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Interpreting scattered acoustic and electromagnetic wave patterns is a computational task that enables remote imaging in a number of important applications, including medical imaging, geophysical exploration, sonar and radar detection, and…

Dynamic analysis of structures subjected to earthquake excitation is a time-consuming process, particularly in the case of extremely small time step required, or in the presence of high geometric and material nonlinearity. Performing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Xiao Pan , Zhizhao Wen , T. Y. Yang

Recent works on 3D reconstruction from posed images have demonstrated that direct inference of scene-level 3D geometry without test-time optimization is feasible using deep neural networks, showing remarkable promise and high efficiency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Noah Stier , Anurag Ranjan , Alex Colburn , Yajie Yan , Liang Yang , Fangchang Ma , Baptiste Angles

Fast and accurate muon reconstruction is crucial for neutrino telescopes to improve experimental sensitivity and enable online triggering. This paper introduces a hybrid-graph neural network (GNN) method tailored for efficient muon track…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Cen Mo , Liang Li

This paper presents a new method for 3D depth estimation using the output of an asynchronous time driven image sensor. In association with a high speed Digital Light Processing projection system, our method achieves real-time reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 T. Leroux , S. -H. Ieng , R. Benosman

Hand gesture recognition using radar often relies on computationally expensive fast Fourier transforms. This paper proposes an alternative approach that bypasses fast Fourier transforms using resonate-and-fire neurons. These neurons…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-03 Ahmed Shaaban , Zeineb Chaabouni , Maximilian Strobel , Wolfgang Furtner , Robert Weigel , Fabian Lurz

We study the relationship between the frequency of a function and the speed at which a neural network learns it. We build on recent results that show that the dynamics of overparameterized neural networks trained with gradient descent can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Ronen Basri , David Jacobs , Yoni Kasten , Shira Kritchman

This paper considers the model problem of reconstructing an object from incomplete frequency samples. Consider a discrete-time signal $f \in \C^N$ and a randomly chosen set of frequencies $\Omega$ of mean size $\tau N$. Is it possible to…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg , Terence Tao

GINGERINO is a square ring-laser prototype, which has been built to investigate the level of noise inside the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. It Is meant for fundamental physics, but it provides suitable data for geophysics and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-10 J Belfi , N Beverini , G. Carelli , A. Di Virgilio , U. Giacomelli , E. Maccioni , A. Simonelli , F. Stefani , G. Terreni

The seismically excited motion of high-Q pendula in gravitational-wave observatories sets a sensitivity limit to sub-audio gravitational-wave frequencies. Here, we report on the use of machine learning to predict the motion of a high-Q…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Nicolas Heimann , Jan Petermann , Daniel Hartwig , Roman Schnabel , Ludwig Mathey

Far-field characterization of small objects is severely constrained by the diffraction limit. Existing tools achieving sub-diffraction resolution often utilize point-by-point image reconstruction via scanning or labelling. Here, we present…

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) promise efficient and dynamic spatio-temporal data processing. This paper reformulates a significant challenge in radio astronomy, Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) detection, as a time-series segmentation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Nicholas J. Pritchard , Andreas Wicenec , Mohammed Bennamoun , Richard Dodson

GeRaF is the first method to use neural implicit learning for near-range 3D geometry reconstruction from radio frequency (RF) signals. Unlike RGB or LiDAR-based methods, RF sensing can see through occlusion but suffers from low resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiachen Lu , Hailan Shanbhag , Haitham Al Hassanieh

Epilepsy is common neurological diseases, affecting about 0.6-0.8 % of world population. Epileptic patients suffer from chronic unprovoked seizures, which can result in broad spectrum of debilitating medical and social consequences. Since…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-06-13 Sachin S. Talathi

The recent development of Neural Operator (NeurOp) learning for solutions to the elastic wave equation shows promising results and provides the basis for fast large-scale simulations for different seismological applications. In this paper,…

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has become an important technique in the clinic for the visualization, detection, and diagnosis of various diseases. However, one bottleneck limitation of MRI is the relatively slow data acquisition process.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Xue Liu , Juan Zou , Xiawu Zheng , Cheng Li , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

An important step of seismic data processing is removing noise, including interference due to simultaneous and blended sources, from the recorded data. Traditional methods are time-consuming to apply as they often require manual choosing of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-03 Alan Richardson , Caelen Feller

In this paper, we show an approach to build deep learning algorithms for recognizing signals in distributed fiber optic monitoring and security systems for long perimeters. Synthesizing such detection algorithms poses a non-trivial research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 A. V. Makarenko

Recent medical image reconstruction techniques focus on generating high-quality medical images suitable for clinical use at the lowest possible cost and with the fewest possible adverse effects on patients. Recent works have shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Shijun Liang , Anish Lahiri , Saiprasad Ravishankar

The data consistency for the physical forward model is crucial in inverse problems, especially in MR imaging reconstruction. The standard way is to unroll an iterative algorithm into a neural network with a forward model embedded. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Guanxiong Luo , Mengmeng Kuang , Peng Cao