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We present the results of an experimental study of patterned segregation in a horizontally shaken shallow layer of a binary mixture of dry particles. An order parameter for the segregated structures is defined and the effect of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro M. Reis , Tom Mullin

Density-driven segregations, extensively studied in a simple rotating drum, are enriched with a wide range of underlying physics. Diverse symmetrical segregation patterns formed by mixing two types of dry mono-sized grains have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Yu Chen , Deheng Wei , Si Suo , Mingrui Dong , Yixiang Gan

An intriguing phenomenon displayed by granular flows and predicted by kinetic-theory-based models is the instability known as particle "clustering," which refers to the tendency of dissipative grains to form transient, loose regions of…

Porosity is one of the key properties of dense particle packings like sediment deposits and is influenced by a multitude of grain characteristics such as their size distribution and shape. In the present work, we focus on the form, a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde , Stefan Vollmer , Roy M. Frings

The rheology of dense granular shear flows is influenced by friction and particle shape. We investigate numerically the impact of non-spherical particle geometries under shear on packing fraction, stress ratios, velocity fluctuations, force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jacopo Bilotto , Martin Trulsson , Jean-François Molinari

Granular materials are characterized by large collections of discrete particles of sizes larger than one micron, where the particle-particle interactions are significantly more important than the particle-fluid interactions. These flows can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Yifei Duan , Zhi-Gang Feng

We report and analyse the results of extensive discrete element method simulations of three-dimensional gravity driven flows of cohesionless granular media over an erodible bed, the whole being confined between two flat and frictional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Patrick Richard , Alexandre Valance , Renaud Delannay , Philippe Boltenhagen

Seismogenic plate boundaries are presumed to behave in a similar manner to a densely packed granular medium, where fault and blocks systems rapidly rearrange the distribution of forces within themselves, as particles do in slowly sheared…

Micro-scale mechanisms, such as inter-particle and particle-fluid interactions, govern the behaviour of granular systems. While particle-scale simulations provide detailed insights into these interactions, their computational cost is often…

This study employed grain dynamic models to examine the density distribution of debris discs, and discussed the effects of the collisional time-intervals of asteroidal bodies, the maximum grain sizes, and the chemical compositions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

Non-Newtonian transport properties of a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a molecular gas are determined. We assume that the granular gas is sufficiently rarefied and hence, the state of the molecular gas is not disturbed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Rubén Gómez González , Moisés García Chamorro , Vicente Garzó

The shearing instability of a dilute granular mixture composed of smooth inelastic hard spheres or disks is investigated. By using the Navier-Stokes hydrodynamic equations, it is shown that the scaled transversal velocity mode exhibits a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

Mixtures of granular media often exhibit size segregation along the axis of a partially-filled, horizontal, rotating cylinder. Previous experiments have observed axial bands of segregation that grow from concentration fluctuations and merge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kiam Choo , T. C. A. Molteno , Stephen W. Morris

The size and composition of dust grains are critical in setting the dynamical, physical and chemical evolution of the media in which they are present. Thanks to facilities such as ALMA and in the future the SKA, their thermal emission in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 N. Ysard , M. Koehler , I. Jimenez-Serra , A. P. Jones , L. Verstraete

Recent studies of two-dimensional poly-disperse disc systems revealed a coordinated self-organisation of cell stresses and shapes, with certain distributions collapsing onto a master form for many processes, size distributions, friction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Dominik Krengel , Haoran Jiang , Takashi Matsushima , Raphael Blumenfeld

Dust grains play a significant role in several astrophysical processes, including gas/dust dynamics, chemical reactions, and radiative transfer. Replenishment of small-grain populations is mainly governed by fragmentation during pair-wise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Maxime Lombart , Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Mark Hutchison , Yueh-Ning Lee

Agitated granular media have a rich rheology: they exhibit Newtonian behavior at low shear rate and density, develop a yield stress at high density, and cross over to Bagnoldian shear thickening when sheared rapidly -- making them…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Olfa D'Angelo , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

Granular materials of different sizes are present on the surface of several atmosphere-less Solar System bodies. The phenomena related to granular materials have been studied in the framework of the discipline called Granular Physics; that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 G. Tancredi , A. Maciel , L. Heredia , P. Richeri , S. Nesmachnow

Microstructural evolution in structural materials is known to occur in response to mechanical loading and can often accommodate substantial plastic deformation through the coupled motion of grain boundaries (GBs). This can produce desirable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Daniel Bugas , Brandon Runnels