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Anomaly detection is an essential problem in machine learning. Application areas include network security, health care, fraud detection, etc., involving high-dimensional datasets. A typical anomaly detection system always faces the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Inderjeet Singh , Nandyala Hemachandra

Quantum neural networks (QNNs) and quantum kernels stand as prominent figures in the realm of quantum machine learning, poised to leverage the nascent capabilities of near-term quantum computers to surmount classical machine learning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Yiming Huang , Huiyuan Wang , Yuxuan Du , Xiao Yuan

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been established as the state-of-the-art algorithm for advanced machine learning applications. Recently proposed by the Google Brain's team, the Capsule Networks (CapsNets) have improved the generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Alberto Marchisio , Vojtech Mrazek , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Capsule networks (CapsNets) are superior at modeling hierarchical spatial relationships but suffer from two critical limitations: high computational cost due to iterative dynamic routing and poor robustness under input corruptions. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Canqun Xiang , Chen Yang , Jiaoyan Zhao

Capsules are grouping of neurons that allow to represent sophisticated information of a visual entity such as pose and features. In the view of this property, Capsule Networks outperform CNNs in challenging tasks like object recognition in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Barış Özcan , Furkan Kınlı , Furkan Kıraç

In this paper, we propose a new capsule network architecture called Attention Routing CapsuleNet (AR CapsNet). We replace the dynamic routing and squash activation function of the capsule network with dynamic routing (CapsuleNet) with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Jaewoong Choi , Hyun Seo , Suii Im , Myungjoo Kang

We present CapsoNet, a deep learning framework developed for the Capsule Vision 2024 Challenge, designed to perform multi-class abnormality classification in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) frames. CapsoNet leverages an ensemble of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Arnav Samal , Ranya Batsyas

Anomaly detection in video streams is a challenging problem because of the scarcity of abnormal events and the difficulty of accurately annotating them. To alleviate these issues, unsupervised learning-based prediction methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Youngsaeng Jin , Jonghwan Hong , David Han , Hanseok Ko

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have shown advantages in computation and energy efficiency over traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs) thanks to their event-driven representations. SNNs also replace weight multiplications in ANNs with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Yangfan Hu , Qian Zheng , Xudong Jiang , Gang Pan

Machine learning using quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) has demonstrated success in both quantum and classical data classification. In previous studies, QCNNs attained a higher classification accuracy than their classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Juhyeon Kim , Joonsuk Huh , Daniel K. Park

Binarized convolutional neural networks (BCNNs) are widely used to improve memory and computation efficiency of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) for mobile and AI chips based applications. However, current BCNNs are not able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Chunlei Liu , Wenrui Ding , Xin Xia , Yuan Hu , Baochang Zhang , Jianzhuang Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Guodong Guo

Artificial neural networks have been proposed as potential algorithms that could benefit from being implemented and run on quantum computers. In particular, they hold promise to greatly enhance Artificial Intelligence tasks, such as image…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable results over the last several years for a wide range of computer vision tasks. A new architecture recently introduced by Sabour et al., referred to as a capsule networks with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-15 Rodney LaLonde , Ulas Bagci

Recently, deep learning has become much more popular in computer vision area. The Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has brought a breakthrough in images segmentation areas, especially, for medical images. In this regard, U-Net is the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

This paper proposes a deep Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) with strong generalization ability for structural topology optimization. The architecture of the neural network is made up of encoding and decoding parts, which provide down- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Yiquan Zhang , Bo Peng , Xiaoyi Zhou , Cheng Xiang , Dalei Wang

Convolutional neural network (CNN) is widely used in computer vision applications. In the networks that deal with images, CNNs are the most time-consuming layer of the networks. Usually, the solution to address the computation cost is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Meisam Rakhshanfar

Compared with electrical neural networks, optical neural networks (ONNs) have the potentials to break the limit of the bandwidth and reduce the consumption of energy, and therefore draw much attention in recent years. By far, several types…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Yifan Sun , Qian Li , Ling-Jun Kong , Xiangdong Zhang

One of the crucial tasks in computer science is the processing time reduction of various data types, i.e., images, which is important for different fields -- from medicine and logistics to virtual shopping. Compared to classical computers,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Marina O. Lisnichenko , Stanislav I. Protasov

Ternary Neural Networks (TNNs) have received much attention due to being potentially orders of magnitude faster in inference, as well as more power efficient, than full-precision counterparts. However, 2 bits are required to encode the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Peng Chen , Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen

Quantization neural networks (QNNs) are very attractive to the industry because their extremely cheap calculation and storage overhead, but their performance is still worse than that of networks with full-precision parameters. Most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Chuanjian Liu , Kai Han , Yunhe Wang , Hanting Chen , Qi Tian , Chunjing Xu