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This study presents three deidentified large medical text datasets, named DISCHARGE, ECHO and RADIOLOGY, which contain 50K, 16K and 378K pairs of report and summary that are derived from MIMIC-III, respectively. We implement convincing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Yunqi Zhu , Xuebing Yang , Yuanyuan Wu , Wensheng Zhang

The wide adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) has resulted in large amounts of clinical data becoming available, which promises to support service delivery and advance clinical and informatics research. Deep learning techniques have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Thanh Nguyen-Duc , Natasha Mulligan , Gurdeep S. Mannu , Joao H. Bettencourt-Silva

The availability of large and deep electronic healthcare records (EHR) datasets has the potential to enable a better understanding of real-world patient journeys, and to identify novel subgroups of patients. ML-based aggregation of EHR data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Owen Parsons , Nathan E Barlow , Janie Baxter , Karen Paraschin , Andrea Derix , Peter Hein , Robert Dürichen

Summarizing consumer health questions (CHQs) can ease communication in healthcare, but unfaithful summaries that misrepresent medical details pose serious risks. We propose a framework that combines TextRank-based sentence extraction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ajwad Abrar , Nafisa Tabassum Oeshy , Prianka Maheru , Farzana Tabassum , Tareque Mohmud Chowdhury

In this work, we introduce the Multiple Embedding Model for EHR (MEME), an approach that serializes multimodal EHR tabular data into text using pseudo-notes, mimicking clinical text generation. This conversion not only preserves better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Simon A. Lee , Sujay Jain , Alex Chen , Kyoka Ono , Jennifer Fang , Akos Rudas , Jeffrey N. Chiang

Predicting disease trajectories from electronic health records (EHRs) is a complex task due to major challenges such as data non-stationarity, high granularity of medical codes, and integration of multimodal data. EHRs contain both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Sifal Klioui , Sana Sellami , Youssef Trardi

The discharge summary is a one of critical documents in the patient journey, encompassing all events experienced during hospitalization, including multiple visits, medications, tests, surgery/procedures, and admissions/discharge. Providing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Imjin Ahn , Hansle Gwon , Young-Hak Kim , Tae Joon Jun , Sanghyun Park

In-hospital mortality (IHM) prediction for ICU patients is critical for timely interventions and efficient resource allocation. While structured physiological data provides quantitative insights, clinical notes offer unstructured,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Harshavardhan Battula , Jiacheng Liu , Jaideep Srivastava

Clinical documentation and data retrieval within Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contribute substantially to clinician workload and burnout. To address this, we developed Scout, an LLM-based EHR search and synthesis platform that enables…

To assess the effectiveness of any medical intervention, researchers must conduct a time-intensive and highly manual literature review. NLP systems can help to automate or assist in parts of this expensive process. In support of this goal,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Jay DeYoung , Iz Beltagy , Madeleine van Zuylen , Bailey Kuehl , Lucy Lu Wang

One of the critical issues contributing to inefficiency in Puskesmas (Indonesian community health centers) is the time-consuming nature of documenting doctor-patient interactions. Doctors must conduct thorough consultations and manually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Nur Ahmad Khatim , Azmul Asmar Irfan , Mansur M. Arief

The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly advanced clinical predictive capabilities. Existing models, which utilize clinical notes and multivariate time-series EHR data, often fall short of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Yinghao Zhu , Changyu Ren , Zixiang Wang , Xiaochen Zheng , Shiyun Xie , Junlan Feng , Xi Zhu , Zhoujun Li , Liantao Ma , Chengwei Pan

Electronic health records (EHRs) recorded in hospital settings typically contain a wide range of numeric time series data that is characterized by high sparsity and irregular observations. Effective modelling for such data must exploit its…

The use of network coding for large scale content distribution improves download time. This is demonstrated in this work by the use of network coded Electronic Health Record Storage System (EHR-SS). An architecture of 4-layer to build the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 B. Venkatalakshmi , S. Shanmugavel

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contain extensive patient information that can inform downstream clinical decisions, such as mortality prediction, disease phenotyping, and disease onset prediction. A key challenge in EHR data analysis is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Xin Gai , Shiyi Jiang , Anru R. Zhang

Fine-tuning pretrained models for automatically summarizing doctor-patient conversation transcripts presents many challenges: limited training data, significant domain shift, long and noisy transcripts, and high target summary variability.…

Many patients with advanced cancers undergo multiple lines of treatment. We develop methods for estimating quality-adjusted outcomes and cost-effectiveness of therapy sequences, informed by patient-level longitudinal data from Electronic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-20 Elizabeth A. Handorf , J. Robert Beck , Daniel M. Geynisman

Electronic health records (EHRs) are invaluable for clinical research, yet privacy concerns severely restrict data sharing. Synthetic data generation offers a promising solution, but EHRs present unique challenges: they contain both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Shaonan Liu , Yuichiro Iwashita , Soichiro Nakako , Masakazu Iwamura , Koichi Kise

Patient-trial matching requires reasoning over long, heterogeneous electronic health records (EHRs) and complex eligibility criteria, posing significant challenges for scalability, generalization, and computational efficiency. Existing…

Background Predicting mortality and resource utilization from electronic health records (EHRs) is challenging yet crucial for optimizing patient outcomes and managing costs in intensive care unit (ICU). Existing approaches predominantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yucheng Ruan , Xiang Lan , Daniel J. Tan , Hairil Rizal Abdullah , Mengling Feng