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Current state-of-the-art autonomous driving vehicles mainly rely on each individual sensor system to perform perception tasks. Such a framework's reliability could be limited by occlusion or sensor failure. To address this issue, more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Chien-Yi Wang , Min-Hung Chen , Stephen F. Smith

Real-world applications of bipedal robot walking require accurate, real-time state estimation. State estimation for locomotion over dynamic rigid surfaces (DRS), such as elevators, ships, public transport vehicles, and aircraft, remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Yuan Gao , Yan Gu

When tracking a target particle that is interacting with nearest neighbors in a known way, positional data of the neighbors can be used to improve the state estimate. Effects of the accuracy of such positional data on the target track…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Neil P. Oxtoby , Jason F. Ralph , Dmitry Samsonov , Céline Durniak

This paper presents a novel filter with low computational demand to address the problem of orientation estimation of a robotic platform. This is conventionally addressed by extended Kalman filtering of measurements from a sensor suit which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Oscar De Silva , George K. I. Mann , Raymond G. Gosine

In this paper, we focus on sensor placement in linear dynamic estimation, where the objective is to place a small number of sensors in a system of interdependent states so to design an estimator with a desired estimation performance. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-18 Vasileios Tzoumas , Ali Jadbabaie , George J. Pappas

We tackle the problem of tracking the human lower body as an initial step toward an automatic motion assessment system for clinical mobility evaluation, using a multimodal system that combines Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data, RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Marc Mitjans , David M. Levine , Louis N. Awad , Roberto Tron

Accurate estimation of the dynamic states of a synchronous machine (e.g., rotor s angle and speed) is essential in monitoring and controlling transient stability of a power system. It is well known that the covariance matrixes of process…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Shahrokh Akhlaghi , Ning Zhou , Zhenyu Huang

This paper presents an adaptive multi-model framework for jointly estimating spacecraft attitude and star-tracker misalignments in GPS-denied deep-space CubeSat missions. A Multiplicative Extended Kalman Filter (MEKF) estimates attitude,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Ridma Ganganath , Simone Servadio , David Daeyoung Lee

Goal: This paper presents an algorithm for accurately estimating pelvis, thigh, and shank kinematics during walking using only three wearable inertial sensors. Methods: The algorithm makes novel use of a constrained Kalman filter (CKF). The…

This paper addresses the problem of computing optimal impedance schedules for legged locomotion tasks involving complex contact interactions. We formulate the problem of impedance regulation as a trade-off between disturbance rejection and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Bilal Hammoud , Majid Khadiv , Ludovic Righetti

In this paper, the parallel multi-extended state observers (ESOs) based active disturbance rejection control approach is proposed to achieve desired tracking performance by automatically selecting the estimation values leading to the least…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-23 Guojie Tang , Wenchao Xue , Hao Peng , Yanlong Zhao , Zhijun Yang

Robotic systems often operate with uncertainties in their dynamics, for example, unknown inertial properties. Broadly, there are two approaches for controlling uncertain systems: design robust controllers in spite of uncertainty, or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Keenan Albee , Monica Ekal , Rodrigo Ventura , Richard Linares

Model uncertainty presents significant challenges in vibration suppression of multi-inertia systems, as these systems often rely on inaccurate nominal mathematical models due to system identification errors or unmodeled dynamics. An…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Fan Zhang , Jinfeng Chen , Yu Hu , Zhiqiang Gao , Ge Lv , Qin Lin

The use of exoskeleton robots is increasing due to the rising number of musculoskeletal injuries. However, their effectiveness depends heavily on the design of control systems. Designing robust controllers is challenging because of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Alireza Aliyari , Gholamreza Vossoughi

With the rapid development of industry, the vibration control of flexible structures and underactuated systems has been increasingly gaining attention. Input shaping technology enables stable performance for high-speed motion in industrial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Weiyi Yang , Shuai Li , Xin Luo

Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) are algorithms that fuse inertial measurements of angular velocity and specific acceleration with supplementary sensors including GNSS and magnetometers to estimate the position, velocity and attitude, or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Pieter van Goor , Tarek Hamel , Robert Mahony

The contraction properties of the Extended Kalman Filter, viewed as a deterministic observer for nonlinear systems, are analyzed. This yields new conditions under which exponential convergence of the state error can be guaranteed. As…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Silvere Bonnabel , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Multi-object tracking (MOT) aims at estimating bounding boxes and identities of objects in videos. Most methods can be roughly classified as tracking-by-detection and joint-detection-association paradigms. Although the latter has elicited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Run Luo , JinLin Wei , Qiao Lin

For leg exoskeletons to operate effectively in real-world environments, they must be able to perceive and understand the terrain around them. However, unlike other legged robots, exoskeletons face specific constraints on where depth sensors…

To achieve high-accuracy manipulation in the presence of unknown disturbances, we propose two novel efficient and robust motion control schemes for high-dimensional robot manipulators. Both controllers incorporate an unknown system dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Xinyu Jia , Jun Yang , Kaixin Lu , Yongping Pan , Haoyong Yu