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By using a non-local, quantum mechanical response function we study graphene plasmons in a one-dimensional superlattice (SL) potential $V_0 \cos G_0x$. The SL introduces a quantum energy scale $E_G \sim \hbar v_F G_0$ associated to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Luis Brey , T. Stauber , L. Martín-Moreno , G. Gómez-Santos

The plasmon response of metallic nanostructures is anticipated to exhibit nonlocal dynamics of the electron gas when exploring the true nanoscale. We extend the local-response approximation (based on Ohm's law) to account for a general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 N. Asger Mortensen

We study the nonlocal response of a confined electron gas within the hydrodynamical Drude model. We address the question whether plasmonic nanostructures exhibit nonlocal resonances that have no counterpart in the local-response Drude…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Søren Raza , Giuseppe Toscano , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

We develop the complete theory for the collective plasmon modes of an interacting electron system in the presence of explicit mass (or velocity) anisotropy in the corresponding non-interacting situation, with the effective Fermi velocity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma

Plasmons in low-dimensional systems respresent an important tool for coupling energy into nanostructures and the localization of energy on the scale of only a few nanometers. Contrary to ordinary surface plasmons of metallic bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 H. Pfnür , C. Tegenkamp , L. Vattuone

Particle plasmons in metal nanoparticles have primarily been investigated through the use of local optical response approximations. However, as nanoparticle size approaches the average distance of electrons to the metal surface, mesoscopic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Weixiang Ye

Historically, the field of plasmonics has been relying on the framework of classical electrodynamics, with the local-response approximation of material response being applied even when dealing with nanoscale metallic structures. However,…

Inspired by recent measurements on individual metallic nanospheres that can not be explained with traditional classical electrodynamics, we theoretically investigate the effects of nonlocal response by metallic nanospheres in three distinct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Thomas Christensen , Wei Yan , Søren Raza , Antti-Pekka Jauho , N. Asger Mortensen , Martijn Wubs

Non-local effects in the optical response of noble metals are shown to produce significant blueshift and near-field quenching of plasmons in nanoparticle dimers, nanoshells, and thin metal waveguides. Compared with a local description…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

Surface plasmons on metals can concentrate light into sub-nanometric volumes and on these near atomic length scales the electronic response at the metal interface is smeared out over a Thomas-Fermi screening length. This nonlocality is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yu Luo , A. I. Fernandez-Dominguez , Aeneas Wiener , S. A. Maier , J. B. Pendry

We present a hydrodynamic model, grounded in Madelung's formalism, to describe collective electronic motion in anisotropic materials. This model incorporates nonlocal contributions from the Thomas-Fermi quantum pressure and quantum effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 A. J. Chaves , Line Jelver , D. R. da Costa , Joel D. Cox , N. Asger Mortensen , Nuno M. R. Peres

Plasmon are collective oscillations of mobile electrons with dynamics controlled by their charge stiffness("Drude weight"). Using terahertz spacetime metrology, we probe Plasmon dynamics of mono- and bi-layer graphene. In both systems, the…

We present a rigorous spectral analysis of plasmonic resonances in the nonlocal regime of spatially dispersive media. We adopt the quasi-static approximation of the hydrodynamic Drude model, which provides an analytically tractable setting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Hyundae Lee , Matias Ruiz , Sanghyeon Yu

Plasmons in atomically thin materials offer a compelling route to trigger nonlinear light-matter interactions through extreme optical confinement in the two-dimensional (2D) limit. However, optical nonlocality in plasmons is typically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Line Jelver , Joel D. Cox

Spatial interaction effects between charge carriers in ionic systems play a sizable role beyond a classical Maxwellian description. We develop a nonlocal, two-fluid, hydrodynamic theory of charges and study ionic plasmon effects, i. e.…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Christin David

We experimentally study linear and nonlinear waves on the surface of a fluid covered by an elastic sheet where both tension and flexural waves take place. An optical method is used to obtain the full space-time wave field, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Luc Deike , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon

We consider the existence of plasmons in a non-equilibrium situation where electrons from the valence band of graphene are pumped to states in the Brillouin zone around the $\mathbf{M}$-point by a high intensity UV electromagnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 A. J. Chaves , N. M. R. Peres , Tony Low

The plasmonic character of monolayer silicene is investigated by time-dependent density functional theory in the random phase approximation. The energy-loss function of the system is analyzed, with particular reference to its induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-17 C. Vacacela Gomez , M. Pisarra , M. Gravina , P. Riccardi , A. Sindona

The spontaneous emission rate of dipole emitters close to plasmonic dimers are theoretically studied within a nonlocal hydrodynamic model. A nonlocal model has to be used since quantum emitters in the immediate environment of a metallic…

Hydrodynamic flow in two-dimensional electron systems has so far been probed only by dc transport and scanning gate microscopy measurements. In this work we discuss theoretically signatures of the hydrodynamic regime in near-field optical…

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