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Purpose: To develop and evaluate the accuracy of a multi-view deep learning approach to the analysis of high-resolution synthetic mammograms from digital breast tomosynthesis screening cases, and to assess the effect on accuracy of image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Saeed Seyyedi , Margaret J. Wong , Debra M. Ikeda , Curtis P. Langlotz

Automatic and accurate tumor segmentation on medical images is in high demand to assist physicians with diagnosis and treatment. However, it is difficult to obtain massive amounts of annotated training data required by the deep-learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Xiaoman Zhang , Shixiang Feng , Yuhang Zhou , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Breast cancer detection through mammography interpretation remains difficult because of the minimal nature of abnormalities that experts need to identify alongside the variable interpretations between readers. The potential of CNNs for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Ojonugwa Oluwafemi Ejiga Peter , Daniel Emakporuena , Bamidele Dayo Tunde , Maryam Abdulkarim , Abdullahi Bn Umar

Interpretability is critical in high-stakes domains such as medical imaging, where understanding model decisions is essential for clinical adoption. In this work, we introduce Sparse Autoencoder (SAE)-based interpretability to breast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Krishna Kanth Nakka

Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm to mitigate the reliance on large, annotated datasets, a common bottleneck in medical image analysis. However, standard SSL methods, which rely on simple geometric and color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Joao Batista Florindo

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has attracted much interest in remote sensing and earth observation due to its ability to learn task-agnostic representations without human annotation. While most of the existing SSL works in remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Yi Wang , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Vision Transformers (ViTs) dominate self-supervised learning (SSL). While they have proven highly effective for large-scale pretraining, they are computationally inefficient and scale poorly with image size. Consequently, foundational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Nedyalko Prisadnikov , Danda Pani Paudel , Yuqian Fu , Luc Van Gool

Although fusion of information from multiple views of mammograms plays an important role to increase accuracy of breast cancer detection, developing multi-view mammograms-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) schemes still faces challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Xuxin Chen , Yuheng Li , Mingzhe Hu , Ella Salari , Xiaoqian Chen , Richard L. J. Qiu , Bin Zheng , Xiaofeng Yang

Understanding 3D medical image volumes is critical in the medical field, yet existing 3D medical convolution and transformer-based self-supervised learning (SSL) methods often lack deep semantic comprehension. Recent advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Qiuhui Chen , Xuancheng Yao , Huping Ye , Yi Hong

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) have made it possible to learn general-purpose visual features that capture both the high-level semantics and the fine-grained spatial structure of images. Most notably, the recent DINOv2…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Mattia Scardecchia

Since large number of high-quality remote sensing images are readily accessible, exploiting the corpus of images with less manual annotation draws increasing attention. Self-supervised models acquire general feature representations by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Xinye Wanyan , Sachith Seneviratne , Shuchang Shen , Michael Kirley

We have gained access to vast amounts of multi-omics data thanks to Next Generation Sequencing. However, it is challenging to analyse this data due to its high dimensionality and much of it not being annotated. Lack of annotated data is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Sayed Hashim , Karthik Nandakumar , Mohammad Yaqub

The rapid development of deep learning, a family of machine learning techniques, has spurred much interest in its application to medical imaging problems. Here, we develop a deep learning algorithm that can accurately detect breast cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Li Shen , Laurie R. Margolies , Joseph H. Rothstein , Eugene Fluder , Russell B. McBride , Weiva Sieh

Lesion detection is a fundamental problem in the computer-aided diagnosis scheme for mammography. The advance of deep learning techniques have made a remarkable progress for this task, provided that the training data are large and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Zheren Li , Zhiming Cui , Sheng Wang , Yuji Qi , Xi Ouyang , Qitian Chen , Yuezhi Yang , Zhong Xue , Dinggang Shen , Jie-Zhi Cheng

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has produced a diverse landscape of vision transformers (ViTs) whose pretrained representations support a wide range of downstream tasks. Towards a better understanding of these models, a body of work has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Xiaoyan Yu , Lisa Mais , Jannik Franzen , Peter Hirsch , Nick Lechtenbörger , Andreas Mardt , Dagmar Kainmüller

Building accurate and robust artificial intelligence systems for medical image assessment requires not only the research and design of advanced deep learning models but also the creation of large and curated sets of annotated training…

Task-specific microscopy datasets are often too small to train deep learning models that learn robust feature representations. Self-supervised learning (SSL) can mitigate this by pretraining on large unlabeled datasets, but it remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Ben Isselmann , Dilara Göksu , Andreas Weinmann

Vision Transformers (ViTs) excel in 3D medical segmentation but require massive annotated datasets. While Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) mitigates this using unlabeled data, it still faces strict privacy and logistical barriers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiaqi Tang , Mengyan Zheng , Shu Zhang , Fandong Zhang , Qingchao Chen

Breast cancer remains a global challenge, causing over 1 million deaths globally in 2018. To achieve earlier breast cancer detection, screening x-ray mammography is recommended by health organizations worldwide and has been estimated to…

In recent years, convolutional neural networks for semantic segmentation of breast ultrasound (BUS) images have shown great success; however, two major challenges still exist. 1) Most current approaches inherently lack the ability to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Kyle Lucke , Aleksandar Vakanski , Min Xian