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The growing prevalence of neurological disorders associated with dysarthria motivates the need for automated intelligibility assessment methods that are applicalbe across languages. However, most existing approaches are either limited to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Eunjung Yeo , Julie M. Liss , Visar Berisha , David R. Mortensen

Pretrained large-scale vision-language models such as CLIP have demonstrated excellent generalizability over a series of downstream tasks. However, they are sensitive to the variation of input text prompts and need a selection of prompt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Lianyu Hu , Liqing Gao , Zekang Liu , Chi-Man Pun , Wei Feng

Most existing masked audio modeling (MAM) methods learn audio representations by masking and reconstructing local spectrogram patches. However, the reconstruction loss mainly accounts for the signal-level quality of the reconstructed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yifei Xin , Xiulian Peng , Yan Lu

Diffusion models can unintentionally reproduce training examples, raising privacy and copyright concerns as these systems are increasingly deployed at scale. Existing inference-time mitigation methods typically manipulate classifier-free…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Tong Zhang , Carlos Hinojosa , Bernard Ghanem

Computational modeling of naturalistic conversations in clinical applications has seen growing interest in the past decade. An important use-case involves child-adult interactions within the autism diagnosis and intervention domain. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-30 Nithin Rao Koluguri , Manoj Kumar , So Hyun Kim , Catherine Lord , Shrikanth Narayanan

Speech enhancement can potentially benefit from the visual information from the target speaker, such as lip movement and facial expressions, because the visual aspect of speech is essentially unaffected by acoustic environment. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Xinmeng Xu , Jianjun Hao

Audio representations for music information retrieval are typically learned via supervised learning in a task-specific fashion. Although effective at producing state-of-the-art results, this scheme lacks flexibility with respect to the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Ilaria Manco , Emmanouil Benetos , Elio Quinton , Gyorgy Fazekas

Interactions involving children span a wide range of important domains from learning to clinical diagnostic and therapeutic contexts. Automated analyses of such interactions are motivated by the need to seek accurate insights and offer…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-13 Anfeng Xu , Kevin Huang , Tiantian Feng , Helen Tager-Flusberg , Shrikanth Narayanan

This paper introduces UnDiff, a diffusion probabilistic model capable of solving various speech inverse tasks. Being once trained for speech waveform generation in an unconditional manner, it can be adapted to different tasks including…

In this work, we address EmoFake Detection (EFD). We hypothesize that multilingual speech foundation models (SFMs) will be particularly effective for EFD due to their pre-training across diverse languages, enabling a nuanced understanding…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Orchid Chetia Phukan , Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Girish , Arun Balaji Buduru

Full-duplex speech interaction, as the most natural and intuitive mode of human communication, is driving artificial intelligence toward more human-like conversational systems. Traditional cascaded speech processing pipelines suffer from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yadong Li , Guoxin Wu , Haiping Hou , Biye Li

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has significantly boosted the performance of various vision-language tasks by scaling up the dataset with image-text pairs collected from the web. However, the presence of intrinsic noise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Kaicheng Yang , Jiankang Deng , Xiang An , Jiawei Li , Ziyong Feng , Jia Guo , Jing Yang , Tongliang Liu

Multilingual Speech Recognition is one of the most costly AI problems, because each language (7,000+) and even different accents require their own acoustic models to obtain best recognition performance. Even though they all use the same…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Markus Müller , Sebastian Stüker , Alex Waibel

Neural network based approaches to speech enhancement have shown to be particularly powerful, being able to leverage a data-driven approach to result in a significant performance gain versus other approaches. Such approaches are reliant on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 George Close , William Ravenscroft , Thomas Hain , Stefan Goetze

Recently in speaker recognition, performance degradation due to the channel domain mismatched condition has been actively addressed. However, the mismatches arising from language is yet to be sufficiently addressed. This paper proposes an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Suwon Shon , Seongkyu Mun , Hanseok Ko

Machine hearing or listening represents an emerging area. Conventional approaches rely on the design of handcrafted features specialized to a specific audio task and that can hardly generalized to other audio fields. For example,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Imad Rida , Romain Hérault , Gilles Gasso

Fitting complex patterns in the training data, such as reasoning and commonsense, is a key challenge for language pre-training. According to recent studies and our empirical observations, one possible reason is that some easy-to-fit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Chen Xing , Wenhao Liu , Caiming Xiong

Speaker profiling, which aims to estimate speaker characteristics such as age and height, has a wide range of applications inforensics, recommendation systems, etc. In this work, we propose a semisupervised learning approach to mitigate the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-27 Shangeth Rajaa , Pham Van Tung , Chng Eng Siong

The pre-trained foundation models (PFMs) have become essential for facilitating large-scale multimodal learning. Researchers have effectively employed the ``pre-train, prompt, and predict'' paradigm through prompt learning to induce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Xiang Chen , Yixin Ou , Quan Feng , Lei Li , Piji Li , Haibo Ye , Sheng-Jun Huang , Shuofei Qiao , Shumin Deng , Huajun Chen , Ningyu Zhang

The diversity of retinal imaging devices poses a significant challenge: domain shift, which leads to performance degradation when applying the deep learning models trained on one domain to new testing domains. In this paper, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-07 Peng Liu , Charlie T. Tran , Bin Kong , Ruogu Fang