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相关论文: Enhanced Matter Power Spectrum from Axion Kination…

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Rotations of an axion field in field space provide a natural origin for an era of kination domination, where the energy density is dominated by the kinetic term of the axion field, preceded by an early era of matter domination. Remarkably,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Raymond T. Co , David Dunsky , Nicolas Fernandez , Akshay Ghalsasi , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya , Jessie Shelton

We study axion dark matter production from a misalignment mechanism in scenarios featuring a general nonstandard cosmology. Before the onset of Big Bang nucleosynthesis, the energy density of the universe is dominated by a particle field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Paola Arias , Nicolás Bernal , Dimitrios Karamitros , Carlos Maldonado , Leszek Roszkowski , Moira Venegas

We exploit the complementarity among supersymmetry, inflation, axions, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB) to constrain supersymmetric axion models in the light of the recent Planck and BICEP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Kuver Sinha , William Wester

We summarize some applications of big bang nucleosythesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) to constrain the first moments of the creation of matter in the universe. We review the basic elements of BBN and how it constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Grant. J. Mathews , Mayukh Gangopadhyay , Nishanth Sasankan , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Toshitaka Kajino

We study the effects of modifications of gravity after Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) which would manifest themselves mainly before recombination. We consider their effects on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation and on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Sebastien Clesse , Anne-Christine Davis , Gregory Sculthorpe

The default assumption of early universe cosmology is that the postinflationary universe was radiation dominated until it was about 47000 years old. Direct evidence for the radiation dominated epoch extends back until nucleosynthesis, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Ann E. Nelson , Huangyu Xiao

We study the possibility of explaining the late time acceleration with an axion field which is coupled with the dark matter sector of the energy budget of the Universe. The axion field arises from the Ramond-Ramond sector of the Type-IIB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Sumit Kumar , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A Sen

The cosmic expansion history proceeds in broad terms from a radiation dominated epoch to matter domination to an accelerated, dark energy dominated epoch. We investigate whether intermittent periods of acceleration are possible in the early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Eric V. Linder , Tristan L. Smith

Current observational data favor cosmological models which differ from the standard model due to the presence of some form of dark energy and, perhaps, by additional contributions to the more familiar dark matter. Primordial nucleosynthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James P. Kneller , Gary Steigman

We show that Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) significantly constrains axion-like dark matter. The axion acts like an oscillating QCD $\theta$ angle that redshifts in the early universe, increasing the neutron-proton mass difference at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Kfir Blum , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Mariangela Lisanti , Benjamin R. Safdi

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies independently predict the universal baryon density. Comparing their predictions will provide a fundamental test on cosmology. Using BBN and the CMB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard H. Cyburt

We study Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on heavy QCD axions. BBN offers a powerful probe of new physics that modifies the neutron-to-proton ratio during the process, thanks to the precisely measured primordial Helium-4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui , Kohsaku Tobioka , Jiabao Wang

We present a model for big bang nucleosynthesis which combines baryon inhomogeneities with the effects of the decays of massive particles (masses higher than a few GeV). Those particles, with half-lives longer than the standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lopez-Suarez , R. Canal

Kination dominated quintessence models of dark energy have the intriguing feature that the relic abundance of thermal cold dark matter can be significantly enhanced compared to the predictions from standard cosmology. Previous treatments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel J. H. Chung , Lisa L. Everett , Konstantin T. Matchev

A key pillar of modern cosmology, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) offers a probe of the particle content and expansion rate of the Universe a mere few minutes after the beginning. When compared with the BBN predictions, the observationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

It is commonly assumed that the energy density of the Universe was dominated by radiation between reheating after inflation and the onset of matter domination 54,000 years later. While the abundance of light elements indicates that the…

We introduce simplified models for enhancements in the matter power spectrum at small scales and study their implications for dark matter substructure and gravitational observables. These models capture the salient aspects of a variety of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Nikita Blinov , Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jessie Shelton

The South Pole Telescope (SPT), Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), and Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have each reported measurements of the cosmic microwave background's (CMB) angular power spectrum which favor the existence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We present models of decaying particles for increasing the effective number of neutrinos N_nu after big bang nucleosynthesis but before the structure formation begins. We point out that our scenario not only solves the discrepancy between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama , Masato Senami , Fuminobu Takahashi

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) remain highly motivated extensions to the standard model due to their ability to address open questions such as the relic abundance of dark matter and the strong CP problem. Axions are also capable of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Bryce Cyr , Jens Chluba , Pranav Bharadwaj Gangrekalve Manoj
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