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We introduce a generative smoothness regularization on manifolds (SToRM) model for the recovery of dynamic image data from highly undersampled measurements. The model assumes that the images in the dataset are non-linear mappings of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-12 Qing Zou , Abdul Haseeb Ahmed , Prashant Nagpal , Stanley Kruger , Mathews Jacob

Batch Normalization (BN) is an important preprocessing step to many deep learning applications. Since it is a data-dependent process, for some homogeneous datasets it is a redundant or even a performance-degrading process. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Wael Alsobhi , Tarik Alafif , Alaa Abdel-Hakim , Weiwei Zong

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) demonstrate exceptional capability in tackling complex mathematical, logical, and coding tasks by leveraging extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning. Test-time scaling methods, such as prolonging CoT with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Weizhe Lin , Xing Li , Zhiyuan Yang , Xiaojin Fu , Hui-Ling Zhen , Yaoyuan Wang , Xianzhi Yu , Wulong Liu , Xiaosong Li , Mingxuan Yuan

Although large-scale labeled data are essential for deep convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) to learn high-level semantic visual representations, it is time-consuming and impractical to collect and annotate large-scale datasets. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Huili Huang , M. Mahdi Roozbahani

Modern neural networks are over-parameterized and thus rely on strong regularization such as data augmentation and weight decay to reduce overfitting and improve generalization. The dominant form of data augmentation applies invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Yang Liu , Shen Yan , Laura Leal-Taixé , James Hays , Deva Ramanan

The Residual Networks of Residual Networks (RoR) exhibits excellent performance in the image classification task, but sharply increasing the number of feature map channels makes the characteristic information transmission incoherent, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Ke Zhang , Liru Guo , Ce Gao , Zhenbing Zhao

Transformers exhibit compositional reasoning on sequences not observed during training, a capability often attributed to in-context learning (ICL) and skill composition. We investigate this phenomenon using the Random Hierarchy Model (RHM),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jing Liu

The widespread application of machine learning algorithms is a matter of increasing concern for the data privacy research community, and many have sought to develop privacy-preserving techniques for it. Among existing approaches, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Leonardo Neumann , Antonio Guimarães , Diego F. Aranha , Edson Borin

Classifying scanned documents is a challenging problem that involves image, layout, and text analysis for document understanding. Nevertheless, for certain benchmark datasets, notably RVL-CDIP, the state of the art is closing in to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Anna Scius-Bertrand , Michael Jungo , Lars Vögtlin , Jean-Marc Spat , Andreas Fischer

The main question we address in this paper is how to scale up visual recognition of unseen classes, also known as zero-shot learning, to tens of thousands of categories as in the ImageNet-21K benchmark. At this scale, especially with many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Kai Yi , Xiaoqian Shen , Yunhao Gou , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Low Rank Decomposition (LRD) is a model compression technique applied to the weight tensors of deep learning models in order to reduce the number of trainable parameters and computational complexity. However, due to high number of new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Habib Hajimolahoseini , Walid Ahmed , Yang Liu

Class-Incremental Learning (CIL) [40] trains classifiers under a strict memory budget: in each incremental phase, learning is done for new data, most of which is abandoned to free space for the next phase. The preserved data are exemplars…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Yaoyao Liu , Bernt Schiele , Qianru Sun

Recent deep-learning-based single image super-resolution (SISR) methods have shown impressive performance whereas typical methods train their networks by minimizing the pixel-wise distance with respect to a given high-resolution (HR) image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 MinKyu Lee , Jae-Pil Heo

We introduce Harmonic Robustness, a powerful and intuitive method to test the robustness of any machine-learning model either during training or in black-box real-time inference monitoring without ground-truth labels. It is based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Nicholas S. Kersting , Yi Li , Aman Mohanty , Oyindamola Obisesan , Raphael Okochu

This letter introduces a pioneering, training-free and explainable framework for High-Resolution Range Profile (HRRP) automatic target recognition (ATR) utilizing large-scale pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs). Diverging from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Lingfeng Chen , Panhe Hu , Zhiliang Pan , Qi Liu , Zhen Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in formal theorem proving, but their token-level processing often fails to capture the inherent hierarchical nature of mathematical proofs. We introduce \textbf{Hierarchical Attention}, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Jianlong Chen , Chao Li , Yang Yuan , Andrew C Yao

In the Gastric Histopathology Image Classification (GHIC) tasks, which are usually weakly supervised learning missions, there is inevitably redundant information in the images. Therefore, designing networks that can focus on effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Yixin Li , Xinran Wu , Chen Li , Changhao Sun , Md Rahaman , Haoyuan Chen , Yudong Yao , Xiaoyan Li , Yong Zhang , Tao Jiang

High-resolution manometry (HRM) is the primary procedure used to diagnose esophageal motility disorders. Its interpretation and classification includes an initial evaluation of swallow-level outcomes and then derivation of a study-level…

In this work, we perform a wide variety of experiments with different deep learning architectures on datasets of limited size. According to our study, we show that model complexity is a critical factor when only a few samples per class are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 L. Brigato , L. Iocchi

In this paper, we tackle a fully unsupervised super-resolution problem, i.e., neither paired images nor ground truth HR images. We assume that low resolution (LR) images are relatively easy to collect compared to high resolution (HR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Namhyuk Ahn , Jaejun Yoo , Kyung-Ah Sohn