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Large Vision and Language Models (LVLMs) have shown strong performance across various vision-language tasks in natural image domains. However, their application to remote sensing (RS) remains underexplored due to significant domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Sungjune Park , Yeongyun Kim , Se Yeon Kim , Yong Man Ro

We present a method for augmenting a Large Language Model (LLM) with a combination of text and visual data to enable accurate question answering in visualization of scientific data, making conversational visualization possible. LLMs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Omar Mena , Alexandre Kouyoumdjian , Lonni Besançon , Michael Gleicher , Ivan Viola , Anders Ynnerman

The capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in low-resource languages lag far behind those in English, making their universal accessibility a significant challenge. To alleviate this, we present $\textit{Franken-Adapter}$, a modular…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Fan Jiang , Honglin Yu , Grace Chung , Trevor Cohn

Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to have limited extrapolation ability beyond their pre-trained context window, constraining their application in downstream tasks with lengthy inputs. Recent studies have sought to extend LLMs' context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yikai Zhang , Junlong Li , Pengfei Liu

Research on Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) towards the multi-image cross-modal instruction has received increasing attention and made significant progress, particularly in scenarios involving closely resembling images (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Tao Wu , Mengze Li , Jingyuan Chen , Wei Ji , Wang Lin , Jinyang Gao , Kun Kuang , Zhou Zhao , Fei Wu

Text-guided image editing and generation methods have diverse real-world applications. However, text-guided infinite image synthesis faces several challenges. First, there is a lack of text-image paired datasets with high-resolution and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Soyeong Kwon , Taegyeong Lee , Taehwan Kim

Despite recent advancements in domain adaptation techniques for large language models, these methods remain computationally intensive, and the resulting models can still exhibit hallucination issues. Most existing adaptation methods do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Bogdan Bogachov , Yaoyao Fiona Zhao

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in text embedding, yet current adaptation methods like LoRA face significant bottlenecks in computational efficiency and cross-architecture transferability. Whenever a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yu-Che Tsai , Kuan-Yu Chen , Yuan-Hao Chen , Yu-Han Chang , Ching-Yu Tsai , Yu-Hsiang Chuang , Shou-De Lin

Large language model (LLM) embeddings are increasingly used to estimate dimensional structure in psychological item pools prior to data collection, yet current applications treat embeddings as static, cross-sectional representations. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Hudson Golino

Image-text retrieval is one of the major tasks of cross-modal retrieval. Several approaches for this task map images and texts into a common space to create correspondences between the two modalities. However, due to the content (semantics)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Xu Zhang , Xinzheng Niu , Philippe Fournier-Viger , Xudong Dai

With advancements in data availability and computing resources, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have showcased capabilities across various fields. However, the quadratic complexity of the vision encoder in MLLMs constrains the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yiwei Ma , Zhibin Wang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Weihuang Lin , Qiang Zhou , Jiayi Ji , Rongrong Ji

Recent works have shown promising results in connecting speech encoders to large language models (LLMs) for speech recognition. However, several limitations persist, including limited fine-tuning options, a lack of mechanisms to enforce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Van Tung Pham , Yist Lin , Tao Han , Wei Li , Jun Zhang , Lu Lu , Yuxuan Wang

This paper addresses the performance bottlenecks of existing text-driven image generation methods in terms of semantic alignment accuracy and structural consistency. A high-fidelity image generation method is proposed by integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Danyi Gao

The significant advancements in visual understanding and instruction following from Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have opened up more possibilities for broader applications in diverse and universal human-centric scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Keliang Li , Zaifei Yang , Jiahe Zhao , Hongze Shen , Ruibing Hou , Hong Chang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have recently garnered significant interest. With in-context learning, LLMs achieve impressive results in various natural language tasks. However, the application of LLMs to sentence embeddings remains an area…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Ting Jiang , Shaohan Huang , Zhongzhi Luan , Deqing Wang , Fuzhen Zhuang

Fine-tuning large language models (LMs) for individual tasks yields strong performance but is expensive for deployment and storage. Recent works explore model merging to combine multiple task-specific models into a single multi-task model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Haobo Zhang , Jiayu Zhou

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive results on various multimodal tasks. However, most existing MLLMs are not well suited for document-oriented tasks, which require fine-grained image perception and information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Ya-Qi Yu , Minghui Liao , Jihao Wu , Yongxin Liao , Xiaoyu Zheng , Wei Zeng

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance by aligning pretrained visual representations with the linguistic knowledge embedded in Large Language Models (LLMs). However, existing approaches typically rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Ying Liu , Yudong Han , Kean Shi , Liyuan Pan

Table understanding (TU) has achieved promising advancements, but it faces the challenges of the scarcity of manually labeled tables and the presence of complex table structures.To address these challenges, we propose HGT, a framework with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Rihui Jin , Yu Li , Guilin Qi , Nan Hu , Yuan-Fang Li , Jiaoyan Chen , Jianan Wang , Yongrui Chen , Dehai Min , Sheng Bi

Text-rich graphs, prevalent in data mining contexts like e-commerce and academic graphs, consist of nodes with textual features linked by various relations. Traditional graph machine learning models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs),…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Shichang Zhang , Da Zheng , Jiani Zhang , Qi Zhu , Xiang song , Soji Adeshina , Christos Faloutsos , George Karypis , Yizhou Sun