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Vision foundation models trained with self-supervised objectives achieve strong performance across diverse tasks and exhibit emergent object segmentation properties. However, their alignment with human object perception remains poorly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Hossein Adeli , Seoyoung Ahn , Andrew Luo , Mengmi Zhang , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte , Gregory Zelinsky

Vision Transformer (ViT) has become a leading tool in various computer vision tasks, owing to its unique self-attention mechanism that learns visual representations explicitly through cross-patch information interactions. Despite having…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Jie Ma , Yalong Bai , Bineng Zhong , Wei Zhang , Ting Yao , Tao Mei

Explainability is key to enhancing artificial intelligence's trustworthiness in medicine. However, several issues remain concerning the actual benefit of explainable models for clinical decision-making. Firstly, there is a lack of consensus…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Kazuma Kobayashi , Yasuyuki Takamizawa , Mototaka Miyake , Sono Ito , Lin Gu , Tatsuya Nakatsuka , Yu Akagi , Tatsuya Harada , Yukihide Kanemitsu , Ryuji Hamamoto

Image Classification and Video Action Recognition are perhaps the two most foundational tasks in computer vision. Consequently, explaining the inner workings of trained deep neural networks is of prime importance. While numerous efforts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Avinab Saha , Shashank Gupta , Sravan Kumar Ankireddy , Karl Chahine , Joydeep Ghosh

In this paper, we question if self-supervised learning provides new properties to Vision Transformer (ViT) that stand out compared to convolutional networks (convnets). Beyond the fact that adapting self-supervised methods to this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Mathilde Caron , Hugo Touvron , Ishan Misra , Hervé Jégou , Julien Mairal , Piotr Bojanowski , Armand Joulin

Transformers are state-of-the-art deep learning models that are composed of stacked attention and point-wise, fully connected layers designed for handling sequential data. Transformers are not only ubiquitous throughout Natural Language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Onur Kara , Arijit Sehanobish , Hector H Corzo

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a wide range of vision tasks. In particular, self-distillation frameworks such as DINO have contributed significantly to these advances. Within such frameworks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Jihyeon Seong , Hyunkyung Han

Accurate classification of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a critical role in early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. In this study, we propose a deep learning framework based on Vision Transformers (ViT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Faisal Ahmed

The aim of this work is to explore the potential of pre-trained vision-language models, e.g. Vision Transformers (ViT), enhanced with advanced data augmentation strategies for the detection of AI-generated images. Our approach leverages a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Shrikant Malviya , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Stamos Katsigiannis

The examination of chest X-ray images is a crucial component in detecting various thoracic illnesses. This study introduces a new image description generation model that integrates a Vision Transformer (ViT) encoder with cross-modal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Lakshita Agarwal , Bindu Verma

Despite their black-box nature, deep learning models are extensively used in image-based drug discovery to extract feature vectors from single cells in microscopy images. To better understand how these networks perform representation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Vivek Gopalakrishnan , Jingzhe Ma , Zhiyong Xie

Attention-based vision models, such as Vision Transformer (ViT) and its variants, have shown promising performance in various computer vision tasks. However, these emerging architectures suffer from large model sizes and high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Jinqi Xiao , Miao Yin , Yu Gong , Xiao Zang , Jian Ren , Bo Yuan

Breast cancer detection through mammography interpretation remains difficult because of the minimal nature of abnormalities that experts need to identify alongside the variable interpretations between readers. The potential of CNNs for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Ojonugwa Oluwafemi Ejiga Peter , Daniel Emakporuena , Bamidele Dayo Tunde , Maryam Abdulkarim , Abdullahi Bn Umar

Vision Transformers (ViTs) are becoming more popular and dominating technique for various vision tasks, compare to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). As a demanding technique in computer vision, ViTs have been successfully solved various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Khawar Islam

Transformer-based architectures have become the shared backbone of natural language processing and computer vision. However, understanding how these models operate remains challenging, particularly in vision settings, where images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Juan Manuel Hernandez , Mariana Fernandez-Espinosa , Denis Parra , Diego Gomez-Zara

Computer vision methods that explicitly detect object parts and reason on them are a step towards inherently interpretable models. Existing approaches that perform part discovery driven by a fine-grained classification task make very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Ananthu Aniraj , Cassio F. Dantas , Dino Ienco , Diego Marcos

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have recently garnered considerable attention, emerging as a promising alternative to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in several vision-related applications. However, their large model sizes and high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Dayou Du , Gu Gong , Xiaowen Chu

Recently, the vision transformer (ViT) has made breakthroughs in image recognition. Its self-attention mechanism (MSA) can extract discriminative labeling information of different pixel blocks to improve image classification accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu , Weibin Qiu , Weijie Wu

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art results on various computer vision tasks, including 3D object detection. However, their end-to-end implementation also makes ViTs less explainable, which can be a challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Till Beemelmanns , Wassim Zahr , Lutz Eckstein

Fast MRI aims to reconstruct a high fidelity image from partially observed measurements. Exuberant development in fast MRI using deep learning has been witnessed recently. Meanwhile, novel deep learning paradigms, e.g., Transformer based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Jiahao Huang , Xiaodan Xing , Zhifan Gao , Guang Yang