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Stacked denoising auto encoders (DAEs) are well known to learn useful deep representations, which can be used to improve supervised training by initializing a deep network. We investigate a training scheme of a deep DAE, where DAE layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Alexander Kalmanovich , Gal Chechik

Deep learning-based image reconstruction approaches have demonstrated impressive empirical performance in many imaging modalities. These approaches usually require a large amount of high-quality paired training data, which is often not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Riccardo Barbano , Zeljko Kereta , Andreas Hauptmann , Simon R. Arridge , Bangti Jin

Under certain statistical assumptions of noise, recent self-supervised approaches for denoising have been introduced to learn network parameters without true clean images, and these methods can restore an image by exploiting information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Seunghwan Lee , Donghyeon Cho , Jiwon Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

Image denoising is always a challenging task in the field of computer vision and image processing. In this paper, we have proposed an encoder-decoder model with direct attention, which is capable of denoising and reconstruct highly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-17 Kazi Nazmul Haque , Mohammad Abu Yousuf , Rajib Rana

Supervised neural networks are known to achieve excellent results in various image restoration tasks. However, such training requires datasets composed of pairs of corrupted images and their corresponding ground truth targets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad

Optical neural networks are emerging as powerful machine learning and information processing tools because of their potential advantages in speed and energy efficiency. The training methods of these physical models, however, remain…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Xudong Lv , Yuxiang Sun , Shuo Wang , Nanxing Chen , Jun Guan , Jingtian Hu

We describe a novel method for training high-quality image denoising models based on unorganized collections of corrupted images. The training does not need access to clean reference images, or explicit pairs of corrupted images, and can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Samuli Laine , Tero Karras , Jaakko Lehtinen , Timo Aila

Traditional feature-based image stitching technologies rely heavily on feature detection quality, often failing to stitch images with few features or low resolution. The learning-based image stitching solutions are rarely studied due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Lang Nie , Chunyu Lin , Kang Liao , Shuaicheng Liu , Yao Zhao

Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based image reconstruction, despite many successes, often exhibits uneven fidelity between high and low spatial frequency bands. In this paper we propose the Learning Synthesis by DNN (LS-DNN) approach where two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Mo Deng , Shuai Li , George Barbastathis

Learning-based image reconstruction models, such as those based on the U-Net, require a large set of labeled images if good generalization is to be guaranteed. In some imaging domains, however, labeled data with pixel- or voxel-level label…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Sean I. Young , Adrian V. Dalca , Enzo Ferrante , Polina Golland , Christopher A. Metzler , Bruce Fischl , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

Supervised training for real-world denoising presents challenges due to the difficulty of collecting large datasets of paired noisy and clean images. Recent methods have attempted to address this by utilizing unpaired datasets of clean and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Hamadi Chihaoui , Paolo Favaro

Many imaging inverse problems$\unicode{x2014}$such as image-dependent in-painting and dehazing$\unicode{x2014}$are challenging because their forward models are unknown or depend on unknown latent parameters. While one can solve such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Matthew A. Chan , Sean I. Young , Christopher A. Metzler

The resurgence of deep neural networks has created an alternative pathway for low-dose computed tomography denoising by learning a nonlinear transformation function between low-dose CT (LDCT) and normal-dose CT (NDCT) image pairs. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-04 Sutanu Bera , Prabir Kumar Biswas

We present a method to improve the visual realism of low-quality, synthetic images, e.g. OpenGL renderings. Training an unpaired synthetic-to-real translation network in image space is severely under-constrained and produces visible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Sai Bi , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Federico Perazzi , Eli Shechtman , Vladimir Kim , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Intrinsic image decomposition, which is an essential task in computer vision, aims to infer the reflectance and shading of the scene. It is challenging since it needs to separate one image into two components. To tackle this, conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Yunfei Liu , Yu Li , Shaodi You , Feng Lu

Information extraction from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is heavily impaired by speckle noise, hence despeckling is a crucial preliminary step in scene analysis algorithms. The recent success of deep learning envisions a new…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Andrea Bordone Molini , Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

Sparse reconstruction is an important aspect of MRI, helping to reduce acquisition time and improve spatial-temporal resolution. Popular methods are based mostly on compressed sensing (CS), which relies on the random sampling of k-space to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Marlon E. Bran Lorenzana , Shekhar S. Chandra , Feng Liu

Deep convolutional neural networks perform better on images containing spatially invariant degradations, also known as synthetic degradations; however, their performance is limited on real-degraded photographs and requires multiple-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes , Lars Petersson

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) enables material-specific imaging through acquisitions at two different X-ray energy spectra. Material decomposition from DECT data is an ill-posed inverse problem that is highly sensitive to noise…

Image denoising is an important low-level computer vision task, which aims to reconstruct a noise-free and high-quality image from a noisy image. With the development of deep learning, convolutional neural network (CNN) has been gradually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Chao Yao , Shuo Jin , Meiqin Liu , Xiaojuan Ban