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相关论文: Mapping the Nearest Ancient Sloshing Cold Front in…

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A number of merging galaxy clusters shows the presence of shocks and cold fronts, i.e. sharp discontinuities in surface brightness and temperature. The observation of these features requires an X-ray telescope with high spatial resolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-17 A. Botteon , F. Gastaldello , G. Brunetti

We investigate the origin and nature of the multiple sloshing cold fronts in the core of Abell 496 by direct comparison between observations and dedicated hydrodynamical simulations. Our simulations model a minor merger with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Roediger , L. Lovisari , R. Dupke , S. Ghizzardi , M. Brüggen , R. P. Kraft , M. E. Machacek

We present a simulated cluster of galaxies, modeled with a pre-heated intracluster medium, that exhibits X-ray features similar to the `cold fronts' seen in Chandra observations. Mock observations at a particular epoch show factor two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard , Joseph J. Mohr

Context: Chandra observations of the Abell 3411-3412 merging system have revealed an outbound bullet-like sub-cluster in the northern part and many surface brightness (SB) edges at the southern periphery, where multiple diffuse sources are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-14 X. Zhang , A. Simionescu , H. Akamatsu , J. S. Kaastra , J. de Plaa , R. J. van Weeren

We report the discovery of Cl 2334+48, a rich cluster of galaxies in the Zone of Avoidance, identified in public images from the XMM-Newton archive. We present the main properties of this cluster using the XMM-Newton X-ray data, along with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Lopes de Oliveira , G. B. Lima Neto , C. Mendes de Oliveira , E. Janot-Pacheco , C. Motch

Among the models proposed to account for the new component of diffuse EUV and soft X-ray emission from clusters of galaxies (first discovered in Virgo) are two key contestants: the non-thermal scenario which postulates a population of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Bonamente , Richard Lieu

We report the discovery of 11 very faint (r< 23), low surface brightness ({\mu}_r< 27 mag/arcsec^2) dwarf galaxies in one deep field in the Virgo cluster, obtained by the prime focus cameras (LBC) at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 N. Menci , E. Giallongo , A. Grazian , D. Paris , A. Fontana , L. Pentericci

The most massive baryonic component of galaxy clusters is the "intracluster medium" (ICM), a diffuse, hot, weakly magnetized plasma that is most easily observed in the X-ray band. Despite being observed for decades, the macroscopic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-15 John ZuHone , Elke Roediger

We present a detailed analysis of the velocity structure of the Virgo cluster using {\it XMM-Newton} observations. Using a novel technique which uses uses the Cu K$\alpha$ instrumental line to calibrate the EPIC-pn energy scale, we are able…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Efrain Gatuzz , J. S. Sanders , K. Dennerl , C. Pinto , A. C. Fabian , T. Tamura , S. A. Walker , J. ZuHone

ACO2163 is one of the hottest (mean $kT=12-15.5$ keV) and extremely X-ray overluminous merging galaxy clusters which is located at $z=0.203$. The cluster hosts one of the largest giant radio halos which are observed in most of the merging…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Nceba Mhlahlo , Loic Guennou , Luigina Feretti

We present a new study of the merger dynamics of Abell~1775 by analyzing the high-quality Chandra and XMM-Newton archival data. We confirm/identify an arc-shaped edge (i.e., the head) at $\sim48$~kpc west of the X-ray peak, a split cold gas…

We report CO observations towards MS0735.6+7421 a distant cooling core galaxy, and towards M87, the nearest cooling core in the center of the Virgo cluster. Both galaxies contain radio cavities that are thought to be responsible for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Salomé , F. Combes

We report the discovery of a galaxy cluster serendipitously detected as an extended X-ray source in an offset observation of the group NGC 5044. The cluster redshift, z=0.281, determined from the optical spectrum of the brightest cluster…

Clusters of galaxies, filled with hot magnetized plasma, are the largest bound objects in existence and an important touchstone in understanding the formation of structures in our Universe. In such clusters, thermal conduction follows field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Christoph Pfrommer , L. Jonathan Dursi

Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of many clusters reveal sharp discontinuities in the surface brightness, which, unlike shocks, have lower gas temperature on the X-ray brighter side of the discontinuity. For that reason these features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Heinz , E. Churazov , W. Forman , C. Jones , U. G. Briel

The physics of the coolest phases in the hot Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM) of clusters of galaxies is yet to be fully unveiled. X-ray cavities blown by the central Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) contain enough energy to heat the surrounding gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 J. de Plaa , N. Werner , A. Simionescu , J. S. Kaastra , Y. G. Grange , Jacco Vink

The Sc galaxy M99 in the Virgo cluster has been strongly affected by tidal interactions and recent close encounters, responsible for an asymmetric spiral pattern and a high star formation rate. Our XMM-Newton study shows that the inner disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Soria , Diane Sonya Wong

Galaxy clusters are thought to grow hierarchically through the continuous merging and accretion of smaller structures across cosmic time. In the local Universe, these phenomena are still active in the outer regions of massive clusters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 D. Eckert , S. Ettori , E. Pointecouteau , S. Molendi , S. Paltani , C. Tchernin

We present an analysis of a 50ks XMM observation of the merging galaxy cluster ClJ0152.7-1357 at z=0.83. In addition to the two main subclusters and an infalling group detected in an earlier Chandra observation of the system, XMM detects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. J. Maughan , S. C. Ellis , L. R. Jones , K. O. Mason , F. A. Cordova , W. Priedhorsky

Radio observations of a few cool-core galaxy clusters have revealed the presence of diffuse emission on cluster scales, similar to what was found in merging clusters in the form of radio halos. These sources might suggest that a minor…