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Medical anomaly detection is a critical research area aimed at recognizing abnormal images to aid in diagnosis.Most existing methods adopt synthetic anomalies and image restoration on normal samples to detect anomaly. The unlabeled data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-22 Zerui Zhang , Zhichao Sun , Zelong Liu , Bo Du , Rui Yu , Zhou Zhao , Yongchao Xu

Accuracy anomaly detection in user-level social multimedia traffic is crucial for privacy security. Compared with existing models that passively detect specific anomaly classes with large labeled training samples, user-level social…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tongtong Feng , Qi Qi , Jingyu Wang

Human drivers can recognise fast abnormal driving situations to avoid accidents. Similar to humans, automated vehicles are supposed to perform anomaly detection. In this work, we propose the spatio-temporal graph auto-encoder for learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Julian Wiederer , Arij Bouazizi , Marco Troina , Ulrich Kressel , Vasileios Belagiannis

In real-world applications, machine learning models face online label shift, where label distributions change over time. Effective adaptation requires careful learning rate selection: too low slows adaptation and too high causes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Heewon Park , Mugon Joe , Miru Kim , Minhae Kwon

We propose a simple yet effective method for detecting anomalous instances on an attribute graph with label information of a small number of instances. Although with standard anomaly detection methods it is usually assumed that instances…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-28 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

Anomaly detection is a critical requirement for ensuring safety in autonomous driving. In this work, we leverage Cooperative Perception to share information across nearby vehicles, enabling more accurate identification and consensus of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Ashish Bastola , Hao Wang , Abolfazl Razi

Autonomous driving and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) rely on cameras to control the driving. In many prior approaches an attacker aiming to stop the vehicle had to send messages on the specialized and better-defended CAN bus. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Dror Peri , Avishai Wool

Anomaly detection in spatiotemporal data is a challenging problem encountered in a variety of applications including hyperspectral imaging, video surveillance, and urban traffic monitoring. Existing anomaly detection methods are most suited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Seyyid Emre Sofuoglu , Selin Aviyente

As a powerful way of realizing semi-supervised segmentation, the cross supervision method learns cross consistency based on independent ensemble models using abundant unlabeled images. However, the wrong pseudo labeling information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Yunyang Zhang , Zhiqiang Gong , Xiaohu Zheng , Xiaoyu Zhao , Wen Yao

Traffic congestion anomaly detection is of paramount importance in intelligent traffic systems. The goals of transportation agencies are two-fold: to monitor the general traffic conditions in the area of interest and to locate road segments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Zhuangwei Kang , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Aniruddha Gokhale , Shijie Wen , Abhishek Dubey

Large scale datasets created from crowdsourced labels or openly available data have become crucial to provide training data for large scale learning algorithms. While these datasets are easier to acquire, the data are frequently noisy and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Rodrigo Caye Daudt , Bertrand Le Saux , Alexandre Boulch , Yann Gousseau

Active Learning (AL) and Semi-supervised Learning are two techniques that have been studied to reduce the high cost of deep learning by using a small amount of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data. To improve the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Jaeseung Lim , Jongkeun Na , Nojun Kwak

Formulating learning systems for the detection of real-world anomalous events using only video-level labels is a challenging task mainly due to the presence of noisy labels as well as the rare occurrence of anomalous events in the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Muhammad Zaigham Zaheer , Arif Mahmood , Marcella Astrid , Seung-Ik Lee

Since with massive data growth, the need for autonomous and generic anomaly detection system is increased. However, developing one stand-alone generic anomaly detection system that is accurate and fast is still a challenge. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Sooyeon Lee , Huy Kang Kim

Wi-Fi sensing systems are severely hindered by domain shifts when deployed in unseen real-world environments. While existing methods attempt to tackle this through Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) or Domain Generalization (DG), they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Ke Xu , Zhiyong Zheng , Hongyuan Zhu , Lei Wang , Jiangtao Wang

The performance of existing point cloud-based 3D object detection methods heavily relies on large-scale high-quality 3D annotations. However, such annotations are often tedious and expensive to collect. Semi-supervised learning is a good…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Na Zhao , Tat-Seng Chua , Gim Hee Lee

The real challenge in pattern recognition task and machine learning process is to train a discriminator using labeled data and use it to distinguish between future data as accurate as possible. However, most of the problems in the real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-08 Shafigh Parsazad , Ehsan Saboori , Amin Allahyar

Semi-supervised (SS) semantic segmentation exploits both labeled and unlabeled images to overcome tedious and costly pixel-level annotation problems. Pseudolabel supervision is one of the core approaches of training networks with both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Rini Smita Thakur , Vinod K. Kurmi

Spatial-temporal graph models are prevailing for abstracting and modelling spatial and temporal dependencies. In this work, we ask the following question: whether and to what extent can we localise spatial-temporal graph models? We limit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Wenying Duan , Xiaoxi He , Zimu Zhou , Lothar Thiele , Hong Rao

The unsupervised 3D object detection is to accurately detect objects in unstructured environments with no explicit supervisory signals. This task, given sparse LiDAR point clouds, often results in compromised performance for detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Ruiyang Zhang , Hu Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhedong Zheng