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For many social, scientific, and commercial purposes, it is often important to estimate the distribution of the users' data regarding a sensitive attribute, e.g., their ages, locations, etc. To allow this estimation while protecting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Ehab ElSalamouny , Catuscia Palamidessi

VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) is a growing technology during last decade. It provides the audio, video streaming facility on successful implementation in the network. However, it provides the text transport facility over the network.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-11 Kinjal Shah , Satya Prakash Ghrera , Alok Thaker

Variational Bayes methods are popular due to their computational efficiency and adaptability to diverse applications. In specifying the variational family, mean-field classes are commonly used, which enables efficient algorithms such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Shitao Fan , Ilsang Ohn , David Dunson , Lizhen Lin

The increasing integration of intermittent renewable generation, especially at the distribution level,necessitates advanced planning and optimisation methodologies contingent on the knowledge of thegrid, specifically the admittance matrix…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Jean-Sébastien Brouillon , Emanuele Fabbiani , Pulkit Nahata , Keith Moffat , Florian Dörfler , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Explanations for AI models in high-stakes domains like medicine often lack verifiability, which can hinder trust. To address this, we propose an interactive agent that produces explanations through an auditable sequence of actions. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yuhang Huang , Zekai Lin , Fan Zhong , Lei Liu

Voice Recognition Systems (VRSs) employ deep learning for speech recognition and speaker recognition. They have been widely deployed in various real-world applications, from intelligent voice assistance to telephony surveillance and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Baochen Yan , Jiahe Lan , Zheng Yan

We propose a general solution to the problem of robust Bayesian inference in complex settings where outliers may be present. In practice, the automation of robust Bayesian analyses is important in the many applications involving large and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-15 Jeremie Houssineau , David J. Nott

In this paper, we explore adaptive inference based on variational Bayes. Although several studies have been conducted to analyze the contraction properties of variational posteriors, there is still a lack of a general and computationally…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Ilsang Ohn , Lizhen Lin

Speaker verification has been widely used in many authentication scenarios. However, training models for speaker verification requires large amounts of data and computing power, so users often use untrustworthy third-party data or deploy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Haodong Zhao , Wei Du , Junjie Guo , Gongshen Liu

Fact verification (FV) aims to assess the veracity of a claim based on relevant evidence. The traditional approach for automated FV includes a three-part pipeline relying on short evidence snippets and encoder-only inference models. More…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Juraj Vladika , Ivana Hacajová , Florian Matthes

Biometric authentication methods, representing the "something you are" scheme, are considered the most secure approach for gaining access to protected resources. Recent attacks using Machine Learning techniques demand a serious systematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Arbena Musa , Kamer Vishi , Blerim Rexha

This paper studies prediction with multiple candidate models, where the goal is to combine their outputs. This task is especially challenging in heterogeneous settings, where different models may be better suited to different inputs. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Yuli Slavutsky , Sebastian Salazar , David M. Blei

Retrieval Augmented Generation or RAG is the most popular pattern for modern Large Language Model or LLM applications. RAG involves taking a user query and finding relevant paragraphs of context in a large corpus typically captured in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Dattaraj Rao

Variational inference is a popular technique to approximate a possibly intractable Bayesian posterior with a more tractable one. Recently, boosting variational inference has been proposed as a new paradigm to approximate the posterior by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Francesco Locatello , Rajiv Khanna , Joydeep Ghosh , Gunnar Rätsch

When using Bayesian inference to support conservative software reliability assessments, it is useful to consider a collection of Bayesian inference problems, with the aim of determining the worst-case value (from this collection) for a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Kizito Salako , Rabiu Tsoho Muhammad

Survey instruments and assessments are frequently used in many domains of social science. When the constructs that these assessments try to measure become multifaceted, multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) provides a unified…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Chenchen Ma , Jing Ouyang , Chun Wang , Gongjun Xu

Modern machine learning applications should be able to address the intrinsic challenges arising over inference on massive real-world datasets, including scalability and robustness to outliers. Despite the multiple benefits of Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Dionysis Manousakas , Cecilia Mascolo

With current advancement in hybermedia knowledges, the privacy of digital information has developed a critical problem. To overawed the susceptibilities of present security protocols, scholars tend to focus mainly on efforts on alternation…

Estimating the probability of failure is an important step in the certification of safety-critical systems. Efficient estimation methods are often needed due to the challenges posed by high-dimensional input spaces, risky test scenarios,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Robert J. Moss , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Maxime Gariel , Arthur Dubois

Bayesian inference provides an attractive online-learning framework to analyze sequential data, and offers generalization guarantees which hold even with model mismatch and adversaries. Unfortunately, exact Bayesian inference is rarely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-03 Badr-Eddine Chérief-Abdellatif , Pierre Alquier , Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan