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The asymptotically precise estimation of the generalization of kernel methods has recently received attention due to the parallels between neural networks and their associated kernels. However, prior works derive such estimates for training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Maksim Velikanov , Maxim Panov , Dmitry Yarotsky

Kernel ridge regression (KRR) is a popular class of machine learning models that has become an important tool for understanding deep learning. Much of the focus thus far has been on studying the proportional asymptotic regime, $n \asymp d$,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Parthe Pandit , Zhichao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

Kernel methods are powerful learning methodologies that allow to perform non-linear data analysis. Despite their popularity, they suffer from poor scalability in big data scenarios. Various approximation methods, including random feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Bharath Sriperumbudur , Nicholas Sterge

We investigate the properties of random feature ridge regression (RFRR) given by a two-layer neural network with random Gaussian initialization. We study the non-asymptotic behaviors of the RFRR with nearly orthogonal deterministic…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zhichao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

In this paper, we study the feature learning ability of two-layer neural networks in the mean-field regime through the lens of kernel methods. To focus on the dynamics of the kernel induced by the first layer, we utilize a two-timescale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Shokichi Takakura , Taiji Suzuki

The generalization error curve of certain kernel regression method aims at determining the exact order of generalization error with various source condition, noise level and choice of the regularization parameter rather than the minimax…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yicheng Li , Weiye Gan , Zuoqiang Shi , Qian Lin

We introduce a novel approach for learning memory kernels in Generalized Langevin Equations. This approach initially utilizes a regularized Prony method to estimate correlation functions from trajectory data, followed by regression over a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-22 Quanjun Lang , Jianfeng Lu

Recently, several theories including the replica method made predictions for the generalization error of Kernel Ridge Regression. In some regimes, they predict that the method has a `spectral bias': decomposing the true function $f^*$ on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Umberto M. Tomasini , Antonio Sclocchi , Matthieu Wyart

This is a tutorial and survey paper on kernels, kernel methods, and related fields. We start with reviewing the history of kernels in functional analysis and machine learning. Then, Mercer kernel, Hilbert and Banach spaces, Reproducing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-17 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Fisher's linear discriminant analysis is a classical method for classification, yet it is limited to capturing linear features only. Kernel discriminant analysis as an extension is known to successfully alleviate the limitation through a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-29 Jiae Kim , Yoonkyung Lee , Zhiyu Liang

Many scientific problems involve data exhibiting both temporal and cross-sectional dependencies. While linear dependencies have been extensively studied, the theoretical analysis of regression estimators under nonlinear dependencies remains…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-27 Marie-Christine Düker , Adam Waterbury

Under mild assumptions on the kernel, we obtain the best known error rates in a regularized learning scenario taking place in the corresponding reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). The main novelty in the analysis is a proof that one…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-14 Shahar Mendelson , Joseph Neeman

Much recent work in bioinformatics has focused on the inference of various types of biological networks, representing gene regulation, metabolic processes, protein-protein interactions, etc. A common setting involves inferring network edges…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Vert , Jian Qiu , William Stafford Noble

A number of machine learning tasks entail a high degree of invariance: the data distribution does not change if we act on the data with a certain group of transformations. For instance, labels of images are invariant under translations of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Song Mei , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari

Despite their many appealing properties, kernel methods are heavily affected by the curse of dimensionality. For instance, in the case of inner product kernels in $\mathbb{R}^d$, the Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) norm is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Michael Celentano , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari

We train convolutional neural networks to predict whether or not a set of measurements is informationally complete to uniquely reconstruct any given quantum state with no prior information. In addition, we perform fidelity benchmarking…

Data-driven prediction of molecular properties presents unique challenges to the design of machine learning methods concerning data structure/dimensionality, symmetry adaption, and confidence management. In this paper, we present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Yu-Hang Tang , Wibe A. de Jong

Feature learning in neural networks is crucial for their expressive power and inductive biases, motivating various theoretical approaches. Some approaches describe network behavior after training through a change in kernel scale from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Noa Rubin , Kirsten Fischer , Javed Lindner , David Dahmen , Inbar Seroussi , Zohar Ringel , Michael Krämer , Moritz Helias

Privacy-preserving regression in machine learning is a crucial area of research, aimed at enabling the use of powerful machine learning techniques while protecting individuals' privacy. In this paper, we implement privacy-preserving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 John Chiang

In this paper, we provide a precise characterization of generalization properties of high dimensional kernel ridge regression across the under- and over-parameterized regimes, depending on whether the number of training data n exceeds the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-25 Fanghui Liu , Zhenyu Liao , Johan A. K. Suykens