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Parton distribution functions play a pivotal role in hadron collider phenomenology. They are non-perturbative quantities extracted from fits to available data, and their scale dependence is dictated by the DGLAP evolution equations. In this…

A novel method to extract the QCD coupling alpha_s from the energy evolution of the moments of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum z, is presented. The evolution of the moments (multiplicity, peak,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-14 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Perez-Ramos

We present the first next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) calculation of the twist-2 matching coefficients for transverse momentum dependent (TMD) quark transversity parton distribution and fragmentation functions in QCD. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yu Jiao Zhu

In this work, we investigate the constituent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the kaon and heavy pseudoscalar mesons within the light-cone quark model. Starting from the initial scale quark and antiquark PDFs, obtained by evaluating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Satyajit Puhan

We present for the first time complete next-to-next-to-leading-order coefficient functions to match flavor non-singlet quark correlation functions in position space, which are calculable in lattice QCD, to parton distribution functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Zheng-Yang Li , Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu

Based on our recent NNLO dynamical parton distributions as obtained in the `fixed flavor number scheme', we generate radiatively parton distributions in the `variable flavor number scheme' where also the heavy quark flavors (c,b,t) become…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 P. Jimenez-Delgado , E. Reya

We summarise recent developments in the path towards the "MMHT19" parton distribution functions. We concentrate on the extraction of the strange quark upon the improvement of theoretical calculations for NNLO charged current cross sections;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-19 R. S. Thorne , S. Bailey , T. Cridge , L. A. Harland-Lang , A. D. Martin , R. Nathvani

A simple, new method for solving for the $Q^2$ evolution of parton distributions in perturbative QCD using cubic splines is described and applied to the evolution of nonsinglet quark distributions.

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. J. Benesh

A new ''$\mathtt{SK24}$'' non-singlet QCD analysis of the structure functions at the NNLO approximation is performed, utilizing the global fit of the data from various charged lepton scattering experiments. We extract the valence parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Javad Shahrzad , Ali Khorramian

I consider variations in the definitions, at next-to-leading order (NLO) and at next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO), of a General-Mass Variable Flavour Number Scheme (GM-VFNS) for heavy flavour structure functions. I also define a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 R. S. Thorne

A determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) from a global fit to a dataset including measurements from the LHC has been performed. The determinations have been carried out according to the NNPDF methodology, leading to a fit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Nathan Hartland

We shown the general approach for Q2 evolution of parton densities and fragmentation functions at low x based on the diagonalization. The diagonalization leads to the two components in the Q2 evolution, each of which contains a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Anatoly Kotikov

Study of parton distribution functions (PDFs) has led to a finer cognisance of the structure of partons in hadrons and the proton structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). PDFs are instrumental in predicting results for most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akbari Jahan , Diptimonta Neog

We briefly discuss recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Present partial results on the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) evolution kernels prove sufficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

In a model of hadrons in which the hadron wave function at low $Q^2$ is represented by a hadron-like Fock state expansion, we calculate the $\pi$ and $K$ parton distribution functions by comparing to experimental data. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. Avila , J. Magnin , J. C. Sanabria

HERAFitter is an open-source package that provides a framework for the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton and for many different kinds of analyses in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). It encodes results from…

Precision measurements of heavy-flavor hadroproduction at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have the ability to probe heavy-flavor parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton. Sensitivity of inclusive $B^\pm$ meson production cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Keping Xie , Marco Guzzi , Pavel Nadolsky

We extract diffractive parton distribution functions (DPDFs) and diffractive structure functions from the most recent H1 and ZEUS diffractive DIS data obtained by various methods. We consider Pomeron as an object with parton distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Taheri Monfared , Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani

In this review, we discuss the results on the parton-to-pion fragmentation functions obtained in a combined NLO fit to data of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. J. Hernández-Pinto , M. Epele , D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for protons and inclusive charged hadrons obtained in combined NLO QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann