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Big Data has become prominent throughout many scientific fields and, as a result, scientific communities have sought out Big Data frameworks to accelerate the processing of their increasingly data-intensive pipelines. However, while…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Tristan Glatard

Device-aware quantum simulation increasingly requires HPC-scale accelerators, yet secure supercomputers expose batch-scheduled execution environments rather than the interactive, backend-oriented interfaces expected by quantum software. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Shusen Liu , Pascal Jahan Elahi , Ugo Varetto

Diverse workloads such as interactive supercomputing, big data analysis, and large-scale AI algorithm development, requires a high-performance scheduler. This paper presents a novel node-based scheduling approach for large scale simulations…

Building and deploying software on high-end computing systems is a challenging task. High performance applications have to reliably run across multiple platforms and environments, and make use of site-specific resources while resolving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Lucas Benedicic , Felipe A. Cruz , Alberto Madonna , Kean Mariotti

We study how to support elasticity, i.e., the ability to dynamically adjust the parallelism (number of GPUs), for deep neural network (DNN) training. Elasticity can benefit multi-tenant GPU cluster management in many ways, e.g., achieving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Yidi Wu , Kaihao Ma , Xiao Yan , Zhi Liu , Zhenkun Cai , Yuzhen Huang , James Cheng , Han Yuan , Fan Yu

Edge computing has become critical for enabling latency-sensitive applications, especially when paired with cloud resources to form cloud-assisted edge clusters. However, efficient resource management remains challenging due to edge nodes'…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Amirhossein Pashaeehir , Sina Shariati , Shayan Shafaghi , Manni Moghimi , Mahmoud Momtazpour

We describe Qonductor, a cloud orchestrator for hybrid quantum-classical applications that run on heterogeneous hybrid resources. Qonductor abstracts away the complexity of hybrid programming and resource management by exposing the…

Urgent computing workloads are time critical, unpredictable, and highly dynamic. Whilst efforts are on-going to run these on traditional HPC machines, another option is to leverage the computing power donated by volunteers. Volunteer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Nick Brown , Simon Newby

Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of distributed machine learning (ML) frameworks, which exploit the massive parallelism of computing clusters to expedite ML training. However, the proliferation of distributed ML frameworks also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Menglu Yu , Jia Liu , Chuan Wu , Bo Ji , Elizabeth S. Bentley

To address the growing needs for scalable High Performance Computing (HPC) and Quantum Computing (QC) integration, we present our HPC-QC full stack framework and its hybrid workload development capability with modular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Xin Zhan , K. Grace Johnson , Aniello Esposito , Barbara Chapman , Marco Fiorentino , Kirk M. Bresniker , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Masoud Mohseni

Hybrid quantum--classical workflows often execute large ensembles of circuits that differ syntactically but implement identical operations, leading to substantial redundant computation. To address this, we introduce the Quantum Circuit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Mar Tejedor , Javier Conejero , Rosa M. Badia

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are widely used to study large-scale molecular systems. HPC systems are ideal platforms to run these studies, however, reaching the necessary simulation timescale to detect rare processes is challenging,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Tu Mai Anh Do , Loïc Pottier , Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Frédéric Suter , Silvina Caíno-Lores , Michela Taufer , Ewa Deelman

In this paper, we propose Peacock, a new distributed probe-based scheduler which handles heterogeneous workloads in data analytics frameworks with low latency. Peacock mitigates the \emph{Head-of-Line blocking} problem, i.e., shorter tasks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Mansour Khelghatdoust , Vincent Gramoli

Emerging workloads in high-performance computing (HPC) are embracing significant changes, such as having diverse resource requirements instead of being CPU-centric. This advancement forces cluster schedulers to consider multiple schedulable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Boyang Li , Yuping Fan , Matthew Dearing , Zhiling Lan , Paul Richy , William Allcocky , Michael Papka

The rapid development of cloud-native architecture has promoted the widespread application of container technology, but the optimization problems in container scheduling and resource management still face many challenges. This paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Xiaoye Wang

In the past decade, we have witnessed a dramatically increasing volume of data collected from varied sources. The explosion of data has transformed the world as more information is available for collection and analysis than ever before. To…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Ying Mao , Yuqi Fu , Wenjia Zheng , Long Cheng , Qingzhi Liu , Dingwen Tao

In recent years with the advent of high bandwidth internet access availability, the cloud computing applications have boomed. With more and more applications being run over the cloud and an increase in the overall user base of the different…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Sandeep Kumar Patel , Avtar Singh

The increased use of deep learning (DL) in academia, government and industry has, in turn, led to the popularity of on-premise and cloud-hosted deep learning platforms, whose goals are to enable organizations utilize expensive resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Vaibhav Saxena , K. R. Jayaram , Saurav Basu , Yogish Sabharwal , Ashish Verma

Deep Learning (DL) workloads have rapidly increased in popularity in enterprise clusters and several new cluster schedulers have been proposed in recent years to support these workloads. With rapidly evolving DL workloads, it is challenging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Saurabh Agarwal , Amar Phanishayee , Shivaram Venkataraman

This paper presents a systematic review of mapping and scheduling strategies within the High-Performance Computing (HPC) compute continuum, with a particular emphasis on heterogeneous systems. It introduces a prototype workflow to establish…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian Kunkel