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相关论文: Protoplanetary disc population synthesis I. Constr…

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Context. Current research has established magnetised disc winds as a promising way of driving accretion in protoplanetary discs. Aims. We investigate the evolution of large protoplanetary disc populations under the influence of magnetically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jesse Weder , Christoph Mordasini , Alexandre Emsenhuber

Aims. We want to find the distribution of initial conditions that best reproduces disc observations at the population level. Methods. We first ran a parameter study using a 1D model that includes the viscous evolution of a gas disc, dust,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Alexandre Emsenhuber , Remo Burn , Jesse Weder , Kristina Monsch , Giovanni Picogna , Barbara Ercolano , Thomas Preibisch

The evolution of protoplanetary discs has a substantial impact on theories of planet formation. To date, neither of the two main competing evolutionary models, namely the viscous-photoevaporative paradigm and the MHD winds model, has been…

The study of protoplanetary disc evolution and planet formation has mainly concentrated on solar (and low) mass stars since they host the majority of the confirmed exoplanets. Nevertheless, the numerous planets found orbiting stars up to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 María Paula Ronco , Matthias R. Schreiber , Eva Villaver , Octavio M. Guilera , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

Protoplanetary discs are the site of star and planet formation, and their evolution and consequent dispersal deeply affect the formation of planetary systems. In the standard scenario they evolve on timescales ~Myr due to the viscous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alice Somigliana , Claudia Toci , Giuseppe Lodato , Giovanni Rosotti , Carlo Felice Manara

Recent observations have uncovered a correlation between the accretion rates (measured from the UV continuum excess) of protoplanetary discs and their masses inferred from observations of the sub-mm continuum. While viscous evolution models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Andrew D. Sellek , Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

Planets form in protoplanetary discs. Their masses, distribution, and orbits sensitively depend on the structure of the protoplanetary discs. However, what sets the initial structure of the discs in terms of mass, radius and accretion rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon , Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz

We explore how measurements of protoplanetary disc masses and accretion rates provided by surveys of star forming regions can be analysed via the dimensionless accretion parameter, which we define as the product of the accretion rate and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Cathie J. Clarke , Carlo F. Manara , Stefano Facchini

While planets are commonly discovered around main-sequence stars, the processes leading to their formation are still far from being understood. Current planet population synthesis models, which aim to describe the planet formation process…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 C. F. Manara , C. Mordasini , L. Testi , J. P. Williams , A. Miotello , G. Lodato , A. Emsenhuber

In this paper, we compare simple viscous diffusion models for the disc evolution with the results of recent surveys of the properties of young protoplanetary discs. We introduce the useful concept of `disc isochrones' in the accretion rate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Giuseppe Lodato , Chiara E. Scardoni , Carlo F. Manara , Leonardo Testi

We study the dependence of protoplanetary disk evolution on stellar mass using a large sample of young stellar objects in nearby young star-forming regions. We update the protoplanetary disk fractions presented in our recent work (paper I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Álvaro Ribas , Hervé Bouy , Bruno Merín

Observations indicate that stars generally lose their protoplanetary discs on a timescale of about 5 Myr. Which mechanisms are responsible for the disc dissipation is still debated. Here we investigate the movement through an ambient medium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 T. P. G. Wijnen , O. R. Pols , F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

We show that for young stars which are still accreting and for which measurements of stellar age, disc mass and accretion rate are available, nominal disc age (Disc Age = Disc Mass / Accretion Rate) is approximately equal to the stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michael Jones , Jim Pringle , Richard Alexander

Large surveys of star-forming regions have unveiled power-law correlations between the stellar mass and the disc parameters, such as the disc mass $M_{\mathrm{d}} \propto {M_{\star}}^{\lambda_{\mathrm{m}}}$ and the accretion rate $\dot M…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Alice Somigliana , Claudia Toci , Giovanni Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato , Marco Tazzari , Carlo Manara , Leonardo Testi , Federico Lepri

Protoplanetary discs are crucial to understanding how planets form and evolve, but these objects are subject to the vagaries of the birth environments of their host stars. In particular, photoionising radiation from massive stars has been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Bridget Marchington , Richard J. Parker

Most stars are born in the crowded environments of gradually forming star clusters. Dynamical interactions between close-passing stars and the evolving UV radiation fields from proximate massive stars are expected to sculpt the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Aayush Gautam , Juan P. Farias , Jonathan C. Tan

We present results from the first population synthesis study of protostellar discs. We analyse the evolution and properties of a large sample of protostellar discs formed in a radiation hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Matthew R. Bate

The evolution of protoplanetary discs embedded in stellar clusters depends on the age and the stellar density in which they are embedded. Stellar clusters of young age and high stellar surface density destroy protoplanetary discs by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Nelson Ndugu , Bertram Bitsch , Edward Jurua

Most stars form in a clustered environment. Therefore, it is important to assess how this environment influences the evolution of protoplanetary discs around young stars. In turn, this affects their ability to produce planets and ultimately…

The frequency of discs around young stars, a key parameter for understanding planet formation, is most readily determined in young stellar clusters where many relatively coeval stars are located in close proximity. Observational studies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Susanne Pfalzner , Manuel Steinhausen , Karl Menten
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