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Adversarial examples represent a serious threat for deep neural networks in several application domains and a huge amount of work has been produced to investigate them and mitigate their effects. Nevertheless, no much work has been devoted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Federico Nesti , Giulio Rossolini , Gianluca D'Amico , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo

As self-driving systems become better, simulating scenarios where the autonomy stack may fail becomes more important. Traditionally, those scenarios are generated for a few scenes with respect to the planning module that takes ground-truth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jingkang Wang , Ava Pun , James Tu , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Abbas Sadat , Sergio Casas , Mengye Ren , Raquel Urtasun

In the last few years, the scientific community showed a remarkable and increasing interest towards 3D Virtual Environments, training and testing Machine Learning-based models in realistic virtual worlds. On one hand, these environments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Enrico Meloni , Matteo Tiezzi , Luca Pasqualini , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci

3D multi object generative models allow us to synthesize a large range of novel 3D multi object scenes and also identify objects, shapes, layouts and their positions. But multi object scenes are difficult to create because of the dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Vedant Singh , Manan Oza , Himanshu Vaghela , Pratik Kanani

In autonomous driving (AD), accurate perception is indispensable to achieving safe and secure driving. Due to its safety-criticality, the security of AD perception has been widely studied. Among different attacks on AD perception, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Ningfei Wang , Yunpeng Luo , Takami Sato , Kaidi Xu , Qi Alfred Chen

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in deep learning-based 3D object detection, leading to its widespread adoption in numerous applications. As 3D object detectors become increasingly crucial for security-critical tasks, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yifan Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yixuan Yuan

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) increasingly use DNN-based object detection models in vision-based perception. Correct detection and classification of obstacles is critical to ensure safe, trustworthy driving decisions. Adversarial patches aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jaden Mu

In this study, we address a gap in existing unsupervised domain adaptation approaches on LiDAR-based 3D object detection, which have predominantly concentrated on adapting between established, high-density autonomous driving datasets. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Maciej K Wozniak , Mattias Hansson , Marko Thiel , Patric Jensfelt

Recently, the impressive generative capabilities of diffusion models have been demonstrated, producing images with remarkable fidelity. Particularly, existing methods for the 3D object generation tasks, which is one of the fastest-growing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jaeseok Lee , Jaekoo Lee

LiDAR-based segmentation is essential for reliable perception in autonomous vehicles, yet modern segmentation networks are highly susceptible to adversarial attacks that can compromise safety. Most existing defenses are designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Alexandros Gkillas , Ioulia Kapsali , Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos

Patch-based adversarial attacks were proven to compromise the robustness and reliability of computer vision systems. However, their conspicuous and easily detectable nature challenge their practicality in real-world setting. To address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Amira Guesmi , Ruitian Ding , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Ihsen Alouani , Muhammad Shafique

Recent advancements in Vehicle-to-Everything communication technology have enabled autonomous vehicles to share sensory information to obtain better perception performance. With the rapid growth of autonomous vehicles and intelligent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Hao Xiang , Runsheng Xu , Xin Xia , Zhaoliang Zheng , Bolei Zhou , Jiaqi Ma

In Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), one fundamental pillar is perception, which leverages sensors like cameras and LiDARs (Light Detection and Ranging) to understand the driving environment. Due to its direct impact on road safety, multiple prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yulong Cao , Chaowei Xiao , Benjamin Cyr , Yimeng Zhou , Won Park , Sara Rampazzi , Qi Alfred Chen , Kevin Fu , Z. Morley Mao

Robust 3D object detection is a core challenge for autonomous mobile systems in field robotics. To tackle this issue, many researchers have demonstrated improvements in 3D object detection performance in datasets. However, real-world urban…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Eunho Lee , Minwoo Jung , Ayoung Kim

As the key technology of augmented reality (AR), 3D recognition and tracking are always vulnerable to adversarial examples, which will cause serious security risks to AR systems. Adversarial examples are beneficial to improve the robustness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Weiquan Liu , Shijun Zheng , Cheng Wang

Physical adversarial attack methods expose the vulnerabilities of deep neural networks and pose a significant threat to safety-critical scenarios such as autonomous driving. Camouflage-based physical attack is a more promising approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Tianrui Lou , Xiaojun Jia , Siyuan Liang , Jiawei Liang , Ming Zhang , Yanjun Xiao , Xiaochun Cao

Physical adversarial attacks in object detection have attracted increasing attention. However, most previous works focus on hiding the objects from the detector by generating an individual adversarial patch, which only covers the planar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Donghua Wang , Tingsong Jiang , Jialiang Sun , Weien Zhou , Xiaoya Zhang , Zhiqiang Gong , Wen Yao , Xiaoqian Chen

Most autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on LiDAR and RGB camera sensors for perception. Using these point cloud and image data, perception models based on deep neural nets (DNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in 3D detection. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Mazen Abdelfattah , Kaiwen Yuan , Z. Jane Wang , Rabab Ward

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are mostly reliant on LiDAR sensors which enable spatial perception of their surroundings and help make driving decisions. Recent works demonstrated attacks that aim to hide objects from AV perception, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou , Emil C. Lupu

Physical adversarial attacks in driving scenarios can expose critical vulnerabilities in visual perception models. However, developing such attacks remains challenging due to diverse real-world environments and the requirement for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yun Xing , Nhat Chung , Jie Zhang , Yue Cao , Ivor Tsang , Yang Liu , Lei Ma , Qing Guo