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Using the 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics code PHANTOM, we investigate the evolution of the orbital properties of massive black hole binaries embedded in massive discs where gravitational instabilities (GIs) triggered by the disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Alessia Franchini , Alessandra Prato , Cristiano Longarini , Alberto Sesana

Circumbinary disks crucially affect the orbital and electromagnetic properties of binary systems across the universe, from stars in our galactic neighborhood to supermassive black hole binaries formed as the result of tumultuous galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Alexander J. Dittmann , Geoffrey Ryan , Luciano Combi

Merging supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries will likely be surrounded by a circumbinary accretion disk. Close to merger, gravitational radiation-driven inspiral will happen on timescales faster than the effective viscous time at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Elias R. Most , Hai-Yang Wang

Coalescing supermassive black hole binaries (BHBs) are expected to be the loudest sources of gravitational waves (GWs) in the Universe. Detection rates for ground or space-based detectors based on cosmological simulations and semi-analytic…

The supermassive black holes originally in the nuclei of two merging galaxies will form a binary in the remnant core. The early evolution of the massive binary is driven by dynamical friction before the binary becomes "hard" and eventually…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Fani Dosopoulou , Fabio Antonini

We study the inspiral of double black holes, with masses in the LISA window of detectability, orbiting inside a massive circum-nuclear disc. Using high-resolution SPH simulations, we follow the black hole dynamics in the early phase when…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Dotti , M. Colpi , F. Haardt

In this study, we begin by revisiting the oscillatory behavior of radiative quantities-energy, angular momentum, and linear momentum-linked with initial eccentricities in binary black hole (BBH) mergers. By varying the mean anomaly $l_0$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Hao Wang , Yuan Chuan Zou , Qing Wen Wu

(Abridged) To gain insight into the dynamical influence of a supermassive black hole binary on a circumbinary accretion disk, we investigate the binary and viscous torque densities throughout such a disk, with emphasis on the final density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Michal Pirog , Siddharth Mahesh , Sean T. McWilliams

We study the interplay between mass transfer, accretion and gravitational torques onto a black hole binary migrating in a self-gravitating, retrograde circumbinary disc. A direct comparison with an identical prograde disc shows that: (i)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Constanze Roedig , Alberto Sesana

(abridged) We consider a secular orbital evolution of a supermassive binary black hole (SBBH) with unequal masses $M_p$ and $M_s < M_p$ in a central part of a non-spherical nuclear star cluster (NSC). When the mass of NSC inside the orbit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Pavel B. Ivanov , Alexander G. Polnarev

In a recent paper we have shown that the evolution of a misaligned disc around a spinning black hole can result in tearing the disc into many distinct planes. Tearing discs with random orientations produce direct dynamical accretion on to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Chris Nixon , Andrew King , Daniel Price

We study precession dynamics of generic binary black holes in eccentric orbits using an effective potential based formalism derived in [M. Kesden et al., PRL {\bf 114}, 081103 (2015)]. This effective potential is used to classify binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Khun Sang Phukon , Anuradha Gupta , Sukanta Bose , Pankaj Jain

Orbital eccentricity and spin precession are precious observables to infer the formation history of binary black holes with gravitational-wave data. We present a post-Newtonian, multi-timescale analysis of the binary dynamics able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Giulia Fumagalli , Davide Gerosa

We present a two-dimensional grid-based hydrodynamic simulation of a thin, viscous, locally-isothermal corotating disk orbiting an equal-mass Newtonian binary point mass on a fixed circular orbit. We study the structure of the disk after…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Andrew I. MacFadyen , Milos Milosavljevic

The study of the interaction of a massive black hole binary with its gaseous environment is crucial in order to be able to predict merger rates and possible electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave signals. The evolution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Alessia Franchini , Alessandro Lupi , Alberto Sesana

Dynamical encounters of stellar-mass black holes (BHs) in a disc of compact objects around a supermassive BH (SMBH) can accelerate the formation and coalescence of BH binaries. It has been proposed that binary-single encounters among BHs in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Alessandro Alberto Trani , Stefano Quaini , Monica Colpi

(Abridged) We use 3D SPH calculations with higher resolution, as well as with more realistic viscosity and sound-speed prescriptions than previous work to examine the eccentric instability which underlies the superhump phenomenon in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Amanda J. Smith , Carole A. Haswell , James R. Murray , Michael R. Truss , Stephen B. Foulkes

We construct evolutionary tracks for massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) embedded in a surrounding distribution of stars. The dynamics of the binary is evolved by taking into account the erosion of the central stellar cusp bound to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 A. Sesana

We compute the isotropic gravitational wave (GW) background produced by binary supermassive black holes (SBHs) in galactic nuclei. In our model, massive binaries evolve at early times via gravitational-slingshot interaction with nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Alexander Rasskazov , David Merritt

For a pair of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the remnant of a dual galaxy merger, well-known models exist to describe their dynamical evolution until the final coalescence accompanied by the emission of a low-frequency gravitational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Hauke Koehn , Andreas Just , Peter Berczik , Michael Tremmel