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Prompt tuning has achieved great success in transferring the knowledge from large pretrained vision-language models into downstream tasks, and has dominated the performance on visual grounding (VG). However, almost all existing prompt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Chenchi Zhang , Jun Xiao , Lei Chen , Jian Shao , Long Chen

For the task of subdecimeter aerial imagery segmentation, fine-grained semantic segmentation results are usually difficult to obtain because of complex remote sensing content and optical conditions. Recently, convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Kai Yue , Lei Yang , Ruirui Li , Wei Hu , Fan Zhang , Wei Li

Many operations on sensory data -- comparison, memory, retrieval, and reasoning -- are naturally expressed over discrete symbolic structures. In language this interface is given by tokens; in audio, it must be learned. Existing audio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Adhiraj Banerjee , Vipul Arora

We propose two fast neural combinatory models for constituency parsing: binary and multi-branching. Our models decompose the bottom-up parsing process into 1) classification of tags, labels, and binary orientations or chunks and 2) vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhousi Chen , Longtu Zhang , Aizhan Imankulova , Mamoru Komachi

In this work, we unify several existing decoding strategies for punctuation prediction in one framework and introduce a novel strategy which utilises multiple predictions at each word across different windows. We show that significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Christoph Minixhofer , Ondřej Klejch , Peter Bell

Generative retrieval (GR) ranks documents by autoregressively generating document identifiers. Because many GR methods rely on trie-constrained beam search, they are vulnerable to early pruning of relevant prefixes under finite-beam…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Kidist Amde Mekonnen , Yongkang Li , Yubao Tang , Simon Lupart , Maarten de Rijke

Learning per-point semantic features from the hierarchical feature pyramid is essential for point cloud semantic segmentation. However, most previous methods suffered from ambiguous region features or failed to refine per-point features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Peng Xiang , Xin Wen , Yu-Shen Liu , Hui Zhang , Yi Fang , Zhizhong Han

We present a new paradigm for fine-tuning large-scale visionlanguage pre-trained models on downstream task, dubbed Prompt Regularization (ProReg). Different from traditional fine-tuning which easily overfits to the downstream task data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Beier Zhu , Yulei Niu , Saeil Lee , Minhoe Hur , Hanwang Zhang

The high-frequency issuance and short-cycle speculation of meme tokens in decentralized finance (DeFi) have significantly amplified rug-pull risk. Existing approaches still struggle to provide stable early warning under scarce anomalies,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Dingding Cao , Bianbian Jiao , Jingzong Yang , Yujing Zhong , Wei Yang

A typical information extraction pipeline consists of token- or span-level classification models coupled with a series of pre- and post-processing scripts. In a production pipeline, requirements often change, with classes being added and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Ramon Pires , Fábio C. de Souza , Guilherme Rosa , Roberto A. Lotufo , Rodrigo Nogueira

The growth in the complexity of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is increasing interest in partitioning a network across multiple accelerators during training and pipelining the backpropagation computations over the accelerators.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Lifu Zhang , Tarek S. Abdelrahman

Bagging and boosting, two effective machine learning techniques, are applied to natural language parsing. Experiments using these techniques with a trainable statistical parser are described. The best resulting system provides roughly as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John C. Henderson , Eric Brill

Predicting structured outputs such as semantic segmentation relies on expensive per-pixel annotations to learn supervised models like convolutional neural networks. However, models trained on one data domain may not generalize well to other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Kihyuk Sohn , Samuel Schulter , Manmohan Chandraker

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) leverages a labeled source domain to solve tasks in an unlabeled target domain. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise in UDA, their application is limited to plain Transformers, excluding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Wenlve Zhou , Zhiheng Zhou , Junyuan Shang , Chang Niu , Mingyue Zhang , Xiyuan Tao , Tianlei Wang

We introduce a tree-structured attention neural network for sentences and small phrases and apply it to the problem of sentiment classification. Our model expands the current recursive models by incorporating structural information around a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Filippos Kokkinos , Alexandros Potamianos

We propose a novel high-performance and interpretable canonical deep tabular data learning architecture, TabNet. TabNet uses sequential attention to choose which features to reason from at each decision step, enabling interpretability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Sercan O. Arik , Tomas Pfister

The prevailing approach for training and evaluating paraphrase identification models is constructed as a binary classification problem: the model is given a pair of sentences, and is judged by how accurately it classifies pairs as either…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Hannah Chen , Yangfeng Ji , David Evans

Neural network have achieved remarkable successes in many scientific fields. However, the interpretability of the neural network model is still a major bottlenecks to deploy such technique into our daily life. The challenge can dive into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Zhimin Li , Shusen Liu , Kailkhura Bhavya , Timo Bremer , Valerio Pascucci

Scientific time series often encode predictive geometric structure, including connectivity, cycles, shell-like geometry, directional changes, and nonlinear neighborhoods, that standard dot-product attention does not explicitly represent. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Usef Faghihi , Amir Saki

The purpose of binary segmentation models is to determine which pixels belong to an object of interest (e.g., which pixels in an image are part of roads). The models assign a logit score (i.e., probability) to each pixel and these are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Savinay Nagendra , Chaopeng Shen , Daniel Kifer