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相关论文: Neutral hydrogen in and around galaxies during the…

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The reionization of hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) is a crucial landmark in the history of the universe, but the processes through which it occurs remain mysterious. In particular, recent numerical and analytic work suggest that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven Furlanetto , Lars Hernquist , Matias Zaldarriaga

Simulations predict that circumgalactic hydrogen gas surrounding massive ($M_{\rm{halo}}^{z=1}=10^{12}-10^{13}\ M_{\odot}$) galaxies at $z\sim4$ may be predominantly neutral, and could produce damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) along…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Alon Gurman , Amiel Sternberg , Shmuel Bialy , Rachel K. Cochrane , Jonathan Stern

We present a Bayesian inference on the neutral hydrogen fraction of the intergalactic medium (IGM), $x_{\textrm{HI}}$, at $z \sim$ 6-8 using the properties of Lyman break galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization. We use large samples of…

The evolution of neutral hydrogen (HI) across redshifts is a powerful probe of cosmology, large scale structure in the universe and the intergalactic medium. Using a data-driven halo model to describe the distribution of HI in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Hamsa Padmanabhan

We present a new flexible Bayesian framework for directly inferring the fraction of neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR, z~6-10) from detections and non-detections of Lyman Alpha…

During the epoch of reionization (EoR), the 21-cm signal allows direct observation of the neutral hydrogen (HI) in the intergalactic medium (IGM). In the post-reionization era, this signal instead probes HI in galaxies, which traces the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Sambit K. Giri , Michele Bianco , Timothée Schaeffer , Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema , Aurel Schneider

The time frame in which hydrogen reionization occurred is highly uncertain, but can be constrained by observations of Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from distant sources. Neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) attenuates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Alexa Morales , Charlotte Mason , Sean Bruton , Max Gronke , Francesco Haardt , Claudia Scarlata

Recent observations from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed proximate damped Lyman-$\alpha$ systems (PDLAs) in the foreground of high redshift galaxies ($z \gt 5$), which have been interpreted as neutral circumgalactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Maya Steen , Kristian Finlator , Samir Kušmić , Ezra Huscher

The onset of galaxy formation is thought to be initiated by the infall of neutral, pristine gas onto the first protogalactic halos. However, direct constraints on the abundance of neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) in galaxies have been difficult…

Hydrogen Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emission has been one of the major observational probes for the high redshift universe, since the first discoveries of high-$z$ Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies in the late 1990s. Due to the strong…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Masami Ouchi , Yoshiaki Ono , Takatoshi Shibuya

Reionization is an inhomogeneous process, thought to begin in small ionized bubbles of the intergalactic medium (IGM) around overdense regions of galaxies. Recent Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) studies during the epoch of reionization show…

At redshifts beyond z>6, as the mean fraction of neutral hydrogen x_HI in the intergalactic medium (IGM) increases, the line flux of Lyman alpha (Lya) emitters can be significantly suppressed, which can result in a decrease in the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zoltan Haiman , Renyue Cen

Recently, NIRSpec PRISM/CLEAR observations by JWST have begun providing rest-frame UV continuum measurements of galaxies at $z\gtrsim7$, revealing signatures of Ly$\alpha$ damping-wing (DW) absorption by the intergalactic medium (IGM). We…

The Lyman alpha absorption from intergalactic, once-ionized helium (HeII) has been measured with HST in four quasars over the last few years, over the redshift range 2.4 < z < 3.2. These observations have indicated that the HeII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordi Miralda-Escude

We analyse the formation of broad absorption troughs in the spectra of high-redshift sources in the redshift range $5 \le z \le 15$ for two observationally motivated reionization histories inferred from distant galaxy spectra and CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Anguohao Yang , Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Pavlo Kopach , Bohdan Melekh , Gennadii Milinevsky

JWST provides a unique dataset to study reionization's earliest stages, promising insights into the first galaxies. Many JWST/NIRSpec prism spectra reveal smooth Lyman-alpha breaks in z>5 galaxies, implying damping wing scattering by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Charlotte A. Mason , Zuyi Chen , Daniel P. Stark , Ting-Yi Lu , Michael Topping , Mengtao Tang

Detections and non-detections of Lyman alpha (Ly$\alpha$) emission from $z>6$ galaxies ($<1$ Gyr after the Big Bang) can be used to measure the timeline of cosmic reionization. Of key interest to measuring reionization's mid-stages, but…

We present cosmological, radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of galaxy formation during the epoch of reionization in an effort towards modelling the interstellar medium (ISM) and interpreting ALMA observations. Simulations with and without…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Debora Sijacki , Martin Haehnelt

We quantify and discuss the footprints of neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) on the spectra of high-redshift (z ~ 6) sources, using mock spectra generated from hydrodynamical simulations of the IGM. We show that it should be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei Mesinger , Zoltan Haiman , Renyue Cen

We use a radiation hydrodynamic simulation of the hydrogen reionization epoch to study OI absorbers at z~6. The intergalactic medium (IGM) is reionized before it is enriched, hence OI absorption originates within dark matter halos. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. Finlator , J. A. Muñoz , B. D. Oppenheimer , S. Peng Oh , F. Özel , R. Davé
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