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The presence of a topological susceptibility in the electroweak sector of the Standard Model implies the existence of a pseudoscalar state in the spectrum, $\eta_W$. We show that, within the Standard Model, no new particle is required to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino , Jessica Turner

We argue that the Standard Model is accompanied by a new pseudo-scalar degree of freedom, $\eta_{\rm w}$-meson, which cancels the topological susceptibility of the electroweak vacuum and gets its mass from this effect. The prediction is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Gia Dvali , Archil Kobakhidze , Otari Sakhelashvili

We further scrutinize the evidence for a recently suggested pseudo-scalar particle, the electroweak $\eta_{\rm w}$-meson. Its existence is demanded by matching the removal of the weak vacuum angle $\theta_{\rm w}$ by the anomalous $B+L$ -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Gia Dvali , Archil Kobakhidze , Otari Sakhelashvili

In view of the recent diboson resonant excesses reported by both ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, we suggest that a new weak singlet pseudo-scalar particle, $\eta_W$, may decay into two weak bosons while being produced in gluon fusion at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Michio Hashimoto

We study the feasibility of strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in a degenerate-scalar scenario of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model, in which a mass of an additional scalar is nearly degenerate with that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Eibun Senaha

In many strongly-interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking the lowest-lying observable particle is a pseudo-Goldstone boson of approximate scale symmetry, the pseudo-dilaton. Its interactions with Standard Model particles can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bruce A. Campbell , John Ellis , Keith A. Olive

Physical limits on the equation-of-state (EoS) parameter of a dark energy component non-minimally coupled with the dark matter field are examined in light of the second law of thermodynamics and the positiveness of entropy. Such constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 J. E. Gonzalez , H. H. B. Silva , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

Recently, a new class of realistic models for electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed, without supersymmetry. These theories have naturally light Higgs bosons and perturbative new physics at the TeV scale. We describe these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Andrew G. Cohen , Thomas Gregoire , Jay G. Wacker

We consider a class of simplified models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking built in terms of their five-dimensional weakly-coupled gravity duals, in the spirit of bottom-up holography. The sigma-model consists of two abelian gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Daniel Elander , Robert Lawrance , Maurizio Piai

We combine recent measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies, Supernovae luminosity distances and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations to derive constraints on the dark energy equation of state w in the redshift range 0<z<2, using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Najla Said , Carlo Baccigalupi , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Alessandra Silvestri

We investigate a minimal singlet-scalar extension to the Standard Model that achieves a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. The singlet can be naturally light because of an approximate shift symmetry and no extra hierarchy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

The extension of the standard model's minimal Higgs sector with an inert $SU(2)_L$ scalar doublet can provide light dark matter candidate and simultaneously induce a strong phase transition for explaining Baryogenesis. There is however no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shehu S. AbdusSalam , Talal Ahmed Chowdhury

We analyze the theoretical and phenomenological considerations for the electroweak phase transition and dark matter in an extension of the Standard Model with a complex scalar singlet (cxSM). In contrast with earlier studies, we use a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Eibun Senaha

We investigate an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with two candidates for dark matter (DM). One of them is a real scalar field and the other is an Abelian gauge field. Except for these two, there is another beyond SM field which has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

If electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by a new strongly-coupled dynamical sector, one expects their bound states to appear at the TeV scale or slightly below. However, electroweak precision data imposes severe constraints on most of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Oscar Cata

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in a fermionic dark matter scenario with a (pseudo)scalar being the mediator in the Higgs portal. It is discussed that the electroweak phase transition turns to be first-order after taking into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

The stability of "visible" electroweak-type cosmic strings is investigated in an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a minimal dark sector, consisting of a U(1) gauge field, broken spontaneously by a scalar. The "visible" and dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Péter Forgács , Árpád Lukács

An electroweak (EW) model has been investigated (Moffat) in which the energy $E < \mu=\sqrt{\lambda}M_W$, where $\lambda$ is a gauge parameter and $M_W$ is the $W$ boson mass. For large enough $\lambda$ the scalar boson mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 J. W. Moffat

Recent data from cosmic ray experiments may be explained by a new GeV scale of physics. In addition the fine-tuning of supersymmetric models may be alleviated by new O(GeV) states into which the Higgs boson could decay. The presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Subinoy Das , Patrick J. Fox , Abhishek Kumar , Neal Weiner
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