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Multi-modal embeddings form the foundation for vision-language models, such as CLIP embeddings, the most widely used text-image embeddings. However, these embeddings are vulnerable to subtle misalignment of cross-modal features, resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yilin Ye , Shishi Xiao , Xingchen Zeng , Wei Zeng

Chorus detection is a challenging problem in musical signal processing as the chorus often repeats more than once in popular songs, usually with rich instruments and complex rhythm forms. Most of the existing works focus on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Qiqi He , Xiaoheng Sun , Yi Yu , Wei Li

Recent advancements in deep generative models present new opportunities for music production but also pose challenges, such as high computational demands and limited audio quality. Moreover, current systems frequently rely solely on text…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Javier Nistal , Marco Pasini , Cyran Aouameur , Maarten Grachten , Stefan Lattner

Unsupervised anomalous sound detection (ASD) aims to identify anomalous sounds by learning the features of normal operational sounds and sensing their deviations. Recent approaches have focused on the self-supervised task utilizing the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Soonhyeon Choi , Jung-Woo Choi

Data synthesis and augmentation are essential for Sound Event Detection (SED) due to the scarcity of temporally labeled data. While augmentation methods like SpecAugment and Mix-up can enhance model performance, they remain constrained by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Jiarui Hai , Mounya Elhilali

Automatic reading aloud evaluation can provide valuable support to teachers by enabling more efficient scoring of reading exercises. However, research on reading evaluation systems and applications remains limited. We present a novel…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Lingyun Gao , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Catia Cucchiarini , Helmer Strik

Optical Music Recognition (OMR), the task of transcribing sheet music into a structured textual representation, is currently bottlenecked by a lack of large-scale, annotated datasets of real scans. This forces models to rely on either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Daniel Dratschuk , Paul Swoboda

Despite the success of contrastive learning in Music Information Retrieval, the inherent ambiguity of contrastive self-supervision presents a challenge. Relying solely on augmentation chains and self-supervised positive sampling strategies…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Julien Guinot , Elio Quinton , György Fazekas

This paper introduces an unsupervised framework for detecting audio patterns in musical samples (loops) through anomaly detection techniques, addressing challenges in music information retrieval (MIR). Existing methods are often constrained…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Shayan Dadman , Bernt Arild Bremdal , Børre Bang , Rune Dalmo

Modern data analyses frequently encounter settings where samples of variables are contaminated by measurement error. Ignoring measurement noise can substantially degrade statistical inference, while existing correction techniques are often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Ritwik Vashistha , Jeff M. Phillips , Abhra Sarkar , Arya Farahi

Traditional binary hard labels for sound event detection (SED) lack details about the complexity and variability of sound event distributions. Recently, a novel annotation workflow is proposed to generate fine-grained non-binary soft…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Han Yin , Jisheng Bai , Mou Wang , Dongyuan Shi , Woon-Seng Gan , Jianfeng Chen

Recent advancements in music source separation have significantly progressed, particularly in isolating vocals, drums, and bass elements from mixed tracks. These developments owe much to the creation and use of large-scale, multitrack…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Jaime Garcia-Martinez , David Diaz-Guerra , Archontis Politis , Tuomas Virtanen , Julio J. Carabias-Orti , Pedro Vera-Candeas

This study introduces the "Grade Score", a novel metric designed to evaluate the consistency and fairness of Large Language Models (LLMs) when used as multiple-choice judges with respect to order bias and choice consistency. The Grade Score…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Dmitri Iourovitski

While Large Audio-Language Models (LALMs) have been shown to exhibit degraded instruction-following capabilities, their ability to infer task patterns from in-context examples under audio conditioning remains unstudied. To address this gap,…

This paper presents a new learning strategy for the Sound Event Detection (SED) system to tackle the issues of i) knowledge migration from a pre-trained model to a new target model and ii) learning new sound events without forgetting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Eunjeong Koh , Fatemeh Saki , Yinyi Guo , Cheng-Yu Hung , Erik Visser

Music genre classification has been widely studied in past few years for its various applications in music information retrieval. Previous works tend to perform unsatisfactorily, since those methods only use audio content or jointly use…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Ganghui Ru , Xulong Zhang , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

The first step to apply deep learning techniques for symbolic music understanding is to transform musical pieces (mainly in MIDI format) into sequences of predefined tokens like note pitch, note velocity, and chords. Subsequently, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Jinhao Tian , Zuchao Li , Jiajia Li , Ping Wang

Recent advancements in Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have significantly improved multimodal understanding and generation. However, these models still struggle to generate tightly interleaved image-text outputs, primarily due to the limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yukang Feng , Jianwen Sun , Chuanhao Li , Zizhen Li , Jiaxin Ai , Fanrui Zhang , Yifan Chang , Sizhuo Zhou , Shenglin Zhang , Yu Dai , Kaipeng Zhang

Multimodal LLMs can accurately perceive numerical content across modalities yet fail to perform exact multi-digit multiplication when the identical underlying arithmetic problem is presented as numerals, number words, images, or in audio…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Samuel G. Balter , Ethan Jerzak , Connor T. Jerzak

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various computer vision tasks, yet their vulnerability to distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. Despite sophisticated neural network architectures, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Dario Morle , Afshin Rahimi