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As edge and fog computing become central to modern distributed systems, there's growing interest in combining serverless architectures with privacy-preserving machine learning techniques like federated learning (FL). However, current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Somayeh Sobati-M

Wireless communication environments comprise passive objects that cause performance degradation and eavesdropping concerns due to anomalous scattering. This paper proposes a new paradigm, where scattering becomes software-defined and,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Christos Liaskos , Shuai Nie , Ageliki Tsioliaridou , Andreas Pitsillides , Sotiris Ioannidis , Ian Akyildiz

With mobile networks expected to support services with stringent requirements that ensure high-quality user experience, the ability to apply Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN) models to User Equipment (UE) use cases has become critical.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Andrea Tassi , Oluwatayo Yetunde Kolawole , Joan Pujol Roig , Daniel Warren

Protocol fuzzing is a scalable and cost-effective technique for identifying security vulnerabilities in deployed Internet of Things devices. During their operational phase, IoT devices often run lightweight servers to handle user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Priyanka Rushikesh Chaudhary , Rajib Ranjan Maiti

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data but suffers from limited scalability, high communication costs, and privacy risks due to its centralized architecture. This paper proposes FedSelect-ME, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Hanie Vatani , Reza Ebrahimi Atani

Smart contracts, the cornerstone of decentralized applications, have become increasingly prominent in revolutionizing the digital landscape. However, vulnerabilities in smart contracts pose great risks to user assets and undermine overall…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Ruichao Liang , Jing Chen , Cong Wu , Kun He , Yueming Wu , Ruochen Cao , Ruiying Du , Yang Liu , Ziming Zhao

Coverage guided fuzzing (CGF) is an effective testing technique which has detected hundreds of thousands of bugs from various software applications. It focuses on maximizing code coverage to reveal more bugs during fuzzing. However, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Ruixiang Qian , Quanjun Zhang , Chunrong Fang , Lihua Guo

Greybox fuzzing is a proven and effective testing method for the detection of security vulnerabilities and other bugs in modern software systems. Greybox fuzzing can also be used in combination with a sanitizer, such as AddressSanitizer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jinsheng Ba , Gregory J. Duck , Abhik Roychoudhury

Edge computing has emerged as a popular paradigm for supporting mobile and IoT applications with low latency or high bandwidth needs. The attractiveness of edge computing has been further enhanced due to the recent availability of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Qianlin Liang , Prashant Shenoy , David Irwin

Of coverage-guided fuzzing's three main components: (1) testcase generation, (2) code coverage tracing, and (3) crash triage, code coverage tracing is a dominant source of overhead. Coverage-guided fuzzers trace every testcase's code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Stefan Nagy , Matthew Hicks

Fuzzy vault is a scheme providing secure authentication based on fuzzy matching of sets. A major application is the use of biometric features for authentication, whereby unencrypted storage of these features is not an option because of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Kyle Marshall , Davide Schipani , Anna-Lena Trautmann , Joachim Rosenthal

Microcontroller systems are integral to our daily lives, powering mission-critical applications such as vehicles, medical devices, and industrial control systems. Therefore, it is essential to investigate and outline the challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zheyuan Ma , Gaoxiang Liu , Alex Eastman , Kai Kaufman , Md Armanuzzaman , Xi Tan , Katherine Jesse , Robert Walls , Ziming Zhao

Fuzzing is a commonly used technique designed to test software by automatically crafting program inputs. Currently, the most successful fuzzing algorithms emphasize simple, low-overhead strategies with the ability to efficiently monitor…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 William Drozd , Michael D. Wagner

Vulnerabilities in open-source operating systems (OSs) pose substantial security risks to software systems, making their detection crucial. While fuzzing has been an effective vulnerability detection technique in various domains, OS fuzzing…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kun Hu , Qicai Chen , Wenzhuo Zhang , Zilong Lu , Bihuan Chen , You Lu , Haowen Jiang , Bingkun Sun , Xin Peng , Wenyun Zhao

To facilitate the understanding and efficient enhancement of software and hardware design for consumer-grade zoned flash storage, ConZone is proposed as the first emulator designed to model the resource constraints and architectural…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Dingcui Yu , Zonghuan Yan , Jialin Liu , Yumiao Zhao , Yanyun Wang , Xinghui Duan , Yina Lv , Liang Shi

In order to address the increasing compromise of user privacy on mobile devices, a Fuzzy Logic based implicit authentication scheme is proposed in this paper. The proposed scheme computes an aggregate score based on selected features and a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Feng Yao , Suleiman Y. Yerima , BooJoong Kang , Sakir Sezer

We propose the Mixture of Frozen Experts (MoFE) architecture, which integrates Parameter-efficient Fine-tuning (PEFT) and the Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture to enhance both training efficiency and model scalability. By freezing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jean Seo , Jaeyoon Kim , Hyopil Shin

Edge deployment of transformer-based models increasingly relies on ASIC accelerators due to their high performance and energy efficiency, achieved through optimized dataflows, specialized architectures, low-bitwidth computation, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Voktho Das , M Zafir Sadik Khan , Jafar Vafaei , Kimia Azar , Hadi Kamali

Nowadays automated dynamic analysis frameworks for continuous testing are in high demand to ensure software safety and satisfy the security development lifecycle (SDL) requirements. The security bug hunting efficiency of cutting-edge hybrid…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Alexey Vishnyakov , Daniil Kuts , Vlada Logunova , Darya Parygina , Eli Kobrin , Georgy Savidov , Andrey Fedotov

Transient execution vulnerabilities have emerged as a critical threat to modern processors. Hardware fuzzing testing techniques have recently shown promising results in discovering transient execution bugs in large-scale out-of-order…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Jinyan Xu , Yangye Zhou , Xingzhi Zhang , Yinshuai Li , Qinhan Tan , Yinqian Zhang , Yajin Zhou , Rui Chang , Wenbo Shen