theoretical predictions are needed to understand the response of a protoplanetary disk to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Matias Montesinos , Jorge Cuadra , Sebastian Perez , Clement Baruteau , Simon Casassus

Extreme adaptive optics instruments have revealed exquisite details on debris discs, allowing to extract the optical properties of the dust particles such as the phase function, the degree of polarisation and the spectral reflectance. These…

We present multi-instrument observations of the disc around the Herbig~Ae star, HD~145718, employing geometric and Monte Carlo radiative transfer models to explore the disc orientation, the vertical and radial extent of the near infrared…

Context.Spatially-resoved cicrumstellar disk spectrum and composition can provide valuable insights into the bulk composition of forming planets, as well as the mineralogical signatures that emerge during and after planet formation. Aims.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Huisheng Zhong , Bin B. Ren , Bo Ma , Chen Xie , Jie Ma , Nicole L. Wallack , Dimitri Mawet , Garreth Ruane

We have used a doppler tomographic analysis to conduct a deep search for the starlight reflected from the planetary companion to HD 75289. In 4 nights on VLT2/UVES in January 2003, we obtained 684 high resolution echelle spectra with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Leigh , A. Collier Cameron , S. Udry , J. -F. Donati , K. Horne , D. James , A. Penny

We present near-infrared speckle interferometry of the OH/IR star OH 104.9+2.4 in the K' band obtained with the 6m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO). At a wavelength of lambda = 2.12 micron the diffraction-limited…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Riechers , Y. Balega , T. Driebe , K. -H. Hofmann , A. B. Men'shchikov , G. Weigelt

The substellar companion HD206893b has recently been discovered by direct imaging of its disc-bearing host star with the SPHERE instrument. We investigate the atypical properties of the companion, which has the reddest near-infrared colours…

We have made high precision polarimetric observations of the polluted white dwarf G29-38 with the HIgh Precision Polarimetric Instrument 2. The observations were made at two different observatories -- using the 8.1-m Gemini North Telescope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Daniel V. Cotton , Jeremy Bailey , J. E. Pringle , William B. Sparks , Ted von Hippel , Jonathan P. Marshall

We probe the region around the protostar HH108MMS by deep mid infrared photometric and polarimetric imaging. The protostar is detected at 14mu in absorption against the diffuse background. Next to HH108MMS, we find a second absorbing core,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Siebenmorgen , E. Kruegel

LS 5039/RX J1826.2-1450 is one of the few High Mass X-ray binary systems from which radio and high energy TeV emission has been observed. Moreover, variability of the TeV emission with orbital period was detected. We investigate the hard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. D. Hoffmann , D. Klochkov , A. Santangelo , D. Horns , A. Segreto , R. Staubert , G. Puehlhofer

We present the first polarimetric observations of a circumstellar disk in the far-infrared wavelength range. We report flux and linear polarization measurements of the young stellar object HL Tau in the bands A (53 $\mu$m), C (89 $\mu$m), D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Moritz Lietzow-Sinjen , Sebastian Wolf , Robert Brunngräber