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Exact inhomogeneous solutions of Einstein's equations have been used in the literature to build models reproducing the cosmological data without dark energy. However, owing to the degrees of freedom pertaining to these models, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Priti Mishra , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Tejinder P. Singh

Models of inhomogeneous universes constructed with exact solutions of Einstein's General Relativity have been proposed in the literature with the aim of reproducing the cosmological data without any need for a dark energy component. Besides…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Priti Mishra , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Tejinder P. Singh

The cosmological redshift drift promises to be the first observable directly measuring the evolution of the cosmic expansion rate and should be detectable with upcoming surveys by the Square Kilometre Array and the Extremely Large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Alexander Oestreicher , Chris Clarkson , Julian Adamek , Sofie Marie Koksbang

Mapping the expansion history of the universe is a compelling task of physical cosmology, especially in the context of the observational evidence for the recent acceleration of the universe, which demonstrates that canonical theories of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 B. A. R. Rocha , C. J. A. P. Martins

Nearly a century after the discovery that we live in an expanding Universe, and two decades after the discovery of accelerating cosmic expansion, there remains no direct detection of this acceleration via redshift drift - a change in the…

The most exciting future observation in cosmology will feature a monitoring of the cosmic expansion in real time, unlike anything that has ever been attempted before. This campaign will uncover crucial physical properties of the various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Fulvio Melia

One possibility for explaining the apparent accelerating expansion of the universe is that we live in the center of a spherically inhomogeneous universe. Although current observations cannot fully distinguish $\Lambda$CDM and these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kent Yagi , Atsushi Nishizawa , Chul-Moon Yoo

Cosmological observations usually map our present-day past light cone. However, it is also possible to compare different past light cones. This is the concept behind the redshift drift, a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 C. S. Alves , A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. G. B. Matos , T. A. Silva

The redshift drift, the change of cosmological redshift with time, is a direct consequence of the expansion of the Universe. Thus the measurement of the cosmological redshift drift will offer a direct test of our models of cosmology. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Krzysztof Bolejko , Chengyi Wang , Geraint F. Lewis

Measurements of the cosmic redshift drift - the change in redshift of a source over time - will enable independent detection of cosmological expansion thanks to the immense precision soon reached by new facilities such as the Square…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Sofie Marie Koksbang , Asta Heinesen , Hayley J. Macpherson

We study the form of the luminosity distance as a function of redshift in the presence of large scale inhomogeneities, with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. We approximate the Universe through the Swiss-cheese model, with each spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis , E. Tzavara

The Universe is not completely homogeneous. Even if it is sufficiently so on large scales, it is very inhomogeneous at small scales, and this has an effect on light propagation, so that the distance as a function of redshift, which in many…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Phillip Helbig

The redshift drift (also known as the Sandage Test) is a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology, enabling us to watch the universe expand in real time, and thereby to confirm (or not) the recent acceleration of the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 C. J. A. P. Martins , C. S. Alves , J. Esteves , A. Lapel , B. G. Pereira

In view of interpreting the cosmological observations precisely, especially when they involve narrow light beams, it is crucial to understand how light propagates in our statistically homogeneous, clumpy, Universe. Among the various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Pierre Fleury

The exploration of the redshift drift, a direct measurement of cosmological expansion, is expected to take several decades of observation with stable, sensitive instruments. We introduced a new method to probe cosmology which bypasses the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Chengyi Wang , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Real-time measurements are becoming feasible in cosmology, where the next generation of telescopes will detect the temporal change of redshifts and sky positions of individual sources with a precision that will allow a direct detection of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Asta Heinesen , Mikołaj Korzyński

A convincing explanation for the nature of the dark energy and dark matter is still missing. In recent works a RG-improved swiss-cheese cosmology with an evolving cosmological constant dependent on the \sch radius has been proven to be a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Alfio Bonanno , Ayan Mitra , Vasilios Zarikas

We derive a redshift drift formula for the spherically symmetric inhomogeneous pressure Stephani universes which are complementary to the spherically symmetric inhomogeneous density Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi models. We show that there is a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

Determination of the expansion and acceleration history of the universe is one of the fundamental goals of cosmology. Detailed measurements of these rates as a function of redshift can provide new physical insights into the nature and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski

We study effects of inhomogeneities on distance measures in an exact relativistic Swiss-cheese model of the universe, focusing on the distance modulus. The model has LCDM background dynamics, and the `holes' are non-symmetric structures…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Austin Peel , M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak
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