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Several experiments observed deviations from the Standard Model (SM) in the flavour sector: LHCb found a $4-5\,\sigma$ discrepancy compared to the SM in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions (recently supported by an Belle analysis) and CMS…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Andreas Crivellin

Very recently the LHCb experiment released the first measurement of the ratio $R(\Lambda_c) = {\rm BR}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c\tau\bar{\nu}_\tau)/{\rm BR}(\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c\mu\bar{\nu}_\mu)$. Moreover, the BABAR experiment reported a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Cristian H. García-Duque , J. M. Cabarcas , J. H. Muñoz , Néstor Quintero , Eduardo Rojas

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

In this doctoral thesis, we study both low- and high-energy observables related to massive neutrinos. Neutrino oscillations have provided indisputable evidence in favour of non-zero neutrino masses and mixings. However, the original…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Cédric Weiland

Deviations from the standard model prediction have been observed in several leptonic and semileptonic $B$ meson decays to $\tau\nu$ final states mediated via $b \to u$ and $b \to c$ charged current interactions. The measured value of ratio…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Rupak Dutta

We analyze in detail the angular distributions in $\bar{B}\to D^*\ell \bar\nu$ decays, with a focus on lepton-flavour non-universality. We investigate the minimal number of angular observables that fully describes current and upcoming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Christoph Bobeth , Marzia Bordone , Nico Gubernari , Martin Jung , Danny van Dyk

Recently hints of lepton flavor non-universality emerged when the BaBar Collaboration observed deviations from the standard model predictions in $R(D^{(*)}) \equiv {\cal B}({\bar B} \to D^{(*)+} \tau^- {\bar\nu}_\tau) / {\cal B}({\bar B}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Shanmuka Shivashankara , Wanwei Wu , Alakabha Datta

We build a supersymmetric model with $SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{(B-L)}$ electroweak gauge symmetry, where $SU(2)_{L}$ is the left-handed currents while $SU(2)_{R}$ is the right-handed currents and $B$ and $L$ are the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-14 M. C. Rodriguez

The pursuit for the genuine fundamental description, governing nature at some high-energy scale, must invariably consider the yet-unknown mechanism behind the generation of neutrino mass. Lepton-flavor violating decays $l_\alpha\to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Adrián González-Quiterio , Héctor Novales-Sánchez

Exclusive semileptonic decays based on $b\to s$ transitions have been attracting a lot of attention as some angular observables deviate significantly from the Standard Model (SM) predictions in specific $q^2$ bins. B meson decays induced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Bharti Kindra , Namit Mahajan

The flavor anomalies reported in $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$, $P_{5}^{\prime}$ and $\mathcal{B}(B_s\, \to\, \phi\, \mu^+\, \mu^-)$ indicate lepton flavor universality violation in $b \to s\,l^+\,l^-$ quark level transition decays. The deviation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 N Rajeev , Niladribihari Sahoo , Rupak Dutta

Extant anomalies in several semileptonic $B$-meson decays argue for physics beyond the Standard Model. Measurements of both neutral-current decays (such as $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$ and $B_s\rightarrow \phi\mu\mu$) as well as charged-current ones-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Debajyoti Choudhury , Nilanjana Kumar , Anirban Kundu

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

Tests of lepton flavour universality in charged-current $B$ decays offer an excellent opportunity to test the Standard Model, and show hints of new physics in analyses performed by the LHCb, Belle and BaBar experiments. These proceedings…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Suzanne Klaver

We propose a new model with flavor-dependent gauged $U(1)_{B-L_1}\times U(1)_{B-L_{2}-L_{3}}$ symmetry in addition to the flavor-blind one in the standard model. The model contains three right-handed neutrinos to cancel gauge anomalies and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Linping Mu , Hiroshi Okada , Chao-Qiang Geng

We discuss B-meson signatures of a Supersymmetric U(2) flavor model, with relatively light (electroweak scale masses) third generation right-handed scalars. We impose current B and K meson experimental constraints on such a theory, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , C. -P. Yuan

The most statistically significant hints for new physics in the flavor sector are discrepancies between theory and experiment in $B$ decays to lepton pairs ($b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$) and a deficit in $1^{\rm st}$ row CKM unitarity (the Cabibbo…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

Flavor changing neutral current $|\Delta B|=|\Delta S|=1$ processes are sensitive to possible new physics at the electroweak scale and beyond, providing detailed information about flavor, chirality and Lorentz structure. Recently the LHCb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

The most recent measurements of the observables $R_{D^{(*)}}$ are in tension with the Standard Model offering hints of New Physics in $b\rightarrow c \ell \bar{\nu}_{\ell}$ transitions. Motivated by these results, in this work we present an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Giovanni Banelli , Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

Type-II seesaw is a simple scenario in which Majorana neutrino masses are generated by the exchange of a heavy scalar electroweak triplet. When endowed with additional heavy fields, such as right-handed neutrinos or extra triplets, it also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Mikael Dhen , Thomas Hambye