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相关论文: Diffusion-Based, Data-Assimilation-Enabled Super-R…

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Data assimilation (DA) addresses the problem of sequentially estimating the state of a dynamical system from noisy and incomplete observations. In this work, we employ a diffusion model as a world model to simulate and predict the system's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Lifu Wei , Yinuo Ren , Naichen Shi , Yiping Lu

Wind energy has significant potential owing to the continuous growth of wind power and advancements in technology. However, the evolution of wind speed is influenced by the complex interaction of multiple factors, making it highly variable.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-09 Yijun Geng , Jianzhou Wang , Jinze Li , Zhiwu Li

Diffusion models have been used in cosmological applications as a generative model for fast simulations and to reconstruct underlying cosmological fields or astrophysical images from noisy data. These two tasks are often treated as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Supranta S. Boruah , Michael Jacob , Bhuvnesh Jain

Hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis plays a critical role in remote sensing, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. However, traditional methods often struggle to handle the high dimensionality, spectral redundancy, and noise inherent in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Xing Hu , Xiangcheng Liu , Qianqian Duan , Lian Zhang , Huiliang Shang , Linghua Jiang , Haima Yang , Dawei Zhang

Diffusion-based image super-resolution methods have demonstrated significant advantages over GAN-based approaches, particularly in terms of perceptual quality. Building upon a lengthy Markov chain, diffusion-based methods possess remarkable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Leheng Zhang , Weiyi You , Kexuan Shi , Shuhang Gu

Image Super-Resolution (SR) aims to reconstruct high-resolution images from degraded low-resolution inputs. While diffusion-based SR methods offer powerful generative capabilities, their performance heavily depends on how semantic priors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Lei Jiang , Xin Liu , Xinze Tong , Zhiliang Li , Jie Liu , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

Various weather modelling problems (e.g., weather forecasting, optimizing turbine placements, etc.) require ample access to high-resolution, highly accurate wind data. Acquiring such high-resolution wind data, however, remains a challenging…

Understanding complex spatial dependency structures is a crucial consideration when attempting to build a modeling framework for wind speeds. Ideally, wind speed modeling should be very efficient since the wind speed can vary significantly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-28 Matthew de Bie , Janet van Niekerk , Andriette Bekker

World is looking for clean and renewable energy sources that do not pollute the environment, in an attempt to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. Wind energy has significant potential to not only reduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Alif Bin Abdul Qayyum , Xihaier Luo , Nathan M. Urban , Xiaoning Qian , Byung-Jun Yoon

Diffusion-based image super-resolution (SR) methods have shown promise in reconstructing high-resolution images with fine details from low-resolution counterparts. However, these approaches typically require tens or even hundreds of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Xiao He , Huaao Tang , Zhijun Tu , Junchao Zhang , Kun Cheng , Hanting Chen , Yong Guo , Mingrui Zhu , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao , Jie Hu

While diffusion models can successfully generate data and make predictions, they are predominantly designed for static images. We propose an approach for efficiently training diffusion models for probabilistic spatiotemporal forecasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Salva Rühling Cachay , Bo Zhao , Hailey Joren , Rose Yu

Seismic data interpolation is a critical pre-processing step for improving seismic imaging quality and remains a focus of academic innovation. To address the computational inefficiencies caused by extensive iterative resampling in current…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Xiaoli Wei , Chunxia Zhang , Baisong Jiang , Anxiang Di , Deng Xiong , Jiangshe Zhang , Mingming Gong

Modelling partial differential equations (PDEs) is of crucial importance in science and engineering, and it includes tasks ranging from forecasting to inverse problems, such as data assimilation. However, most previous numerical and machine…

Hyperspectral images (HSI) have become popular for analysing remotely sensed images in multiple domain like agriculture, medical. However, existing models struggle with complex relationships and characteristics of spectral-spatial data due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Neetu Sigger , Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Gianluca Tozzi , Quoc-Tuan Vien , Sinh Van Nguyen

Diffusion models generate high-quality synthetic data. They operate by defining a continuous-time forward process which gradually adds Gaussian noise to data until fully corrupted. The corresponding reverse process progressively "denoises"…

Accurate wind speed and direction forecasting is paramount across many sectors, spanning agriculture, renewable energy generation, and bushfire management. However, conventional forecasting models encounter significant challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Fuling Chen , Kevin Vinsen , Arthur Filoche

This book presents the core principles that have guided the development of diffusion models, tracing their origins and showing how diverse formulations arise from shared mathematical ideas. Diffusion modeling starts by defining a forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Chieh-Hsin Lai , Yang Song , Dongjun Kim , Yuki Mitsufuji , Stefano Ermon

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable success in generative tasks, including audio super-resolution (SR). In many applications like movie post-production and album mastering, substantial computational budgets are available for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yizhu Jin , Zhen Ye , Zeyue Tian , Haohe Liu , Qiuqiang Kong , Yike Guo , Wei Xue

In this study we develop dimension-reduction techniques to accelerate diffusion model inference in the context of synthetic data generation. The idea is to integrate compressed sensing into diffusion models (hence, CSDM): First, compress…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Zhengyi Guo , Jiatu Li , Wenpin Tang , David D. Yao

Diffusion-based models have shown strong performance in video super-resolution (VSR) and video frame interpolation (VFI). However, their role in the coupled space-time video super-resolution (STVSR) setting remains limited. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Zheng Chen , Ruofan Yang , Jin Han , Dehua Song , Zichen Zou , Chunming He , Yong Guo , Yulun Zhang