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We propose a framework which generalizes "decision making with structured observations" by allowing robust (i.e. multivalued) models. In this framework, each model associates each decision with a convex set of probability distributions over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Alexander Appel , Vanessa Kosoy

In performative prediction, the deployment of a predictive model triggers a shift in the data distribution. As these shifts are typically unknown ahead of time, the learner needs to deploy a model to get feedback about the distribution it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Meena Jagadeesan , Tijana Zrnic , Celestine Mendler-Dünner

We consider the combinatorial multi-armed bandit (CMAB) problem, where the reward function is nonlinear. In this setting, the agent chooses a batch of arms on each round and receives feedback from each arm of the batch. The reward that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Nadav Merlis , Shie Mannor

This paper puts forward the concept that learning to take safe actions in unknown environments, even with probability one guarantees, can be achieved without the need for an unbounded number of exploratory trials. This is indeed possible,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Agustin Castellano , Hancheng Min , Juan Bazerque , Enrique Mallada

The stochastic multi-armed bandit problem is a well-known model for studying the exploration-exploitation trade-off. It has significant possible applications in adaptive clinical trials, which allow for dynamic changes in the treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Hossein Aboutalebi , Doina Precup , Tibor Schuster

Multi-armed bandits (MAB) model sequential decision making problems, in which a learner sequentially chooses arms with unknown reward distributions in order to maximize its cumulative reward. Most of the prior work on MAB assumes that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Onur Atan , Cem Tekin , Mihaela van der Schaar

Real-world applications of reinforcement learning for recommendation and experimentation faces a practical challenge: the relative reward of different bandit arms can evolve over the lifetime of the learning agent. To deal with these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Srivas Chennu , Andrew Maher , Jamie Martin , Subash Prabanantham

In this work we consider adversarial contextual bandits with risk constraints. At each round, nature prepares a context, a cost for each arm, and additionally a risk for each arm. The learner leverages the context to pull an arm and then…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Wen Sun , Debadeepta Dey , Ashish Kapoor

We study the linear bandit problem that accounts for partially observable features. Without proper handling, unobserved features can lead to linear regret in the decision horizon $T$, as their influence on rewards is unknown. To tackle this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-19 Wonyoung Kim , Sungwoo Park , Garud Iyengar , Assaf Zeevi , Min-hwan Oh

We introduce the study of fairness in multi-armed bandit problems. Our fairness definition can be interpreted as demanding that given a pool of applicants (say, for college admission or mortgages), a worse applicant is never favored over a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Matthew Joseph , Michael Kearns , Jamie Morgenstern , Aaron Roth

We introduce the "inverse bandit" problem of estimating the rewards of a multi-armed bandit instance from observing the learning process of a low-regret demonstrator. Existing approaches to the related problem of inverse reinforcement…

We investigate contextual bandits in the presence of side-observations across arms in order to design recommendation algorithms for users connected via social networks. Users in social networks respond to their friends' activity, and hence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Rahul Singh , Fang Liu , Xin Liu , Ness Shroff

Existing online learning algorithms for adversarial Markov Decision Processes achieve ${O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret after $T$ rounds of interactions even if the loss functions are chosen arbitrarily by an adversary, with the caveat that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Tiancheng Jin , Junyan Liu , Chloé Rouyer , William Chang , Chen-Yu Wei , Haipeng Luo

This paper studies multi-stage systems with end-to-end bandit feedback. In such systems, each job needs to go through multiple stages, each managed by a different agent, before generating an outcome. Each agent can only control its own…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 I-Hong Hou

Agents' learning from feedback shapes economic outcomes, and many economic decision-makers today employ learning algorithms to make consequential choices. This note shows that a widely used learning algorithm, $\varepsilon$-Greedy, exhibits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Andreas Haupt , Aroon Narayanan

Restless bandit problems assume time-varying reward distributions of the arms, which adds flexibility to the model but makes the analysis more challenging. We study learning algorithms over the unknown reward distributions and prove a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Young Hun Jung , Marc Abeille , Ambuj Tewari

The Competing Bandits framework is a recently emerging area that integrates multi-armed bandits in online learning with stable matching in game theory. While conventional models assume that all players and arms are constantly available, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Shinnosuke Uba , Yutaro Yamaguchi

We study the problem of learning 'good' interventions in a stochastic environment modeled by its underlying causal graph. Good interventions refer to interventions that maximize rewards. Specifically, we consider the setting of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Fateme Jamshidi , Jalal Etesami , Negar Kiyavash

Time-constrained decision processes have been ubiquitous in many fundamental applications in physics, biology and computer science. Recently, restart strategies have gained significant attention for boosting the efficiency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Semih Cayci , Atilla Eryilmaz , R. Srikant

In many security and healthcare systems a sequence of features/sensors/tests are used for detection and diagnosis. Each test outputs a prediction of the latent state, and carries with it inherent costs. Our objective is to {\it learn}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Manjesh Hanawal , Csaba Szepesvari , Venkatesh Saligrama