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Large Language Models (LLMs) encounter significant performance bottlenecks in long-sequence tasks due to the computational complexity and memory overhead inherent in the self-attention mechanism. To address these challenges, we introduce…

Transformers excel at sequence modeling but face quadratic complexity, while linear attention offers improved efficiency but often compromises recall accuracy over long contexts. In this work, we introduce Native Hybrid Attention (NHA), a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Jusen Du , Jiaxi Hu , Tao Zhang , Weigao Sun , Yu Cheng

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and self-attention are both widely used sequence-mixing layers that maintain an internal memory. However, this memory is constructed using two orthogonal mechanisms: RNNs compress the entire past into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Leon Lufkin , Tomás Figliolia , Beren Millidge , Kamesh Krishnamurthy

Hybrid Transformer architectures, which combine softmax attention blocks and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have shown a desirable performance-throughput tradeoff for long-context modeling, but their adoption and studies are hindered by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yingfa Chen , Zhen Leng Thai , Zihan Zhou , Zhu Zhang , Xingyu Shen , Shuo Wang , Chaojun Xiao , Xu Han , Zhiyuan Liu

Deep neural networks with short residual connections have demonstrated remarkable success across domains, but increasing depth often introduces computational redundancy without corresponding improvements in representation quality. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Vaggelis Dorovatas , Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Alexandros Potamianos

Agentic AI require persistent memory to store user-specific histories beyond the limited context window of LLMs. Existing memory systems use dense vector databases or knowledge-graph traversal (or hybrid), incurring high retrieval latency…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yi Li , Lianjie Cao , Faraz Ahmed , Puneet Sharma , Bingzhe Li

Hybrid sequence models that combine efficient Transformer components with linear sequence modeling blocks are a promising alternative to pure Transformers, but most are still pretrained from scratch and therefore fail to reuse existing…

Recent research has established a connection between modern Hopfield networks (HNs) and transformer attention heads, with guarantees of exponential storage capacity. However, these models still face challenges scaling storage efficiently.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Saul Santos , António Farinhas , Daniel C. McNamee , André F. T. Martins

Transformer-based large language models (LLM) have been widely used in language processing applications. However, due to the memory constraints of the devices, most of them restrict the context window. Even though recurrent models in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Zifan He , Yingqi Cao , Zongyue Qin , Neha Prakriya , Yizhou Sun , Jason Cong

Long-range sequence modeling is a crucial aspect of natural language processing and time series analysis. However, traditional models like Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Transformers suffer from computational and memory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Mohamed A. Taha

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have achieved great success in language modeling. However, since the RNNs have fixed size of memory, their memory cannot store all the information about the words it have seen before in the sentence, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Da-Rong Liu , Shun-Po Chuang , Hung-yi Lee

Associative memory retrieves complete patterns from partial or corrupted inputs and constitutes a primitive form of generative inference. Classical Hopfield networks (CHN) provide a canonical framework for associative memory but suffer from…

Large number of weights in deep neural networks makes the models difficult to be deployed in low memory environments such as, mobile phones, IOT edge devices as well as "inferencing as a service" environments on cloud. Prior work has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Dharma Teja Vooturi , Saurabh Goyal , Anamitra R. Choudhury , Yogish Sabharwal , Ashish Verma

Hypergraphs serve as an effective model for depicting complex connections in various real-world scenarios, from social to biological networks. The development of Hypergraph Neural Networks (HGNNs) has emerged as a valuable method to manage…

Current generation of memory-augmented neural networks has limited scalability as they cannot efficiently process data that are too large to fit in the external memory storage. One example of this is lifelong learning scenario where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Hyunwoo Jung , Moonsu Han , Minki Kang , Sungju Hwang

In this paper, we study novel neural network structures to better model long term dependency in sequential data. We propose to use more memory units to keep track of more preceding states in recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which are all…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Rohollah Soltani , Hui Jiang

The majority of ML research concerns slow, statistical learning of i.i.d. samples from large, labelled datasets. Animals do not learn this way. An enviable characteristic of animal learning is `episodic' learning - the ability to memorise a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Gideon Kowadlo , Abdelrahman Ahmed , David Rawlinson

The Linear Attention Recurrent Neural Network (LARNN) is a recurrent attention module derived from the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cell and ideas from the consciousness Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). Yes, it LARNNs. The LARNN uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Guillaume Chevalier

Many models used in artificial intelligence and cognitive science rely on multi-element patterns stored in "slots" - dedicated storage locations - in a digital computer. As biological brains likely lack slots, we consider how they might…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Shaunak Bhandarkar , James L. McClelland

Dense Associative Memories or Modern Hopfield Networks have many appealing properties of associative memory. They can do pattern completion, store a large number of memories, and can be described using a recurrent neural network with a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Dmitry Krotov
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