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Current methods based on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) significantly lack the capacity to quantify uncertainty in their predictions, particularly on the unseen space including the occluded and outside scene content. This limitation hinders…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Jianxiong Shen , Ruijie Ren , Adria Ruiz , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

An open problem in mobile manipulation is how to represent objects and scenes in a unified manner so that robots can use both for navigation and manipulation. The latter requires capturing intricate geometry while understanding fine-grained…

Recently neural scene representations have provided very impressive results for representing 3D scenes visually, however, their study and progress have mainly been limited to visualization of virtual models in computer graphics or scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Yassine Ahmine , Arnab Dey , Andrew I. Comport

Recently, there has been an increased interest in NeRF methods which reconstruct differentiable representation of three-dimensional scenes. One of the main limitations of such methods is their inability to assess the confidence of the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Vsevolod Skorokhodov , Darya Drozdova , Dmitry Yudin

Traversability estimation in rugged, unstructured environments remains a challenging problem in field robotics. Often, the need for precise, accurate traversability estimation is in direct opposition to the limited sensing and compute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Samuel Triest , David D. Fan , Sebastian Scherer , Ali-Akbar Agha-Mohammadi

This paper presents Neural Visibility Field (NVF), a novel uncertainty quantification method for Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) applied to active mapping. Our key insight is that regions not visible in the training views lead to inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Shangjie Xue , Jesse Dill , Pranay Mathur , Frank Dellaert , Panagiotis Tsiotras , Danfei Xu

We study inferring 3D object-centric scene representations from a single image. While recent methods have shown potential in unsupervised 3D object discovery from simple synthetic images, they fail to generalize to real-world scenes with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Rundong Luo , Hong-Xing Yu , Jiajun Wu

Accurate modeling of surface pressure fields around objects is fundamental to aerodynamic analysis and design. While neural networks have shown promise as efficient alternatives to expensive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Junhong Zou , Zhenxu Sun , Yueqing Wang , Wei Qiu , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Zhen Lei

Neural Fields have emerged as a transformative approach for 3D scene representation in computer vision and robotics, enabling accurate inference of geometry, 3D semantics, and dynamics from posed 2D data. Leveraging differentiable…

We present a unified and compact scene representation for robotics, where each object in the scene is depicted by a latent code capturing geometry and appearance. This representation can be decoded for various tasks such as novel view…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Valts Blukis , Taeyeop Lee , Jonathan Tremblay , Bowen Wen , In So Kweon , Kuk-Jin Yoon , Dieter Fox , Stan Birchfield

General scene understanding for robotics requires flexible semantic representation, so that novel objects and structures which may not have been known at training time can be identified, segmented and grouped. We present an algorithm which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Kirill Mazur , Edgar Sucar , Andrew J. Davison

Functionality segmentation in 3D scenes requires an agent to ground implicit natural-language instructions into precise masks of fine-grained interactive elements. Existing methods rely on fragmented pipelines that suffer from visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jiaying Lin , Dan Xu

A long-standing goal in scene understanding is to obtain interpretable and editable representations that can be directly constructed from a raw monocular RGB-D video, without requiring specialized hardware setup or priors. The problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Yu-Shiang Wong , Niloy J. Mitra

We present UniScale, a unified, scale-aware multi-view 3D reconstruction framework for robotic applications that flexibly integrates geometric priors through a modular, semantically informed design. In vision-based robotic navigation, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Mohammad Mahdavian , Gordon Tan , Binbin Xu , Yuan Ren , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

Robust 3D representation learning forms the perceptual foundation of spatial intelligence, enabling downstream tasks in scene understanding and embodied AI. However, learning such representations directly from unposed multi-view images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Bo Zhou , Qiuxia Lai , Zeren Sun , Xiangbo Shu , Yazhou Yao , Wenguan Wang

Understanding and localizing objects in complex 3D environments from natural language descriptions, known as 3D Visual Grounding (3DVG), is a foundational challenge in embodied AI, with broad implications for robotics, augmented reality,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jiaxi Zhang , Yunheng Wang , Wei Lu , Taowen Wang , Weisheng Xu , Shuning Zhang , Yixiao Feng , Yuetong Fang , Renjing Xu

In the context of autonomous driving, the significance of effective feature learning is widely acknowledged. While conventional 3D self-supervised pre-training methods have shown widespread success, most methods follow the ideas originally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Honghui Yang , Sha Zhang , Di Huang , Xiaoyang Wu , Haoyi Zhu , Tong He , Shixiang Tang , Hengshuang Zhao , Qibo Qiu , Binbin Lin , Xiaofei He , Wanli Ouyang

This paper addresses the challenge of Neural Field (NeF) generalization, where models must efficiently adapt to new signals given only a few observations. To tackle this, we propose Geometric Neural Process Fields (G-NPF), a probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Wenzhe Yin , Zehao Xiao , Jiayi Shen , Yunlu Chen , Cees G. M. Snoek , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Efstratios Gavves

Combining accurate geometry with rich semantics has been proven to be highly effective for language-guided robotic manipulation. Existing methods for dynamic scenes either fail to update in real-time or rely on additional depth sensors for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yu Sheng , Runfeng Lin , Lidian Wang , Quecheng Qiu , YanYong Zhang , Yu Zhang , Bei Hua , Jianmin Ji

This paper presents a unified approach to understanding dynamic scenes from casual videos. Large pretrained vision foundation models, such as vision-language, video depth prediction, motion tracking, and segmentation models, offer promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 David Yifan Yao , Albert J. Zhai , Shenlong Wang
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