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The U.S. Medicaid program is experiencing critical challenges that include rapidly increasing healthcare costs, uneven care accessibility, and the challenge associated with addressing a varied set of population health needs. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Balaji Shesharao Ingole , Vishnu Ramineni , Manjunatha Sughaturu Krishnappa , Vivekananda Jayaram

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) in healthcare, through Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques, has advanced the prediction and diagnosis of chronic diseases.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Akeem Temitope Otapo , Alice Othmani , Ghazaleh Khodabandelou , Zuheng Ming

Assessing care quality and performance is essential to improve healthcare processes and population health management. However, due to bad system design and lack of access to required data, this assessment is often delayed or not done at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Douglas Teodoro , Nils Rotgans , Lucas Oliveira , Lilian Correia

In recent years, the global Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) industry has evolved at a tremendous speed. Security and privacy are key concerns on the IoMT, owing to the huge scale and deployment of IoMT networks. Machine learning (ML) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Abdur Rehman , Sagheer Abbas , M. A. Khan , Taher M. Ghazal , Khan Muhammad Adnan , Amir Mosavi

The application of Digital Twin (DT) technology and Federated Learning (FL) has great potential to change the field of biomedical image analysis, particularly for Computed Tomography (CT) scans. This paper presents Federated Transfer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Avais Jan , Qasim Zia , Murray Patterson

Data management can be a complex challenge in fields such as bioinformatics and health sciences, which continuously generate extensive heterogeneous datasets. In the context of collaborative global health initiatives, secure storage and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Danilo Silva , Monika Moir , Cheryl Baxter , Tulio de Oliveira , Joicymara Xavier , Marcel Dunaiski

The integration of cloud computing and Internet of Things (IoT) is quickly becoming the key enabler for the digital transformation of the healthcare industry by offering comprehensive improvements in patient engagements, productivity and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Lei Yang , Qingji Zheng , Xinxin Fan

There has been much research activity in recent times about providing the data infrastructures needed for the provision of personalised healthcare. In particular the requirement of integrating multiple, potentially distributed,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-12-16 Andrew Branson , Tamas Hauer , Richard McClatchey , Dmitry Rogulin , Jetendr Shamdasani

Transitional care may play a vital role for the sustainability of Europe future healthcare system, offering solutions for relocating patient care from hospital to home therefore addressing the growing demand for medical care as the…

This paper critically reviews the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies in the context of Medical Internet of Things (MedIoT) applications, where they collectively promise to revolutionize healthcare…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ellis Solaiman , Christa Awad

Good health and well-being is among key issues in the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. The rising prevalence of large-scale infectious diseases and the accelerated aging of the global population are driving the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Bin Huang , Changchen Zhao , Zimeng Liu , Shenda Hong , Baochang Zhang , Hao Lu , Zhijun Liu , Wenjin Wang , Hui Liu

Creating supportive technologies for people living with multiple chronic conditions is extremely challenging. These patients are often faced with substantial visible and invisible treatment work as well as their everyday responsibilities,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Fateme Rajabiyazdi , Julie Babione , Doreen M. Rabi , Foroozan Daneshzand , Sheelagh Carpendale

Background: Deep learning has potential to improve the efficiency and consistency of radiation therapy planning, but clinical adoption is hindered by the limited model generalizability due to data scarcity and heterogeneity among…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jingyun Chen , David Horowitz , Yading Yuan

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising solution to address the limitations of centralised machine learning (ML) in oncology, particularly in overcoming privacy concerns and harnessing the power of diverse, multi-center data.…

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a transformative paradigm in the field of distributed machine learning, enabling multiple clients such as mobile devices, edge nodes, or organizations to collaboratively train a shared global model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Ratun Rahman

The integration of fairness and privacy in centralized data-driven applications is critical, especially as these systems increasingly influence sectors with significant societal impact. Current methods rarely address privacy, fairness, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Imesh Ekanayake , Elham Naghizade , Jeffrey Chan

Patient privacy is a major barrier to healthcare AI. For confidentiality reasons, most patient data remains in silo in separate hospitals, preventing the design of data-driven healthcare AI systems that need large volumes of patient data to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Tatsuki Koga , Kamalika Chaudhuri , David Page

Digital pathology is not only one of the most promising fields of diagnostic medicine, but at the same time a hot topic for fundamental research. Digital pathology is not just the transfer of histopathological slides into digital…

Objective: The objective was to develop a cloud-based, federated system to serve as a single point of search, discovery and analysis for data generated under the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative. Materials and…

It is not clear how to target patients who are most likely to benefit from digital care management programs ex-ante, a shortcoming of current risk score based approaches. This study focuses on defining impactability by identifying those…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-05-16 Heather Mattie , Patrick Reidy , Patrik Bachtiger , Emily Lindemer , Mohammad Jouni , Trishan Panch